全国卷河北省衡水中学届高三英语第一次联合考试试题.docx

全国卷河北省衡水中学届高三英语第一次联合考试试题.docx

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全国卷河北省衡水中学届高三英语第一次联合考试试题

（全国卷）河北省衡水中学2020届高三英语第一次联合考试试题

本试卷8页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是c。

1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Goswimming.B.VisithermotherC.Buyapresent.

2.Whatisthewomangoodat?

A.Cooking.B.Gardening.C.Doingmagic.

3.WhatdoesMissGreenthinkofTom?

A.Stupid.B.Naughty.C.Lazy.

4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.B.Co-workersC.Acouple.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.

B.Youngpeopleseldomstaylonginthesamejob.

C.Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.

听第6段材料，问答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethcspeakersprobablydoing?

A.Walkingtoschool.B.StudyingC.Exercisinginagym

7.WhatdoesCharleslooklike?

A.Hehasbigeyesandbrownhair

B.Hehassmalleyesbutbigears.

C.Hehasabignosebutsmalleyes.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistheman?

A.Adoctor.B.AbankerC.Apersonaltrainer.

9Howoftendoesthemaneatmeat?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Eatnomoremeat.B.Changehishabits.C.Visithermoreoften.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthewoman'sproposal?

A.Dancingafterdinner.B.Eatingwithfriends.C.Joiningaclub.

12.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InMexico.B.InBrazil.C.InCuba.

13.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutLatincultures?

A.Peopleonlydanceinrestaurants.

B.Oldpeopleusuallydancebetter.

C.Dancingispartofpeople'slife.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whoistheguestspeaker?

A.Ateacher.

B.Amaninjuredinanaccident.

C.Awheelchairmaker.

15.Wheredidthewomanseetheguestspeaker?

A.Inthegym.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthehallway.

16.Whatisthefinalannouncementabout?

A.Travelsafety.B.Roadsafety.C.Classroomsafety.

17.Whichclassdidthewomantake?

A.Cooking.B.MetalWorking.C.WoodWorking.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.HowdoFrenchpeoplefeelabouttheircountryandculture?

A.ProudB.Modest.C.Uninterested

19.wheredoFrenchFriescomefrom?

A.Italy.B.France.C.Spain.

20.Howmanyfashiondesignersarementionedinthetalk?

A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

A

Ifyou'relookingtofullyexperienceAfrica’sbreathtakingscenery,andhaveaneyeforadventure,thenthere'sonlyoneplacetobe.Here,insideAfricapicksfourofthebesthikesfromacrossthecontinent.

1.Kilimanjaro

MakeittothetopofTanzania's5,895-meterKilimanjaro,andyou'llbestandingatAfrica’shighestpoint.ThemountainisAfrica'smost-visitedhikingdestination,attractingtensofthousandsoftouristsandadventureseveryyear.

Youdon’thavetoatechnicalclimbertoclimbMountKilimanjaro;youjustneednotbeprettyphysicallyfit.Therearesixroutestochoosefrom.difficulty,sceneryandsuccess.Nospecialequipment

2.Atlasmountains

TheHighAtlasisanimpressivemountainousrangeincentralMoroccothathostsNorthAfrica'shighestpeak.MountToubkal,at4,165meters.There'savarietyofroutestofollowduringyourclimbbutinexperiencedclimbersshouldnotethatthehikethroughthemountain’schallengingzonesisquitedemanding.

3.MountKenya

Along-extinctvolcano.MountKenyaisAfrica'ssecond-highestpeak,at5,199meters.

Lyingjustsouthoftheequator,themountain'sdeepvalleysanddiversewildlifewillguaranteeyouwonderfulsceneryandafantastichikingexperience.

Theclimb,however,tothemountain'ssteepice-cappedpeaksisquitechallenging,makingitthemosttechnical,probably,inthatEastAfricanarea.

4.MountMeru

MountMerumayforeverexistintheshadowofitsneighbor,Kilimanjaro，but

Tanzania’ssecond-highestmountain（4,565meters）hasitsowndevotees.

It'slessknown,butMountMeruisforthetrueenthusiastwhowantstoexperiencewhatveryfewpeopleactuallydo.

MountMeruisoftenusedbymountaineerstoaccustomthemselvesbeforetryingtoconquerKilimanjaro,orbythosewantingahikewiththelocalMassai.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutKilimanjaro?

A.It'scomparativelyeasytoclimb.

B.It'sAfrica'ssecondhighestmountain

C.Itssixroutesareequallydifficult.

D.ItliestotheeastofTanzania.

22.WhydomountaineersclimbMountMerufirstbeforetheydoKilimanjaro?

A.Toavoidbigcrowdsofclimbers.

B.TohikewiththelocalMassai.

C.Togetusedtothesituation.

D.Toexperiencewhatmostpeopledo.Whichisthelowestofthefour?

23.Whichisthelowestofthefour?

A.Kilimanjaro.B.Atlasmountains

C.MountKenya.D.MountMeru

B

LebanesefilmmakerNadineLabakihasbecomethefirstfemaleartistintheArabworldtobenominated（提名）foranAcademyAward,orOscar.

