山西省忻州一中北校区学年高一英语月考试题.docx
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山西省忻州一中北校区学年高一英语月考试题
山西省忻州一中北校区2019-2020学年高一英语3月月考试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.
2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?
A.Takefitnessclasses.
B.Buyapairofgymshoes.
C.Changehisworkschedule.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleges.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.
5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?
A.Shemightwantaticket.
B.Sheislookingfortheman.
C.Shehasanextraticket.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?
A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.
7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation?
A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo?
A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.
9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege?
A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.
10.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother’sdecision?
A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Chairingameeting.
B.Hostingaradioprogram.
C.Conductingajobinterview.
12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?
A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders’guidance.C.Herfriends’help
13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?
A.Herteacher.B.HerfatherC.Hermother.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise?
A.Helacksmotivation.
B.Hehasaheartproblem.
C.Heworksallthetime.
15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?
A.He’sanathlete.B.He’saresearcher.C.He’sajournalist.
16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?
A.Toencouragetheman.
B.Torecommendanexercise.
C.Tosupportherfindings.
17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?
A.300minutes.B.150minute.C.75minutes.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad?
A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit
19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?
A.It’swarm.B.It’sbrown.C.It’ssmooth.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment?
A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.
B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.
C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Forsomeofus,theexcitementofseeingaperformanceataEuropeanoperahouseisjustnotenough.Fortunately,operahousesthroughoutEuropeopentheirbackstagedoorstothepublic.Takeadvantageoftheseopportunitiestolookbehindthescenesofsomeoftheworld'sgreatoperahouses.
TeatroallaScalaOperaHouseTours—Milan
DiscovertheactivitieswithintheoperahouseonabackstagetouroftheLaScalatheaterinMilan.Thetouralsoincludesanoverviewofthehistoryofthetheaterandguidesyouthroughtheauditorium(观众席)andthetheaterboxes.
ParisOperaHouseTours—Paris
WhileitispossibletowalkaroundthepublicareasofthebeautifulParisOperaHouseonyourown,guidedtoursarealsoofferedandareledbyanEnglish-speakingguide.Duringthe90-minutetour,youwilllearnaboutthetheater'shistoryanditsarchitecture.Youwillalsohaveanopportunitytovisitthegrandstaircase.
RoyalOperaHouseTours—London
ItisoneofthemostcomprehensiveoftheoperahousetoursinEurope.TheguideattheRoyalOperaHousetakesyouthroughsectionsofthebackstageareatotheprops(道具)room,whereworkersbuildthesets,thecostumeshopandtheballetstudios.There'sachancethatyouwillevencatchtheballetdancersbackstageinpracticeintheirbigballetstudio.
LaFeniceOperaHouseTours—Venice
TeatroLaFeniceinVeniceoffersacoupleofoptionsforvisitors.Aself-guidedtourofthebeautifulhallsandgroundswithavoiceguideisavailableattheboxoffice.Guidedtoursare
alsoavailablewithanexpertthatwillexplainthehistoryoftheoperahousefromitsoriginstoitsrebuilding.
21.Inwhichoperahousemightyoubeabletoseeacostumeshopbackstage?
A.TheTeatroallaScalaOperaHouseB.TheRoyalOperaHouse
C.TheParisOperaHouseD.TheLaFeniceOperaHouse
22.Whatdotheabovefouroperahouseshaveincommon?
A.Theyallofferfreeguidedtours.
B.Theyareallfreetothepublic.
C.Theyallopentheirbackstageareastothepublic.
D.TheyarealllocatedinFrance.
23.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthistext?
A.InasportsmagazineB.Onaculturewebsite
C.InahistorybookD.Inanadventurenovel
B
An8-year-oldNigerian,TaniAdewumis,whosefamilyishomeless,wonfirstplaceattheNewYorkStatechesschampionshipwithoutasingledefeatatthebeginningof2019andhesaysheisnotdoneyet.
“Iwanttobetheyoungestgrandmaster,”TanitoldTheNewYorkTimes.Taniplacedfirstinthetournamentforkindergartenthroughthirdgrade—anoutstandingwinforanyone.“It’sunheardofforanykid,letaloneoneinahomelessshelter,”saidRussellMakofsky,whoisinchargeofthechessprogram.
