英语作文 violence and conflict 男性领导下的暴力和冲突比女性更为明显.docx
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英语作文violenceandconflict男性领导下的暴力和冲突比女性更为明显
Worldhistorysuggeststhatviolenceandconflictweremoreevidentundermaleleadershipthanunderfemaleleadership.So,forpeacetoprevail,femaleleadershipcanbeconsideredasabetteroptionthanmaleleadership.Infavouroftheargumentthatviolenceandconflictwerelessunderfemaleleadership.
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
Youshouldwriteatleast250words.
ModelAnswer1:
(Disagreement:
Deniedthefactthatviolenceandconflictwerelessunderfemaleleadership)
Thehumanhistoryhasbeenviolenceandconflict-strickensincethebeginningofthehumanexistence.Ifwelookbackinhistoryortotheworldaroundus,weseewars,conflict,powerstrugglesandrevolutions,peacemakingkings,prudentemperorsandruthlessrulers.Historyalsorevealsthatsocietyhasalwaysbeenpredominantlymaledominated,withleadersandrulersmainlybeingmen.Itis,hence,easytoblametherulerandputtheresponsibilityofatrocitiesontheshouldersofmen.Butadeeperperspectivealwaysrevealstohistoriansthatconflictisagenerictendencyofhumans.Sopeacebeingdisturbedisnottheliabilityofmenonly,buthumansingeneral,andapowershift,frommentowomen,isdestinedtobefutileinprevailingpeace.Mostofthewomenwhoareknowntobegreattilldate,e.g.QueenIsabellaofSpain,QueenMary,a.k.a.BloodyMary,Victoria,andElizabethofBritain,allhaveruledoveravastspectrumofpower.Andtheyoftenhavedonesoruthlessly,achievinggoalswithanironhand.Theyhavewagedwarsthatarebarelycomparabletoonlyafewofthosedevisedbymen.Thesewomenarenotanomaliesofhistory,butexamplesfromnumerousothers,whowentbeyondtheboundariesofgenderinthepathofprevailinginpowerwhileexpandingpeacewhenevertheydeemedittobeexpandable.Thetwogreatestwarsofmodernhistory,WorldWarsI&II,havetaughtusthatwarsareimpersonal.Race,religion,nationality,sexareonlypretencestotheuniversallyhumanlustforpower.Itistruethatduringboththeglobalconflictsmenwereintherulers’thrones.ButitwillbefoolishtosaythatMargaretThatcher,thefamedIronLadywhosparednoroadagainstaminnowenemyinthewarofFalkland,wouldbemorepeacefullydiplomaticthanhowthegreatsWinstonChurchillandFranklynD.RoosevelthadbeentacklingtheAxisofHitler.Thegenderissueisonlyadeterminantinthebattleofthesexes,notthebattlesamongnationsandpeoples.Itistherefore,impertinent,ifnotirrational,toconcludethatworldconflictsresultfromtheruleofaparticulargenderandthefinersexwoulddoabetterjobatprevailingpeaceifselectivelyputatthehelmofhumannations.
AlternativeAnswer2:
(Infavouroftheargumentthatviolenceandconflictwerelessunderfemaleleadership)
Thoughsomepeoplearguethatwarandconflictsamongnationsandwithinaterritoryareimpersonalregardlessofmenandwomenleaders,thehistorysuggeststhatworldsawlessviolence,warandconflictsunderfemaleleaders.ConsideringthisininmindIsuggesttheideathatfemaleleadershipcanbeconsideredforabetterworld.ThemajorWorldWars,conflictsamongnations,civilwarsmostlycausedbythemaleego,assassinationsandconflictsofinterestsamongmen.Veryfewfemaleleaderscontributedmakingdecisionstohavewarwithothernationsintheirperiodofrulingacountry.SometimespeopleoftenmentiontheTrojanWarandconvictafemaleasthemainreasonforthiswar.Butthefactis,itisnotevenahistoricallyapprovedwaranditsrootliesmoreinmythologythaninevidence.Andevenifitwastrue,femaleleaderswerenotevenremotelyinvolveddecidingtostartthewar.Thoughthenumberofmalerulersthroughoutthehistoryismuchmorecomparedtothenumberoffemaleleadersandveryfewmajorwarscouldberelatedtothedecisionoractiontakenbywomen.Womenarenaturallymild-heartedandavoidconflictsandwarsbyallmeans.Theyaremorecaringandlessviolentbytheirprototypesandthatmakesthembetterleadersintermsofservingpeople.Theleaderwhoiscaringandhasthementalitytoservepeoplewouldnaturallybeagoodleaderandwomenarebettercandidatesthanmeninthisregards.Insummary,theideaoffemaleleadershipintermsofavoidingwarsandservingnationsbetterisindeedagoodidea.
