英语四级考试题考点范围.docx
《英语四级考试题考点范围.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语四级考试题考点范围.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![英语四级考试题考点范围.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-3/31/16fb00f8-50f7-4212-add5-ad5ec17a82f8/16fb00f8-50f7-4212-add5-ad5ec17a82f81.gif)
英语四级考试题考点范围
英语四级考试题考点范围
英语四级考试题一般都是固定的题型,分为四大块:
1、听力:
泛听和精听
泛听和精听相互结合,一直是我们学习英语的法宝。
泛听是指听录音材料时不必把听到的每一句都字字不差地写出来,只需抓住材料中的关键信息即可。
在刚开始的几天里,考生要尽可能地多写一些重要信息,一遍听不懂可以多听几遍。
精听虽然枯燥,但收效最大。
考生要把每一个字乃至每一个标点符号都写出来,在写的过程中,检测自己在哪一方面需要强化,是在发音、词汇方面,还是深层次的文化方面。
这种方法适合要求较高的学校,即使用新闻文稿进行听力测试的学校。
在刚开始的一个星期内,考生要避免急功近利,保持心情平静,多练习,仔细归纳。
接下来大家可转向技巧性训练 。
考生可以利用巨微英语《四级逐句精解》赠送的听力满分兵法总结来学习相应提醒的技巧。
它上面对每一种题型都进行了分析并且还有举例进行说明。
除过这个小册子之外,它还送有MP3格式的听力改革前的短对话和复合式写作的听力练习,你可已下载到手机上随时进行听力练习。
2、阅读:
研究选项特征
英语四级考试题中阅读题目存在着一定的规律,只有我们不断去研究题目的类型,精确定位到原文,才能把握出题者的命题方向。
此外,我们还应该去研究选项特征,适当地总结归类,才能对每种错误选项精确把握。
进而完成和正确选项的比对,选出最优答案。
逐句精解真题答案中的选项表析和干扰项分析帮你明确分析了各个选项的特征。
这里还是说小册子吧,阅读满分兵法总结的小册子里面对每一个大纲考试题型都作出了分析讲解,先分析题干特点,再是正确选项特征和错误选型特征的分析,还帮大家把握了命题规律,最后是最重要的一点:
答题技巧。
3、翻译:
不断练习
翻译部分所需的能力比较全面综合,所以无疑可以说是四级中最难的题型,最易丢分。
在国内各种考试中,翻译也是拉开考生分数档的一个题型。
而段落汉译英最难的莫过于词语和句型的对等翻译,虽然不及翻译考试难,但对于广大没有专门学习翻译的考生来讲,亦可谓难题一个。
翻译满分兵法总结中给大家展现了命题规律总结和技巧解读。
从词的翻译讲到句的翻译再到篇的翻译,最后还有常见错误分析。
书中很明了的展现了翻译文章的所需要进行的整个步骤,很值得学习。
希望大家可以将所学技巧运用到实践中去,多加练习从而总结经验。
4、作文:
不断模拟
复习的后期,大家都是背记所谓的模板,建议大家还是结合作文的要求,自己尝试着去书写,可以借鉴经典作文和高分作文的句式和句型,不断丰富自己的语言表达,千万不能盲目地套用模板。
逐句精解的写作满分兵法大总结先给大家展示了作文的写作步骤,从审题到写提纲、进行构思和最后的写作与检查。
接下来便是词、句、段、篇四个层次分别讲了相关技巧,还给出了万能模板(如果基础不好,你就背模板吧),当然如果你基础好的话,那就继续往下进行学习思路突破模板吧。
写作无非就是一个不断摸你的过程,那就多学习吧!
最后建议整套整套的做题是非常有必要的。
因为整套的做题,一方面,可以对我们在前面的复习结果进行检测,同时也可以把握时间。
很多考过四级的同学都有这样的体会,不是不会写,只是写不完。
所以,现在按照考试的时间要求练习做题速度是很有必要的。
另一方面,提前模拟考场环境,会真实体验做题的紧张感和迫切感,这对于我们考场的发挥也是很有帮助的。
我们只有把握好每次考试,我们的学习就会不断地得到提升。
同时,四级考试也是为后期考研做好准备的基石,只有不断地积累,才有日后的成功。
下面附上一份16年6月的考试题,供大家参考:
Part
Writing
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoexpressyourthankstooneofyourschoolteachersuponenteringcollege. Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
标准时间
25minutes
自测用时
minutes
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Howcollegestudentscanimprovetheirsleephabits.
B)Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.
C)Whycollegestudentsaremorelikelytohavestressproblems.
D)Howcollegestudentscanhandletheirpsychologicalproblems.
2.A)Itisnoteasytoimproveone’ssleephabits.
B)Itisnotgoodforstudentstoplayvideogames.
C)Studentswhoarebetterpreparedgenerallygethigherscoresinexaminations.
D)Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.A)WhethermoreairportsshouldbebuiltaroundLondon.
B)Whetheradequateinvestmentisbeingmadetoimproveairportfacilities.
C)WhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.
D)WhethertheSpanishcompanycouldofferbetterservice.
4.A)Inefficientmanagement.B)Poorownershipstructure.
C)Lackofinnovationandcompetition.D)Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.
B)Setalimittotheproductionoftheircigarettes.
C)Takestepstoreducenicotineintheirproducts.
