全新版第四册关键词句翻译练习.docx

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全新版第四册关键词句翻译练习.docx

全新版第四册关键词句翻译练习

Book4Translation

UnitOne

1.(让他特别欣慰的是),hislittlesonhadleftthebuildingbeforeitcollapsed.

(Tohisgreatrelief)

2.Mythree-year-olddaughterwasunable(坐着不动超过五分钟).

(tositstillforlongerthanfiveminutes.)

3.Ifyouletyourself(纠缠于文书工作),youwillneverfindtimetodealwiththereallyimportantissues.

(getboggeddowninpaperwork)

4.(他们的婚姻早已解体了),evenbeforehiswifewentabroad.

(Theirmarriagewasalreadyfallingapart)

5.It’sreportedtheprofessor(猝死于心脏病)whenhewasatworkinhislaboratory.

(droppeddeadfromaheartattack)

6.John(生于美国西部的一个小镇),butstartedtoliveinParisattheageofseven.

(wasborninasmalltownintheNorthofAmerica)

7.Manyfactorieshavebeguntolayoffworkers,sothegovernment(面临着巨大难题)ofhelpingcreatejobsforthelargenumberofunemployed.

(isfacedwiththebigproblem)

8.(尽管受到强烈反对),thegovernmentispressingonwithitscampaigntoeliminatecorruption.

(Despitefierceopposition)

9.Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotrouble(找到去历史博物馆的路).

((in)findingthewaytothehistorymuseum)

10.(这一下扭转了战局),sotheenemywerecaughtoffguard,soongavein.

(Thisturnedthetideofthebattle)

11.(为了挣钱供我上学),Motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher..

(Inordertofinancemyeducation)

12.Ourtroopsengagingtheenemyatthefront(遇到了强烈抵抗).

(werefacedwithstiffresistance)

13.(多亏了这寒冷的天气),wegottoourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemy.

(Thankstothecoldweather)

14.Theprofessorrequiredthat(我们交研究报告)byWednesday.

(we(should)handinourresearchreport)

15.Workerswhohavetoworkonweekends(获得两倍于平时的报酬).

(arepaidtwicethenormalwages)

16.Astheeconomyshowsnosignsofpickingup,manycompanies(削减了投资计划).

(cutdownoncapitalinvestment)

17.Napoleon,(对速战速决充满自信),predictedtheconquestofRussiainfiveweeks.

(confidentofaquickvictory)

18.Themoreyouexplain,(我愈糊涂).

(themoreconfusedIam)

19.Whenthewinter’sfirstsnowcame,(困乏的马匹倒地而死)andcannonbecamestuckinthesnow.

(exhaustedhorsesfelldeadintheirtrucks)

20.Confidentofaquickvictory,Hitlerexpectedthecampaign______________________(至多不会超过三个月).

(tolastnolongerthanthreemonths)

21.Thoughaskilledworker,(他被公司解雇了)lastweekbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis.

(hewasfiredbythecompany)

22.Thevictim(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.

(couldhavegot/hadachancetosurvive)

23.______________________(直到18世纪人们才意识到)thatbrain,ratherthanheart,controlledourthinking.

(Notuntil18thcenturydidmenrealize)

24.Haditnotbeenforyourfinancialsupport,(我们早就陷入经济困境了).

(wewouldhavebeeninseriousdifficulties)

25.Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaythatitisnoteasyto_____________________(适应不同文化中的生活).

(adapttolifeindifferentcultures)

Book3Translation

UnitTwo

1.Asaprotest,thepartyhasdecided_____________________(不参加此次选举).

(nottocontestthiselection)

2.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat________________(没有什么比读书对我更具有吸引力).

(nothingismoreappealingtomethanreading)

3.We_________________(仍需克服很大的阻力)beforewecanachieveourgoal.

(havestilltremendousobstaclestoovercome)

4._________________(你不用管这事了),ourEnglishteacherisdealingwithit.

