新视野大学英语第二版课后答案.docx
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新视野大学英语第二版课后答案
新视野大学英语第二版课后答案
Unit2
SECTIONA
Vocabulary
III.
1.moderate3.advisable5.evidence7.calculate9.impact2.consume4.modified6.restricted8.remedy10.sufficientIV.
1.bounceback5.wentozero9.Ingeneral2.summedup6.goesup10.takein3.Upto7.interferewith
4.atrisk8.derivedfrom
V.
1.G2.K3.O4.N5.J6.A7.C8.D9.F10.I
Collacation
VI.
1.cost3.potential5.chance7.interest9.strength2.pollution4.quality6.crime8.efficiency10.creativityWordBuilding
VII.
1.appearance5.maintenance9.occurrence2.utterances6.resistance10.acceptance3.attendance7.performance
4.hindrance8.existence
VIII.
1.world-famous3.snow-white5.waist-deep2.ice-cold4.waterproof6.carefreeSentenceStructure
IX
1.MrHowe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.
2.YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.
3.Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintense
exercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawofsportsscience.
4.EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilizaiton,givesyoua
deepsenseofitsculture.
5.TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,
poets,craftmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.
X.
1.Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm
2.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,（his）eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephoneto
ring.
3.Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans（being）everywhere.
4.WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspread
beforehim.
1
5.Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownher
cheeks.
Translation
XI.
1.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.
2.Allthingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebest
sourcesofiron.
3.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.
4.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisiabletobookhotelsin
advance.
5.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingit
immediatelyandconsultyourdoctorassoonaspossible.
6.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffective
waytosolvetheproblem.
XII.
1.作为补救缺铁的一种办法，专家推荐食用肉，鸡和鱼。
它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯
一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2.铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。
3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复
到健康状态。
4.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差得的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含
有最容易被吸收的铁质。
5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不
足。
6.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你
会有危险。
CloseTest
XIII
1.D3.C5.D7.B9.C11.A13.D15.D17.D19.C
2.C4.A6.A8.D10.B12.B14.A16.A18.C20.A
SECTIONB
I.ReadingSkills
1.O2.F3.F4.O5.F6.O
II.ComprehensionoftheText
1.D2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A
III.Vocabulary
1.implying4.exhibited7.equip10.strengthen
2.complicate5.possess8.speculate3.obstacle6.multiplied9.concerningIV.Vocabulary
1.appliedto5.inthesamewaythat9.benefitedgreatlyfrom
2.Inresponseto6.attributedto10.stemsfrom
3.isassociatedwith7.gothrough
4.incontrastto8.engagein
2
Unit3
SECTIONA
Vocabulary
III.
1.cultivate5.insulted9.worthwhile2.comprehensive6.preliminary10.publicity3.controversial7.conventional
4.suspend8.reform
IV.
1.Hisgirifriend'sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.
2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents'protest.
3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.
4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilar
efforts.
5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn'tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.
6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.
7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.
8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.
9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthan
expected.
10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateon
theprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.
V.
1.F2.M3.K4.D5.C6.G7.L8.O9.I10.B
Collacation
VI.
1.cold
2.competition5.fear8.love3.debate6.heat9.pleasure4.desire7.interest10.enthusiasmWordBuilding
VII.
1.historic3.optimistic5.economic2.atomic4.energetic6.heroicVIII.
1.responsibility3.mobility5.publicity2.rapidity4.curiosity6.complexitySentenceStructure
IX
1.InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.
2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.
3
3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityand
concernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsin
Maryland.
4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementary
classesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.
5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysidein
thelate1960sandearly1970s.
X.
1.Onceyou'vepracticedabit,you'llfindthatit'squiteeasy.
2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.
3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.
4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfor
theirchildren
5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheir
businesselsewhere.
Translation
XI.
1.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.
2.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethe
strainitputsonthem.
3.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone'sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversity
insteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.
4.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademic
achievementsarestressedequally.
5.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftill
nextmonth.
6.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatinga
comprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.
XII.
1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。
2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。
3.学校强调的观点是：
家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
4.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五介钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1一10的评分标准相
互评价他们当天的课堂表现。
5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强
迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。
6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、
正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。
CloseTest
XIII
1.B3.A5.D7.A9.C11.B13.C15.A17.C19.D
2.D4.B6.B8.D10.B12.A14.C16.B18.A20.B
SECTIONB
I.ReadingSkills
4
1.Todiscussindetailthe"uniqueculturalfactors"thataffectdecision-making.
2.ForsomeinformationabouttheWestern-styledecision-making.
3.Howtheyreactaftertheagreementismade.
4.Bygivinganexampletoillustratethepoint.
II.ComprehensionoftheText
1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A
III.Vocabulary
1.exert4.consult7.delicate10.flexible2.analyzed5.discarded8.convert
3.differ6.volume9.dismissed
IV.Vocabulary
1.in,from4.behind7.for10.through2.on5.From,to8.to
3.to6.between,up9.from
Unit4
SECTIONA
Vocabulary
III.
1.inspected5.universal9.dedicated2.assembled6.approved10.solemn3.exaggerated7.recruit
4.versions8.evolved
IV.
1.workedon5.comeupwith9.evolvedfrom2.approveof6.refashionedinto10.namedafter3.wentahead7.risetofame
4.forsale8.capturesmyattention
V.
1.C2.E3.F4.N5.O6.K7.A8.H9.L10.I
Collacation
VI.
1.respect5.support9.recognition2.influence6.acceptance10.experience3.credit7.fame
4.confidence8.insight
WordBuilding
VII.
1.intelligence4.ignorance7.brilliance2.consequence5.indifference8.magnificence3.significance6.competence
VIII.
1.coexists2.co-director3.cooperate
5
4.co-pilot5.co-author
SentenceStructureIX
1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground，hisfacecoveredwithtears.
2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.
3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboys
gatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.
4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosaya
word.
5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,
bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.
X.
1.Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren'treallydangerousifyou
leavethemalone.
2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeof
men.
3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprincipalwasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.
4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseafter
salad.
5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.
Translation
XI.
1.Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld'smostexcitingcity.
2.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudy
abroad.
3.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.
4.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhoseface
representedsufferingyetstrength.
5.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhis
experiencewithagirlonafarm.
6.Onestorysaysthat"US"wasshortfor"UncleSam"
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