届上海市十三校高三联考英语试题及答案.docx
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届上海市十三校高三联考英语试题及答案
高三学科测试
英语试卷12.13
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一卷(共103分)
.ListeningComprehension(30分)
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Astudent.B.Asecretary.C.Ateacher.D.Aboss.
2.A.Inthedepartmentstore.B.Attheairport.
C.Attherailwaystation.D.Atthefurniturestore.
3.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.
4.A.TheEnglishtesttookplaceaweekago.
B.ThewomanwasconfidentabouttheEnglishtest.
C.Tomorrow’sEnglishtestwillbeeasy.
D.Therewon’tbeanEnglishtesttomorrow.
5.A.Shedoesn’tlikeEnglishpoetry.B.Poetryclassisverypopular.
C.Dr.Robinsoniseasytogetalongwith.D.Thecoursewillbedifficult.
6.A.Fivefeettall.B.Onlyonefoottall.C.Sixfeettall.D.Sevenfeettall.
7.A.Gotothelibrary.B.Gotoseeafilm.
C.Getsomeexercise.D.Dohomeworkinschool.
8.A.Itis4:
10now.B.Itis4:
20now.C.Itis4:
50now.D.Itis5:
00now.
9.A.HeisnotveryenthusiasticabouthisEnglishlessons.
B.HehasmadegreatprogressinhisEnglish.
C.Heisastudentofthemusicdepartment.
D.HeisnotveryinterestedinEnglishsongs.
10.A.Hehasalwaysbeensoproductive.B.Hegothisjobdonewithinaminute.
C.Hefinishedthepaperjustintime.D.Hehasn’tfinishedhispaperyet.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Whendirectionsarelong.B.Whendirectionsareshort.
C.Whenhomeworkisgiven.D.Whenyourmothertalks.
12.A.Yourpenandpaper.B.Afewwords.C.Yourmindandears.D.Somepictures.
13.ATopicsorpagenumbers.B.Keywordsorapictureinmind.
C.Somedetails.D.Schoolassignments.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Itisbasedonindividualneeds,personalgoalsanddifferentlifestyles.
B.Itisdecidedbythehealthiestlifestyle.
C.Itisbasedonsometestsandcomparisonwithstandards.
D.Itisbasedmoreonindividualneedsthanpersonalgoals.
15.A.Itismoreaccurate.B.Itismoreflexible.
C.Itislessenjoyable.D.Itislesseffective.
16.A.Anaccountantwhocanbeasphysicallyfitasanathlete.
B.Theimportanceofthreebasicfactorsconcerningfitness.
C.Newconceptoffitnessanditsessentialfactors.
D.Somesportswithsignificanttrainingeffect.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswill
bereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?
Itwasa17night.
WherewasRoom14?
Rightbesidethe18shop.
Wherecouldthemangetsomesoftdrinks?
From19machines.
Theofficehour:
Openuntil20.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDfo
reachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
HowbigisthePocketReader?
Itislifesize.Thelengthis21.
WhatseemtobeonthePocketReader?
Thereseemtobe22onit.
Whatshouldyoudowhenyouwanttoplay?
Youshouldpresssomethingontheleftwiththe23.
AdvantagesofthePocketReader:
a)Readinganydocumentwhereveryouare
b)Readingtherelevantinformationintotheproduct.
c)Makingnonotesorphotocopies.
d)24fromthewebsite.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary(26分)
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Manykindsofmusiccanstirtheimaginationandproducestrongfeeling.Forsomepeople,romanticcomposerssuchasChopinandTchaikovskyenhancefeelingsofloveandsympathy.Religiousandspiritualmusic25helpsomepeoplefeelpeaceorlessentheirpain.Butonemusicianseemstohaveauniqueabilityofhealing(治愈)thehumanbody–WolfgangAmadeusMozart.ScientistshavefoundMozart’smusictoberemarkableinitsability26(calm)itslisteners.Itcanalsoincreasetheirperceptions,andhelpthemexpressthemselvesmoreclearly.