Tanihasn’thadaneasylife.HisfamilyleftnorthernNigeriain2017fearingattacksonChristians,andmovedtoNewYorkCityoverayearagowheretheboylearnedhowtoplay
chessatschool.SchoolchesscoachShawnMartinezsawTani’spotentialafterobservinghimstandoutinthegameafewweeksafterfirstlearningitearlylastyear.HereachedouttoTani’sfamilyaboutjoiningintheschool’schessprogram,andlearnedtheywereunabletopaycostsassociatedwithmembership.ShawndecidedtoabandonTani’sfees,whichcaneasilyreachthousandswithtravelandchesscampadmissions.
Sevenvictorieslater,theelementaryschoolboyisoneofthetopplayersinthecountryforhisagegroup.“Heworksveryhardathisgame,”Martinezsaid,believingTanicouldachievemasterstatusinthenextyearortwo.Theworld’syoungestgrandmasterqualifiedattheageof12.
AsTani’sstoryhitsnationalheadlines,morepeoplewanttohelp.Makofsky,whosetupaGoFundMeforTani,saidthefamilyhasreceivedoffersforacar,legalservices,jobsandevenhousing.“Myhopeisthathe’llbeinahometonight,”Makofskysaid.
24.HowdidMakofskyfindTani’sachievement?
A.Confusing.B.Amusing.
C.Amazing.D.Ridiculous.
25.ShawndecidedtoabandonTani’sfeesbecause.
A.Makofskytoldhimtodoso
B.Tani'sfamilywereunabletopaycostsassociatedwiththeirdailylife.
C.Shawntookchargeofthechessprogram
D.Tanihadagreatgiftforchess.
26.WhatcanwelearnfromTani’sstory?
A.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.
B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.
C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.
D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
27.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AChessCoachHelpedtoSupportaNigerianChild
B.ANigerianFamilyHitNationalHeadlinesintheUSA
C.AHomelessNigerianWontheStateChessChampionship
D.An8-year-oldBecametheYoungestGrandmasterin2019
C
ThisistheSCIENCEINTHENEWS,I'mBarbaraKlein.
Animalexpertssayoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulandrarekindsofbigcatisclosetodisappearingfromthewild.AstudyearlierthisyearfoundthataboutthirtyAmurleopards(豹)stilllivefree.ThecatsarealsocalledFarEasternleopards.
Recently,theirnumberhasbeenreducedbyone,somepersonshotafemaleAmur,thenbeathertodeath.Theanimal'sbodywasdiscoveredlastmonthintheBarsovyNationalWildlifeRefugeineasternRussia.
AnofficialoftheWorldWildlifeFund,Darron,saidthiswasthethirdsuchkillingintheareainthepastfiveyears.Mr.Collinssaidthedeathofevenoneadultfemaleisahugelossfortheendangeredcat.Henotedthatthekillingreducesthepossibilityforcubs(幼兽)oryoung.ItisnotclearhowmanyAmurleopardsstilllivefree.Onepopulationcountwasperformedin
FebruaryandMarch.WildlifeexpertDmitryPikuuovledthisstudy.Itfoundevidenceofseventoninemales.Thestudyidentifiedthreetosevenfemaleswithoutcubs;fourleopardswereidentifiedasfemaleswithcubs.Inall,fiveorsixcubswererecorded;sixtoeightanimalscouldnotbeidentified.
MostofthelandwheretheAmurleopardoncelivedwasinChina.Newroadsandclimatechangetherethreatenedtheanimals.Sodidhunterswhokillbigcatsfortheirbodyparts.
Mr.PikuuovsaysadultAmursneedaboutfivehundredsquarekilometerswithgoodforeststosurvive.Hesaidtheyalsoneedalargeandcontinuingsupplyofanimalslikedeerforfood.HebelievestheanswertosavingtheAmurleopardisforgovernmentstoprovideprotectedspacesforwildlife.
28.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.
A.amagazineB.anewspaperreport
C.afilmD.aTVreport
29.Whyisthekillingofanadultfemaleahugeloss?
A.Itmeansitcannotgivebirthtotheyounganymore.
B.Itcouldleadtothedeathofanadultmale.
C.Itisworthmoremoneythanamale.
D.Thereisonlyoneadultfemaleintheworld.
30.ThenumberoftheAmurleopardsinChinaisbecomingsmallerbecauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.newroadsB.rarediseases
C.humanhuntingD.climatechange
31.AccordingtotheexpertstheAmur