外研版八年级下册期中考试题型专练之任务型阅读有答案.docx

外研版八年级下册期中考试题型专练之任务型阅读有答案.docx

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外研版八年级下册期中考试题型专练之任务型阅读有答案

外研版八年级下册期中考试题型专练之任务型阅读

任务型阅读

（一）

根据下面每段话的陈述内容，选出各段恰当的主题词，并将其字母序号填入题后的括号内。

Howtobetheworld'sbestguest

Doyouwanttobeapopularguestwhogetsinvitedback?

Readourfivetoptips（建议）forbeingagoodguest.

1．Ifyouareinaformal（正式的）situation,dresssmartly：

asuitandatieformen,alongdressforwomen.（　　）

2．Ifyouaregoingtostayinsomeone'shouse,don'tarriveemptyhanded.Bringasmallpresentifyouarestayingforashorttime,abiggeroneforlongerperiods.Expensivechocolateworksinmostsituations.（　　）

3．Toshakehandsortokiss?

Waittoseewhatyourhostdoes.（　　）

4．Alwaysacceptitwhenoffered,whetheritlooksterribleordelicious.Trytoeatallofitandsayittastesgood.Mostpeopleareproudoftheircookingeveniftheyshouldn'tbe.Don'thurttheirfeelings.（　　）

5．Themostimportanttipforbeingagoodguestistoknowwhentosaygoodbye.Thesecretistoleavewhilethehostisstillenjoyingyourcompanyandwantsyoutostaylonger.（　　）

A．Food　　B．Greeting　C．Gifts　D．Clothes　E．Leaving

任务型阅读

（二）　　

Mary

Ineverlosethings,butIoftenforgettheplaceswhereIputthem.Forexample,Ineedtopostaletter,soIlookforthestampsIboughtIneverlosethings,butIoftenforgettheplaceswhereIputthem.Forexample,Ineedtopostaletter,soIlookforthestampsIbought

Mike

Iamusuallyverycarefulwithmythings.（B）However,therearesomethingswhichIcan'tkeep.Umbrellas,forexample.Ibuytwoumbrellaseveryyear.Iputtheminshops,restaurantsorinthecinemaandIforgetthem.WhenIgobacktogetthem,they'reneverthere.NowIalwaysbuyverycheapumbrellas！

Jack

LastmonthIleftmybagatthesupermarket.Luckily,theyphonedmeandIwentbacktogetit.AnotherthingIoftenloseismycarkeys.（C）LastweekIlostthem,soItookthebustowork.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthemintherubbishbin!

将文中画线的（A）句和（B）句分别翻译成汉语。

1.（A）_______________________________________________________________________

2.（B）_______________________________________________________________________

把文中画线的（C）句进行同义句转换。

3.LastweekI________________them,soIwenttowork________________.

根据文章内容回答问题。

4.WhyisMaryangryeverymorning?

________________________________________________________________________

5.WheredidJackfindhiscarkeyslastweek?

________________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读（三）　　

MichaelwentbacktoFullerton,hishometown.HisvisittoFullertonwasveryspecialtohim.

3．Hewasbornthere,andhegrewupthere.Buthehadn'tbeenbacksincehefinishedhighschool.

Hewenttoplaceshehadn'tgonetoinyears.Hewalkedthroughtheparkandrememberedthedayswhenhehadwalkedthroughthatsameparkwithhisfriends.Hepassedbythefieldwhereheandhisfriendshadplayedbaseballeverydayafterschool.AndhestoodinfrontofthemovietheaterandthoughtaboutalltheSaturdayafternoonshehadspentthere,watchinghisfavoritemovieheroesandeatingpopcorn.

4．Hedidthingshehadn'tdoneinalongtime.Hehadsomehomemadeicecreamattheicecreamshop.Herodeonthemerrygoroundinthepark,andhewentfishingatthelake.Foralittlewhile,hefeltlikeakidagain.

Hesawpeoplehehadn'tseeninyears.Hevisitedseveralofhisoldneighbors.Hesaidhellototheownerofthecandystorenearhishouse.AndhealsowenttoseeMrs.Riley,histenthgradescienceteacher.

Michael'stripbacktoFullertonwasaverynostalgic（怀旧的）experienceforhim.GoingbacktoFullertonbroughtbackmanymemoriesofdaysgoneby.

阅读上面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1．Michaelwenttoplaceshehadn'tgonetoinyears.Whichplacesdidhegoto?

_______________________________________________________________________

2．WhodidMichaelvisit?

_______________________________________________________________________

B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

3．________________________________________________________________________

4．________________________________________________________________________

C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

5．________________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读（四）　

TheBrownsareEnglish.NowtheyareinBeijing.

（1）ThisistheirfirstvisittoChina.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks.Theywanttovisitsomebigcitiesandvillages.TheywanttolearnsomeChinese,too.