(There’snoneedtoconcernyourselfwiththismatter)

5.Thepredictionsaboutcarbondioxidewereignoredforhalfacentury_____________(直到科学家检测出令人不安的变化)inatmosphericlevelsofcarbondioxide.

(untilscientistsdetectedadisturbingchange)

6.Salesoftheautomobileindustrystandataboutatrilliondollars,________________(使之成为世界上最大的制造业).

(makingittheworld’sthebiggestmanufacturingindustry)

7.Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeople____________________________(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).

(mightfeellonelywhentheyareawayfromhome/aretravelingaround)

8.Thegovernmentapprovedanewplan(在全国范围内消除文盲)in2010.

(toeliminateilliteracynationwide)

9.Whilethecomputerrevolutionisunlikelytocuretheseproblems,(它仍然会带来正面的影响).

(itwillhaveapositiveimpact)

10.Sensorsinyourcartunedtoradiosignalsfromorbitingsatellitescan(任何时间都能准确定位你车的位置).

(locateyourcarpreciselyatanymoment)

11.Whetheritmakesyouabetterpersonornot,acollegeeducationis(很可能长久影响)onyourvalues.

(likelytohavealastingeffect)

12.Theplancallsforcomputers(完全控制汽车的行驶)onheavilytraffickedroads.

(totakecompletecontrolofthedrivingofcars)

13.Thenumberofpeoplethatarekilledorbadlyinjuredincaraccidentsissovast(以至于我们在报纸上都不屑提及).

(thatwedon’tevenbothertomentiontheminnewspaperanymore)

14.Thenation’spopulationcontinuestorise(以每年1,200万的速度).

(atarateofonethousandtwohundredpeople/birthsperyear)

15.(只要她努力工作),Idon’tmindwhenshefinishestheexperiment.

(Solongassheworkshard)

16.Thiscouldprovetobeanenvironmentalboon,savingfuel,(缓解交通拥堵)anddecreasingairpollution.

(reducingtrafficjams)

17.(如果他立即出发),hewouldgetthereonMonday.

(Ifheweretoleaverightnow)

18.Whilecrossingthemountainarea,allthemencarriedgunslest(受到野兽的袭击).

(theyshouldbeattackedbywildanimals)

19.(任何怀疑他能力的人)needsonlytolookathiscontributiontothecompanyoverthepastyear.

(Anyonewhodoubtshiscompetence)

20.(由于光速是已知的),anydelayinreceivingthesatellite’ssignalcanbeconvertedintoadistance.

(Sincethespeedoflightiswellknown)

21.Wehavearrangedforourengineertocomenextmonth(以防你们需要任何技术上的帮助).

(incaseyouneedanytechnicalhelp)

22.Theharderwework,(成果就越大).

(thebetterresultswewillget)

23.(这一点再强调也不为过)thateducationplaysacrucialroleineconomicdevelopment.

(Itcannotbetoostronglyemphasized)

24.____________________________(尽管核武器具有潜在威胁),thepredominantcrisisofoverpopulationiswithustoday.

(Whilenuclearweaponshavepotentialdangers)

25.Undernormalcircumstancesthebodycan(将这些物质转化成维生素).

(convertthesesubstancesintovitamins)

Book3Translation

UnitThree

1.Hewasplanningtofollowuptheinterviewwithanotherletter(表明他想迫切加入这家公司).

(indicatinghiseagernesstojointhiscompany)

2.(依我之见),therearethreekeystogettinghiredbythisprivateschool.

(AsIseeit)

3.PaulSmith,(其富有非常人所能想象),drivesanordinarycartohisofficeeveryday.

(richbeyondanyone’sdreams)

4.Youcandothesameifyou(克服自己的弱点,发挥自己的优势).

(workonyourweaknessesanddevelopyourstrengths)

5.(他的准备工作会做得如何)ifheweretocallonaprospectivecustomerforus?

(Howwellpreparedwouldthispersonbe)

6.Don’teverletanyonetellyouthatyoucan’t_____________________(实现自己的目标).