ManyamazingcaseshavebeendocumentedusingMozart27ahealingaid.Forexample,atinyprematurebaby28(name)Krissy,whoweighedjust1.5poundsatbirth,wasontotallifesupport.Doctorsthoughtshehadlittlechanceofsurvival.HermotherinsistedonplayingMozartforKrissy,andthought29savedherdaughter’slife.Krissylived,30shewasverysmallforherageandslowerthantheaveragechild.Attheageoffour,sheshowedaninterestinmusicandherparentsgaveherviolinlessons.
31theirastonishment,Krissywasabletoplaymusicalpiecesfrommemorythatwerefarbeyondtheabilityofanaveragefour-year-old.32(play)musichelpedherimproveinallareasofherlife.
(B)
Touchisthefirsttoolweturntowhenwefacepain.Wereactsimilarlyto
33injuredtoeandabrokenheart,tenderly34(grasp)theaffectedarea.Weareallbornwiththepowertohealourselvesandtohealothersbecausehealingenergydoesnotcomefromwithinbutfromoutsideourselves.Theenergyisthereforanyonetouse,andnoformaltraining35(require).Whenyouhavetheintenttoheal,andloveisyouronlymotive,youbecomeachannelforhealingenergy.Throughthesimpletouchofhands,youcanusethatuniversalhealingenergytocomfortthosewho36(experience)painordistress.
Inperforminghealingenergywork,itisnecessarythatyouletyourintuition(直觉)guideyoutotheaffectedarea.Justimagineahealinglightbeingdrawninthroughthetopofyourheadandflowingthroughyourhands.Theenergywillbegintoflowonceyouhavemadeaphysicalconnection,andyourtouchwillhelpawakenthebody’scapacityforself-healing.Theaffectedareasofthebody,37werepreviouslytenseortight,willrelaxwithenoughhealingenergy.38(try)nottofeellikeyouaren’thelpingifyoudon’tfeeltheflow.Theworkyouaredoingisindeedhelping.
Understanding39energyworksislessimportantthanconsciouslymakinguseofit.Performingalovinghealingtreatmentonyourlovedonescanbeawonderfulexperiencethatbringsyouclosertogether.Andasthehealingenergypassesthroughyou,itcanawakenafeelingwithinyouthathelpsyou40(well)understandtheinteractionsbetweenthespiritual,physicalandmentalselves.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.procedureB.originalC.occasionsD.inheritedE.characteristics
F.rootedG.singleH.involvesI.occurringJ.identifyingK.separate
Genesarefoundineveryplantoranimalcell.Theyarethebasicunitsoflifethatarecapableofpassingspecific41fromonegenerationtoanother.Forexample,whetheryouaretallorshortdependsuponthegenesthatyou42fromyourparents.Cloningplantsoranimalsisaprocessthat43theproductionofaneworganismthatisgeneticallyidenticaltotheorganismfromwhichcellsweretaken.Althoughthis44hasarousedgreatinterestaroundtheworldoverthelasttenyearsorso,cloningisnotsomethingnewinnature.Mostmothersgivebirthtojustonechildatatime;however,onrare45amothermaygivebirthtoasetoftwins.Ifthesetwochildrenareidenticaltwins,thentheyareinfactnaturally46clonesofeachother,althoughnotoftheparents.Thereasonforthembeingclonesisthatthetwochildrenoriginatedfromone47eggandconsequentlytheyaregeneticallyidentical.Twinsthatdevelopfromtwo
48eggsarenotclonesofeachother.
Cloningalsooccursnaturallyinplants.Strawberryplantsreproducethemselvesbysendingoutrunners,ormodifiedstems,andtheserunnerstakerootashortdistancefromthe49plantandstarttogrow,andtoproducefruit.Intime,thisplantsendsoutrunnersofitsownthatalsotakeroot.Thisisknownasasexualreproduction;inotherwords,reproductionthatdoesnotinvolvethefusion(融合)ofmaleandfemalecells.Thenewly
50plantsareclonesoftheoriginal.Inadditiontostrawberryplants,certaintypesofflowersandgrassesreproducethemselvesinthesameway.Throughouthistory,peoplehavealsofacilitatedcloningbytakingsmallcuttingsfromplantsandthengrowingthemintonewplants.Thisformofcloningiscalledvegetativepropagation.
III.ReadingComprehension(47分)
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
RobertFrank,aneconomistatCornell,believesthathisprofessionisrestrictingcooperationandgenerosity.IntheU.S.,economicsprofessorsgive__51_