Mr.Brownisadriver,andhelikesdrivinginBeijingverymuch.Mrs.Brownisateacher.SheisvisitingaschoolnearBeijing.TheirsonJimisamiddleschoolstudent.

（2）HemeetssomeChinesestudents,andhelikestospeakEnglishwiththem.TheytakealotofphotosinChina.WhentheyarebacktoEngland;theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.（3）他们想让英国人更多地了解中国。

任务一：

回答36、37小题。

1.WheredotheBrownscomefrom?

________________________________________________________________________

2.WhydotheycometoChina?

________________________________________________________________________

任务二：

请将

（1）处翻译成汉语。

3.________________________________________________________________________

任务三：

请将

（2）处翻译成汉语。

4________________________________________________________________________

任务四：

请将（3）处翻译成英语。

5.________________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读（五）　

Chang'e3wassenttospaceonDecember2,2013andlandedonthemoononDecember14withsuccess.ThenamewasfromChang'e—thebeautylivedonthemooninanoldChinesestory.Themoonbuggy（月球车）wasnamedYutu,fromtherabbitthatlivedonthemoonasapetofChang'e.

TheaimsofChang'e3andYutuweretoachieveChina'sfirstlandingonthemoon,doresearchesonthemoon,anddevelopkeytechnologies（技术）forthefuture.

Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandonthemooninthe21stcenturyandthethirdcountrytolandonthemooninhumanhistory.However,thereisstillalongwaytogotocatchupwiththedevelopedcountries.China'sspacedreamwillnotstayonthemoon,butflyintodeepspace.

1．WhenwasChang'e3senttospace?

_______________________________________________________________________

2．IsYututheMoonRover'sname?

_______________________________________________________________________

3．WhatweretheChang'e3andYutu'saims?

_______________________________________________________________________

4．Chinaisthefirstcountrytolandonthemooninthe21stcentury,isn'tit?

_______________________________________________________________________

5．WhatisChina'sspacedream?

_______________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读（六）

Whenwetalkaboutthespace,weknowtheuniversemeanstheearth,thesun,themoon,thestarsandsooninspace.Manyofthestarsaresofarawaythatwecannotseethem.

Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheearthgoesaroundthesun,andthatthemoongoesaroundtheearth.

Wehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsmovingallthetime.Justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun,itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesun.

Thesunisbrightenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.Themooncan'tgiveoutanylightatall,butitlooksquitebright,too.Why?

Infact,thelightfromthemooncomesfromthesun.

（1）Butinfactthestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.

（2）在宇宙中仍然有许多其他的行星。

Butofalltheseplanets,onlyontheearththerearelivingthings.Peopleontheearthhavestudiedthespaceallthetime.They'vesentmanyspaceshipsintothespacemanytimes.OnNovember3and14,2011,ChinesescientistsletShenzhouⅧsuccessfullydockwith（对接）theTiangongⅠtwice.ThisisoneofthegreatesteventsinthehistoryofChina'sspace.

根据短文内容回答问题。

1.Whydowehavedayandnight?

________________________________________________________________________

2.Canthemoongiveoutstronglighttotheearth?

________________________________________________________________________

3.Thesunisbrightenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.（同义句转换）

________________________________________________________________________

4.把画线

（1）处的句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________

5.把画线

（2）处的句子翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读（七）

（1）A__cold__is__the__most__common__illness__among__us.Hereissomeadvicetostopacold.

Drinklotsofhotwater.Thisisaneffectivewaytostopacold.You'dbettertakeatleast8to10glassesaday.

Checkyourtemperatureoften.Ifyourtemperatureislowerthan102degreesF,don'tcaremuchaboutit.Withyourbodytemperaturebeinghigherthannormal,itwillbedifficultfortheviruses（病毒）togrow.Inotherwords,havingalowgradefever（upto102°F）isyourbody'swaytoprotectitselffromviruses.

Makeyoursorethroatfeelbetter.Chickensouporanykindofsoursoupyoulike,isanexcellentchoice.

Getenoughrestandstaywarm.Youshouldgetenoughsleep.

（2）Make__sure__to__keep__yourself__warm__and__dry__because__you__may__feel__cold__at__that__time.Ifyouarestartingtosweatalot,changeyourclothesimmediately.Youdonotallowyoursweattojustdryespeciallyonyourchestandback.Asmuchaspossible,wearcottonmadeclothestoallowyourskintobreatheandmakeyoufeelmorecomfortable.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

1．Howmanyglassesofwatershouldwedrinktostopacoldaday?

　　_________________________________________________________

2．判断正（T）误（F）。

Havingahighgradefeverisyourbody'swaytoprotectitselffromviruses.（　　）

3．Howcanwemakesorethroatfeelbetter?

　_________________________________________________________

4．翻译文中

（1）处画线的句子。

　_________________________________________________________

5．写出

（2）处画线句子的同义句。

You________tokeepyourselfwarmanddrybecauseyoumayfeelcoldatthattim