江苏郑梁梅中学1819学度高一下学期期初检测英语.docx
《江苏郑梁梅中学1819学度高一下学期期初检测英语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏郑梁梅中学1819学度高一下学期期初检测英语.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
江苏郑梁梅中学1819学度高一下学期期初检测英语
江苏郑梁梅中学18-19学度高一下学期期初检测--英语
第一卷〔选择题〕
【一】单项选择
（）1.Don't_____thenewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-ahead（许可，准许）.
A.release B.discard C.relieve D.retain
（）2.“Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?
”“Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim_______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.”
A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when
（）3.-----Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
-----Iwantto_______.
A.gototheseaB.gotosea
C.workbeyondtheseaD.gotoQindaobysea
（）4.Understanding________culturalhabitsofanothernationis_______difficultthing.
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD./;a
（）5.Ihaven’tgotanypaper_____.
A.towriteB.forwritingC.towriteinD.towriteon
（）6._______hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwouldhavewontherace.
A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When
（）7.Thenoise_______bythemachinecouldbeheardatnight.
A.making B.made C.make D.tobemade
（）8.Asanewdriver.Ihavetopractice_______thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.
A.parkingB.toparkC.parkedD.park
（）9.Hisparentsthoughthewasworkingveryhardintheroom,_____infact,hewaschattingwithhisfriendsontheInternet.
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.while
（）10.He_____theproblem_____inhismindforawholeweekbeforehedidanythingaboutit.
A.switched;onB.kicked;upC.turned;overD.took;on
（）11.－Whyhasshepulledalongfacetome?
－Well,sheseemsto______aboutwhatyousaidabouther.
A.betellingB.havebeentoldC.beingtoldD.havingbeentold
（）12.Ifthereisanintruder___thecampus,studentsshouldbe
____throughanannouncement,___teachersshouldlocktheirclassroomstokeepthechildrensafe.
A.in,warned,afterthatB.at,warned,beforewhich
C.on,informed,afterwhichD.in,informed,beforewhich
（）13.____madehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsideration_________sheshowedtoallherpatients.
A.That;whatB.What;whatC.That;thatD.What;/
（）14.Tony,stopplayingwithknife.Youmayget______.
A.cuttingB.cutC.tocutD.tobecut
（）15.Fathertoldmeto_____themilkuntilitboiledandthenturnoffthegas.
AobserveB.watchC.noticeD.see
【二】完型填空
TheChineseNewYearisagreatholidaytochoosetocelebrateChineseculturewithyourchild.Herearefewfunwaystobringabitoffunand1intoyourhomethroughthefestivitiesoftheChineseNewYear.
1.Addaluckyreddoor.Redisatraditionalcolorof2.It'sanimportantpartoftheChineseNewYearto3ondoingwhatonecantobringaboutgoodluckfortheNewYear.Ifyoudon'twantto4thedoorred,howaboutwrappingituplikeapresentwithredwrappingpaper.Ifchangingyourfrontdoor'scolorisnotworkable,howaboutthedoortoyourchild'sbedroom?
2.Eat.AhugepartofmostculturesisthatoffoodandtheChineseNewYearisnot5,it'seatingjiaoziatmidnightonNewYear'sEve,orlongevitynoodlesondaysevenofthefestivitiesto6longlife.TheChineseNewYearcelebrationsmeanmanyfancymealsthatyourchildwill7.
3.Createalantern.SaraNaumann,theGuidetoChinaTravel,sharesabitaboutthelegendoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiao,whichoccursonthe8dayoftheChineseNewYearfestivities.It'sa9thatincludesanemperor,ayoungwomanwhomissesherfamily,andtrickingtheGodofFire.Yourkidsshouldlovethisstory.After10itwiththem,orwhilereadingthestory,enjoymakingyourownpaperlanterntodisplay.
4.Giveluckymoney.TheGuidetoMandarinLanguagesharesthatanotherverypopular11duringtheChineseNewYearisthatofthegiftofredenvelopeswith12inthem.Thesegiftsaregiventochildrenandusuallyfollowabitofsuperstition〔迷信〕inthatthemoneyneedstobegiveninevenamountsandnevercontain13numbers,suchasfour.Therefore,fourdollarsisnotagoodgift.TheenvelopesarealsodecoratedwithluckysymbolsandNewYear14.
5.Giveasmallgift.Thegivingofsimplegiftsisalsoanappropriatewayto15theChineseNewYear.Whatbettergiftthanthatofachildren'sbookabouttheChineseNewYearortheChineseCulture.
6.Makesomenoise.JustlikeinAmerica,theChineseuse16inringingintheirNewYear.IntheChinesecultureitbeganasawayto17awayanydemons〔鬼〕thatthreatentobringaprofitableandluckyNewYear,buttodayit'salsoaboutexcitementand18.Considersettingoffafewfirecrackersofyourown,ifallowedinyourarea.Ifnot,makeacutefireworkpicturewithabitofglitterandglue.ApretendfirecrackerisanothergreatcraftthatcouldalsobeconsideredafestivewaytodecorateyourNewYeartable.