LabakidirectedthefilmCapernaum,afilmaboutaSyrianrefugee（难民）boyandaKenyanbabywholivewithoutparentsonthestreetsofBeirut.hwasnominatedforbestforeignlanguagefilm.

Labakiwil1beoneofthefewfemaledirectorstocompeteforanOscarthisyear.ShetoldtheAssociatedpress"Iwishtherewerealotmorewomenfilmmakersthisyearrepresented,nominatedintheOscars.ButIamsureinafewyearswewon'tbehavingthisproblemanymore.”

UnlikeintheWest,womenfilmmakersareindustryleadersinLebanon.

Capernaumreceiveda15-minutestandingovation（热烈欢迎）atthisyear'sCannesFilmFestival.ItwontheJuryPrize—thethird-highestawardgivenatCannes.

TheUnitedNationshaspubliclypraisedthefilm.Lebanon'sForeignMinistersaid

CapernaumputaLebanesetouchontheinternationalfilmindustry.

TheOscarnominationofCapernaumisthesecondforLebanonintwoyearsinthefilmgroup.Itdemonstratesthecountry'srisingstarpower.

Labakicalledmakingthemoviealife-changingexperience.ShesaidCapernaumhelpshumanizetherealstrugglesofrefugeesonlybrieflytalkedaboutinthenews.

Wecan’thelpbutacknowledgethatthereisafearofrefugeesingeneralaroundtheworldandtherearethesewallswearebuilding,andthisfearthatkeepsgrowing,"Labakisaid.

CapernaumwillcompeteagainstfourotherfilmsfortheOscar,includingawardsseasonfavoriteRoma.DirectedbyMexico'sAlfonsoCuaron,itearned10Oscarnominations,includingforbestpicture.

24.WheredoesLabakicomefrom?

A.Syria.B.Kenya.C.Lebanon.D.Mexico.

25.WhatdoweknowfromLabaki'swordsinParagraph3?

A.FewwomendirectorshavebeennominatedintheOscars.

B.ShewasthefirstfemaleartisttocompeteforanOscar.

CMorewomendirectorswillenterforOscarthisyear.

D.Femaledirectorshaveproblemswiththeirfilms.

26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCapernaum?

A.Itisthebestforeignlanguagefilm.B.Itshowstherisingpowerofwomen.

C.IthaswonthefirstprizeatCannes.D.Itishighlythoughtof.

27.Whatdoestheunderlined‘it’inthelastparagraphreferto?

ACapernaum.B.TheOscar.C.Roma.D.Bestpicture.

C

Beinghighlysuccessfulinanyfieldisprettyrare.Ittakesacombinationofnaturaltalent,luck,determination,andplentyofoutsidesupportforsomeonetomakeitbiginsports,entertainment,orbusiness.Butwhatifcompetingisallthatmatterstoyou,whetheryouarelikelytosucceedornot?

ThiswasthegoalofMichaelEddietheEagleEdwards,andthathereachedthatgoalwasanamazingachievement.

BornintheU.K.in1963,MichaelwasanenthusiasticdownhillskierwhosedreamwastocompeteforBritaininworld-classcompetitions.Hewouldhavelikedtorepresenthiscountryinthe1984WinterOlympics,buttherewerealargenumberofdownhillcompetitors,andEdwardsdidn'tqualify.Seeinghischanceelsewhere,heswitchedtoskijumping.Skijumpingdidn'tcostnearlyasmuch,andtherewasalmostnocompetitionforaplaceontheBritainteam.

Butanumberofhurdles（障碍）couldhavemeanttheendofEdwards'dream.Heweighedmorethanmostcompetitors,whichputhimatadisadvantage.Hehadnofinancial

supportforhi,training.Pooreyesightmeantthathehadtowearglassesunderhisgoggles（护目镜）-notagoodthingwhentheysteamedupathighaltitudes.Buthecouldn'tletanyofthisdiscouragehim.Hesawhimselfasatrueloverofthesportwhosimplywantedthechancetocompete.Winningwasn'tthepoint.Havingtheopportunitytotrywasallhecaredabout.Andnothingcouldstophimfromtrying.

Intheend,Edwardstook55thplaceinthe1987WorldChampionships.HethenwentontotheCalgaryOlympicsin1988,wherehefinishedlastinbothofhisevents.Manyathleteswouldhavebeenembarrassedbythisresult,butheisproudofhisachievementtothisday.Hisdeterminationtofightagainstalltheoddsmadehimaglobalhero,andin2020,theinspiringfilmEddietheEaglewasmadeabouthislife.

28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.

B.Touncoverthesecretofsuccess.

C.Toexpectananswerfromreaders.

D.Tointroducethetopic.

29.WhydidMichaelEdwardschooseskijumping?

A.Ittooklessskill.

B.Theequipmentwascheaper.

C.Therewaslittlecompetition.

D.Itwaseasytowinthechampionship.

30.AftertheCalgaryOlympics,Ed