ModelAnswer3:
(NeutralNotion)
Certainpeoplethinkthatviolenceandconflictweremoreevidentundermaleleadershipthanunderfemaleleadershipsincethedawnofthetime.Throughoutthehistory,Maleleadershipencouragesviolenceandsomeothersetsofpeoplesuggestconsideringfemaleleadershiptoprevailpeace.Theissuewhetherornot'femaleleadershipcanbeconsideredasabetteroptiontoprevailpeace'isalwaysadebatableissue.Therearestrongargumentsfromboththesidesandletusdiscussinadetailedway.Firstly,Worldhistoryclearlysuggestsviolenceweremoreevidentundermaleleadership.Aninstanceillustratingthisinactionisfirstandsecondworldwars.Maleleadershipencouragedviolenceinthose2worldswarsanditisprovedthatviolenceismoreevidentundermaleleadership.Inadditiontothis,womenareagainstviolencebynatureandsufferalotbecauseoftheviolencethusthewomenleadershipalwaystrytoprevailpeace.Forexample,someAsiancountriestriedtorestorethepeaceduringwomenleadership.ItisobviousfromthisthatwomenleadershipcanbeconsideredtobringbackthepeaceThereisalwaysanoppositesideofthecoin.Certainwomenleadershipprovedthattheyarereadytoencourageviolence.Toillustratethis,Pakistanstartedawarduringwomenleadershipanditclearlyprovesthatpeacecannotberestoredbychangingleadership.Inadditiontothis,Bangladeshalsosawagreatdealofinternalviolenceduringwomenleadershiponly.Itisclearlyprovedthatviolencecanbeevidentunderwomenleadershipalso.Thusitisrecommended,toprevailpeaceinallcircumstancesirrespectiveofwomenormenleadership.Peacecanprevailinmanywaysandconsiderfemaleleadershipisonlyoneofthoseoptions.
ModelAnswer4:
(NeutralNotion)
Ifwedelvedthroughthemajorhistoricalarchives,itwouldbenoticeablethatmanywarsandconflictoccurredunderamaleleadership.Thisobservationledtosomeanalyststofavouringafemaleleadershipinordertomaintainpeaceandharmony.Thisapproachpurportingleadershipbasedongendertoattainpeaceseemedflawedandsimplistic.Insteadifwouldappearthatleadershipshouldbechosenbasedondemocracyandthemostqualifiedleaderforthejob.Ontheonehand,supportersforfemaleleadershipcitethenumerouswarsandconflictsundermaleleadershipsuchasAdolfHitlerorBenittoMussolini.However,itcanalsobearguedthatasignificantnumberofatrocitieshadlikewiseoccurredunderfemaleleaderssuchasQueenElizabethduringtheIronAge.Additionally,thosewhosupportfemales'leadershipmayquotetheirinnatenurturingandnon-aggressivecharacteristicsasopposedtomen'sinnateaggressiveness.Similarly,thiswouldseemaninaccuratestatementasobservedintheaforementionedargument.Onbalance,itwouldbemoresensibletoelectaleaderbasedondemocracyandhis/herqualifications.Firstly,anation'scitizensshouldideallybeendowedarighttovoteforaleaderoutoftheirownfreewill.Additionally,themostqualifiedpersonfortheleadershipmaybeanotherusefulcriterion.Thischaracteristicmayrangefromtheirpreviousexperienceasleaders,favourableleadershipqualitiesandinnatemorale.Secondly,weallhavetoacknowledgethemetamorphosisofgender'srole.Itmaybethatmoreviolencewassufferedundermaleleadershipbecausefewerfemaleswereallowedinthatrole.Tosummarise,itwouldappearthattheapproachtoclaimthatpeacewouldprevailunderfemaleleadersasrathersimplistic.Ultimately,whatwouldseemmorecrucialisforthemostqualifiedpersonirrespectiveofgendershouldbechosenbycitizensoutoftheirownfreewill.
ModelAnswer5:
Overthetime,historyhasprovedthatmaleleadershipshowssomeviolenceandconflict,whilefemaleleadershipspreadspeace.Iagreethatmaleperformsmoretoughnessthanfemaleinmanyaspects,especiallyinleadership,although,therearealwayssomeoddsthatbreaktherules.
Itiswellknownthatmenarestrongerandtougherthanwomen.Maybethisreturnsbacktohisbody'sphysiologicalstructure,referringtohiscorporalside,hormonesorevenhisnaturethathewascreatedonthesuperiorshapebyGod,whereeachgendermostlysharesmanycommondesires.Althoughmen'sviolentcontrol,Hitlerforexample,butrecentresearchstudiesrevealedthattwo-thirdsofthemale'sbrainarementallydescribedandlastthirdreferstotheemotionalpartinhisbrain,whilethefemale'sbrainshowstwo-thirdsofemotionsandtheotherismental.So,thisresultleadsustovotepositivelyformenleadership.Inaddition,wecanseethatmancanstandforhardtimesandattendandviolentmomentseasierthanwomenwithoutlosingcontrolofhimself.Andthisisanimportantrequirementforagoodleader.
Unlikemale,thefemaleismoresensationalandcatersforperfectoutput.Theyarebetterinhouseleading,astheyareusedtoconsideringsmalldetails.Thewomaninthehouseembodiesthemeaningofresidencewhereeachmembergetsrestandlivepeacefully,theycangetalltheirpainscuredinmoments.Andthatisanessentialneedthathumansseekallthetimethroughtheirlife.Butthisdoesnotmeanthatthewomanisunabletosucceedinleadership.WecanseeclearlytheobviousexampleofQueenElizabeth,andhowcouldshechangethecountryshejudgesintoabetterstate,herpe