D)Studytheeffectsofnicotineonyoungsmokers.
6.A)Thebiggestincreaseinnicotinecontenttendedtobeinbrandsyoungsmokerslike.
B)Bigtobaccocompanieswerefrankwiththeircustomersaboutthehazardsofsmoking.
C)Brandswhichcontainhighernicotinecontentwerefoundtobemuchmorepopular.
D)Tobaccocompaniesrefusedtodiscussthedetailednicotinecontentoftheirproducts.
7.A)Theypromisedtoreducethenicotinecontentincigarettes.
B)Theyhavenotfullyrealizedtheharmfuleffectofnicotine.
C)Theywerenotpreparedtocommentonthecigarettestudy.
D)Theywillpaymoreattentiontothequalityoftheirproducts.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Indonesia.B)Holland.C)Sweden.D)England.
9.A)Gettingacoachwhocanofferrealhelp.B)TalkingwithherboyfriendinDutch.
C)Learningalanguagewhereitisnotspoken.D)Acquiringthenecessaryabilitytosocialize.
10.A)Listeninglanguageprogramsontheradio.B)Tryingtospeakitasmuchasonecan.
C)Makingfriendswithnativespeakers.D)Practicingreadingaloudasoftenaspossible.
11.A)Itcreatesanenvironmentforsocializing.
B)Itoffersvariouscourseswithcreditpoints.
C)Ittrainsyoungpeople’sleadershipabilities.
D)Itprovidesopportunitiesforlanguagepractice.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Theimpactofenginedesignonrodesafety.B)Therolepolicemenplayintrafficsafety.
C)Asenseoffreedomdrivinggives.D)Rulesandregulationsfordriving.
13.A)Makecarswithautomaticcontrol.B)Makecarsthathavebetterbrakes.
C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful.D)Makecarswithhigherstandards.
14.A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly.B)Theyliketogoathighspeed.
C)Theykeepwithinspeedlimits.D)Theyfollowtrafficrulesclosely.
15.A)Itisabadidea.B)Itisnotuseful.
C)Itisaseffectiveasspeedbumps.D)Itshouldbecombinedwitheducation.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Thecardgotdamaged.B)Thecardwasfoundinvalid.
C)Thecardreaderfailedtodothescanning.D)Thecardreaderbrokedownunexpectedly.
17.A)Byconvertingthecreditcardwithalayerofplastic.
B)Bycallingthecreditcardcompanyforconfirmation.
C)ByseekinghelpfromthecardreadermakerVerifone.
D)Bytypingthecreditcardnumberintothecashregister.
18.A)Affectthesalesofhigh-techappliances.
B)ChangethelifestyleofmanyAmericans.
C)Givebirthtomanynewtechnologicalinventions.
D)Producemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailures.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Theyaresetbythedeanofthegraduateschool.
B)Theyaredeterminedbytheadvisingboard.
C)Theyleavemuchroomforimprovement.
D)Theyvaryamongdifferentdepartments.
20.A)Byconsultingtheexaminingcommittee.B)ByreadingtheBulletinofInformation.
C)Bycontactingthedepartmentaloffice.D)Byvisitingtheuniversity’swebsite.
21.A)Theyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustearn.
B)Theyarehardertomeetthanthoseforundergraduates.
C)Theyhavetobeapprovedbytheexaminingcommittee.
D)Theyarethesameamongvariousdivisionsoftheuniversity.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Studentsmajoringinnutrition.B)Studentsinhealthclasses.
C)Ph.D.candidatesindieting.D)Middleandhighschoolteachers.
23.A)Itsoverestimateoftheeffectofdieting.B)Itsmistakenconceptionofnutrition.
C)Itschangingcriteriaforbeauty.D)Itsoveremphasisonthinness.
24.A)Toillustrateherpointthatbeautyisbutskindeep.
B)Todemonstratethemagiceffectofdietingonwomen.
C)Toexplainhowcomputerimagescanbemisleading.
D)Toprovethattechnologyhasimpactedourculture.
25.A)Topersuadegirlstostopdieting.
B)Topromoteherownconceptofbeauty.
C)Toestablishanemotionalconnectionwithstudents.
D)Tohelpstudentsridthemselvesofbadlivinghabits.
标准时间
40minutes
自测用时
minutes
Part
ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Contrarytopopularbelief,olderpeoplegenerallydonotwanttolivewiththeirchildren.Moreover,mostadultchildren26everybitasmuchcareandsupporttotheiragingparentsaswasthecaseinthe“goodolddays”,andmostolderpeopledonotfeel27.
About80%ofpeople65yearsandolderhavelivingchildren,andabout90%ofthemhave28contactwiththeirchildren.About75%ofelderlyparentswhodon’tgotonursinghomeslivewithin30minutesofatleastoneoftheirchildren.
However,29havingcontactwithchildrendoesnotguaranteehappinessinoldage.Infact,someresearchhasfoundthatpeoplewhoaremostinvolvedwiththeirfamilieshavethelowestspirits.Thisresearchmaybe30,however,asillhealthoftenmakesolderpeoplemore31andtherebyincreasescontactwithfamilymembers.Soitismorelikelythatpoorhealth,notjustfamilyinvolvement,32spirits.
Increasingly,researchershavebeguntolookatthequalityofrelationships,ratherthanatthefrequencyofcontact,betweentheel