7.SingHappyBirthdaytoyourdog.TheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearis19thebirthdayofalldogs.Whynot20yourchildtothrowFidoabirthdaycelebration?
Perhapsanextrarideinthecarornewchewtoyisinorder?
Iknowmydogwouldappreciateafewextrabellyrubstoo.
（）1.A.traditionB.cultureC.civilizationD.habit
（）2.A.wealthB.disasterC.beliefD.luck
（）3.A.focusB.accuseC.adaptD.mind
（）4.A.boilB.paintC.washD.purchase
（）5.A.sameB.similarC.commonD.different
（）6.A.comeaboutB.takeaboutC.bringaboutD.getout
（）7.A.boreB.destroyC.enjoyD.absorb
（）8.A.lastB.firstC.secondD.next
（）9.A.playB.storyC.novelD.history
（）10.A.sharingB.listeningC.readingD.making
（）11.A.inventionB.storyC.raceD.tradition
（）12.A.foodB.clothesC.moneyD.jewels
（）13.A.unclearB.unluckyC.unfairD.uncertain
（）14.A.wishesB.signsC.presentsD.happiness
（）15.A.spendB.envyC.buyD.celebrate
（）16.A.firecrackersB.songsC.dancesD.goods
（）17.A.takeB.scareC.getD.burn
（）18.A.funB.relaxC.sleepD.travel
（）19.A.fixedB.namedC.consideredD.marked
（）20.A.orderB.accompanyC.teaseD.Allow
【三】阅读理解
阅读下面短文并回答以下问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上〔请注意问题后的字数要求〕。
A
Jiuzhaigouisaverybeautifulplace.ItisintheAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousRegioninSichuanProvince.Jiuzhaigouisavalley.Itismorethan40kilometerslong.Thegreenandgoldentrees,theloftyandmulti-shapedmountainsandtheclearandcolorfulwatersformtheuniquebeautyofJiuzhaigou.ThewaterofJiuzhaigouisthesoulofthebeauty.Therearemorethan100lakesofdifferentshapesinthevalley.Theselakeshavewonderfulcolors.Theyarecalled“haizi”,whichmeanssonofthesea.ThesebeautifullakesmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace.Betweentheforestsandthelakes,therearenineTibetanvillages.ThenameJiuzhaigoumeansNineVillageValley.
Jiuzhaigouwasdiscoveredbecauseofapandarescueprogram.Thepandaswereonceendangeredbecausethebambootherewasblooming.Whenpeoplecametorescuethepandas,theyweresurprisedbythebeautyofJiuzhaigou.Afterthat,Jiuzhaigoubecameaprotectedscenicarea.
InChina,thereisasayingwhichgoeslikethis:
NomountainisworthseeingafteryouhaveseenMountHuangandnootherbodyofwaterwillattractyouafteryouhavevisitedJiuzhaigou.ThebeautyofJiuzhaigoucannotbedescribedinwords.Thebestwaytoenjoythisfairylandistogothere.SeeyouinJiuzhaigou.
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
〔Pleaseanswerwithin10words.〕
________________________________________________________________.
2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowing?
ThesebeautifullakesmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace.
________________________________________________________________.
3.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageintoChinese.
________________________________________________________________.
4.HowwastheJiuzhaigouValleydiscovered?
________________________________________________________________.
5.WhatdoesthenameJiuzhaigoumean?
________________________________________________________________.
B
DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?
Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.
NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums（音乐厅）toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching（动人）that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.
ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebywww.famoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.
ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism（英雄）andtruelove.
（）6.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis___.
A.avillageB.abigcityC.asmalltownD.acapitalcity
（）7.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.
A.thebigauditoriums
B.theopenairrestaurants
C.thestreets
D.Alloftheabove
（）8.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply
C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers
D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.
（）9.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.Nashville
B.Americanyoungpeople
C.popsingers
D.thecountrymusic
C
What’sdelicioustoeatandcomesinavarietyofcolors?
Eggplant!
Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!
Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg.Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbaked.Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables.
EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthe5thcenturyBC.ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia.Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope.Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday.Instead,it’slikeawhiteegg.Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname.Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple.”Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone’shealth.Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcausemadnessandcancer.
Fortunatelytodaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn'tcauseinsanityorcancer.Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer.Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable.Sinceit'shighinfiber,eggplantcanimprovedigestion.
Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday.Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white.Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber.Dishvarietiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious.
Today,thousandsofpeoplegatherinLoomis,Calif,fortheannualLoomisEggplantFestival.Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes.Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though.Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren'sactivitiesall“egg–cite”festival-goers.Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree—eggplantisan“egg—cellent”vegetable.
（）10.Eggplantgotitsnamebecauseofits_____.
A.appearanceB.tasteC.colorD.value
（）11.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothequalitiesofeggplan
升级会员 