(accomplishyourgoals)

7.Theworld-famouswritertellsusthat(目标就是有最后期限的梦想).

(agoalisadreamwithadeadline)

8.Whenwewatchaworld-classmusician,wedon’tseetheyearsofpreparation(使他们成为出类拔萃人物).

(thatenabledthemtobecomegreat)

9.Hisstoryofsuccessindicatesthat(你总是可以争取到成功的机会).

(youcanalwaysshifttheoddsinyourfavor)

10.Wedon’tforeseeanydifficultiesincompletingtheproject(只要我们不超出预算).

(aslongaswekeepwithinthebudget)

11.Inourelectronicage,oldandyoungalikecanbecouchpotatoes,(在舒适的家里享受休闲).

(enjoyingtheirentertainmentfromthecomfortofhome)

12.Heappearedverynervousthatevening.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong,andhe_________________(脱口而出说他偷了一辆车).

(blurtedoutthathehadstolenacar)

13.He(窥探女儿的个人生活)soruthlesslythatshestoppedtellinghimanything.

(priedintohisdaughter’spersonallife)

14.Ifyoumissonedayofpractice,younoticethedifference,(音乐家们有这样的说法).

(thesayinggoesamongmusicians)

15.Salespeopleoftentrytolearnabout(预期顾客的需求)tomakethemselvesmorepersuasive.

(theneedsoftheprospectivebuyer)

16. (不顾上司的反对),theyoungengineercontinuedtoneglecthisduties.

(Regardlessofhissuperior’swarning)

17.Frommystandpoint,thekeytosuccessis(想方设法显得与众不同).

(tofindawaytomakeadifference)

18.Shereceivedanincreaseinpayand(这使她的工作态度发生了巨大变化).

(ithasmadeabigdifferenceinherattitudetowardwork)

19.Ifyou’reprepared,(压力就是别人的).

(thepressureisontheotherfolks)

20.Youhavetoknowwhatisrightforyouandthengoafterit(不管别人会说什么).

(regardlessofwhatothersmaysay)

21.(无论遇到什么样的困难),wewillbecooperativeandtryourbesttomakethedeal.

(Whateverdifficultieswemaycomeacross/encounter)

22.Mayyou(回首过去)withasmuchpleasureasyoulookforwardtothefuture.

(lookbackonthepast)

23.Pre-schoolchildrenwhoaretaughtathomebytheirparentsdoatleastaswellas,(就算做不到更好),thoseeducatedatnurseryschools.

(ifnotbetterthan)

24.Whenherhusbandlefthome,sheusedtowanderaroundthehouse(好像她丢了什么东西似的).

(asifshehadlostsomething)

25.Asthesayinggoes,(好的开端是成功的一半).

(agoodbeginningishalfdone)

Book3Translation

UnitFour

1.(失败可以激励聪明的孩子)yetdiscouragethechildwhoisalreadydoingpoorly.

(Failuremaymotivatethebrightchild)

2.Allpatientsinthatgrouparealike(就医学角度而言).

(inthemedicalsense)

3.Taketheumbrellawithyou________________(以备途中不时之需).

(incaseyouneeditonyourtrip)

4.(随着经济的衰落),anegativementalitywillcontinuetoundervaluegoodandprofitablecompanies.

(Withtheeconomyindecline)

5.Tedgotdivorced,(正像他父母几年前的情形一样).

(as/likehisparentshaddoneyearsbefore)

6.(严格意义上讲),nolanguageiscompletelytranslatedintoanother.

(Strictlyspeaking)

7.Thelocalgovernmentcannotoperateeffectively(除非免于这种干预),fromthecentralgovernment.

(unlessitisfreefromsuchinterference)

8.Ifwe(把上述想法付诸实践),we’llhaveachancetocreateanewtypeofcivilization.

(puttheideasaboveintopractice)

9.Justlikehim,we’regoingouttheretowin,to(以坚强的意志去迎接挑战).

(accept

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