山东省淄博市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

山东省淄博市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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山东省淄博市高一英语上学期期中试题

山东省淄博市第五中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期中试题

注意事项：

1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

2.第II卷全部在答题纸上作答。

第

卷（共100分）

第一部分听力测试（共2节，20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisinnowaytoblame.

B.Hewillacceptfullresponsibility.

C.Hewillbemorecarefulnexttime.

2.Whatdoesthegirlmean?

A.Sheisn’tinthemoodtotravel.

B.Familyholidaysnolongerinteresther.

C.Shehashadtoomanyholidaysthisyear.

3.Whatisthepresentpriceofthesuitcase?

A.25dollars.　B.35dollars.　　C.50dollars.

4.Whenwi

llthetwospeakersprobablygotothecinema?

A.At7:

45.B.At8:

30.C.At9:

00.

5.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoinamonth?

A.Gotocollege.B.Takefinalexams.C.Findajob.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6～8题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Tohavehisshoesmended.

B.Tobuyapairofnewshoes.

C.Todoshoppinginasupermarket.

7.Howwillthemangettotheplace?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthestreet.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Intheman’shome.

听第7段材料,回答第9～11题。

9.Howmanycountriesarementionedintheconversation?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Five.

10.Whydidthemanvisitthosecountriesinmostcases?

A.Onholiday.　　　B.Forresearch.C.Onbusiness.

11.HowlongdidthemanworkinFrance?

A.Foroneyear.B.Forthreeyears.C.Fortwoyears.

听第8段材料,回答第12～14题。

12.Whatistherelationshipofthespeakers?

A.Shopassistantandcustomer.

B.Bankclerkandcustomer.

C.Hotelclerkandcustomer.

13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirstthere?

A.Tochangesomemoney.

B.Toopenanaccountforbothcheckingandsaving.

C.Tocashamoneyorder.

14.Whatdoesthemanneedtoopenanewaccount?

A.HisIDcard.　　　B.$300.C.Areportofincome.

听第9段材料,回答第15～17题。

15.Wheredidthedialoguehappenmostprobably?

A.Inthepresident’soffice.

B.Inthestudentlibrary.

C.Inthestudentserviceoffice.

16.Whichkindofflatdidthemanwanttotake?

A.Aflatneartheuniversity.

B.Aflatwhichwascheap.

C.AflatneartheSunshineBookstore.

17.Whydon’ttheyliveonthecampusthisyear?

A.Theyhavetoexperiencereallife.

B.Theydon’tenjoylivingthere.

C.Noflatsareavailableonthecampus.

听第10段材料,回答第18～20题。

18.HowdidthespeakerandhiswifegetaroundLondon?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

19.Whichofthefollowingplaceshaven’ttheybeentoduringtheirstayinLondon?

A.BuckinghamPalace.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheNationalGallery.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theweatherinautumnisgood,sothereisnoneedtotakeanumbrella.

B.ThecouplewanttovisitLondonagainthisyear.

C.Thecoupledislikegoingtothetheatretoenjoyplayswhenathome.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter（住所）astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.

Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozen

water.

Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.

21.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?

A.Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.

B.Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.

C.Theybuildtheirwonshelter.

D.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.

22.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?

A.Toknowwhentobringtheminside.

B.Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.

C.Tohelpthemfindshelters.

D.Tokeepthemcompany.

23.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay___.

A.runshortofcleanwater

B.digdeepholesforfun

C.dirtythesnownearby

D.getlostinthewild

24.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Tosolveaproblem.

B.Togivepracticaladvice.

C.Totellaninterestingstory.

D.Topresentaresearchresult.

B

Myfirstchildwasbornin1986andtwoandahalfyearslater,Ihadmydaughter.AllIeverdidfromthenonwastakin

gcareofkidsandourhome.Throughoutthoseearlyyears,wheneverIwentsomewhereandwasaroundotheradults,IwouldbeaskedwhatIdid.FartoomanypeoplehadthesamereactionwhenItoldthemIwasastayathomemom.Itwasaveryannoying“Oh,youreallydon'tdoanything”typeofresponse.Iworkedhard

asamomandItookmy“job”veryseriously!

Raisingchildrenisdoingsomethingandisextremelyimportant.

Sothat'swhenIdecidedtofindawaytodealwiththeseignorant（愚昧的）peopleandtoboostmyselfesteematthesametime.Onmanyofthesocialoccasions,someofthe“professional”womenwouldgivemetheirbusinesscardasiftoshowmethattheyactuallydidsomethingandhadsomeimportanttitle.Idecidedtogivemyselfaveryimpressive,importantsoundingtitleandthenmakeupabusinesscardtohandout.

IthoughtaboutwhatIactuallydidasamomoverthenextfewdays.ItookspecialcaretomakesureIwasgivingmychildrenthebestcare,instructionandinformationIpossiblycould.Itwasmyjobtoteachmykids:

howtospeak,howtoeat,howtodress,howtogetalongwithothers,andsoon.Ispecializedintheacademic,socialandemotionaldevelopmentofhumanbeings—mykids!

Afterreadingmybriefoverviewofmyownjob,Icameupwithmynew,impressivetitle:

HumanDevelopmentSpecialist.

Ateveryopportunity,Ihandedoutmycard.99.99%ofthetime,peoplewereobviouslyimpressed!

Itreallymademefeelbetter.Mostpeoplemadeaguessatwhata“HumanDevelopmentSpecialist”isordoes,andIjustletthemthinkwhatevertheywantedto.

25．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatthewriter________.

A．hadagoodjobbeforeshehadchildren

B．couldn'tfindasatisfyingjob

C．waswillingtolookafterherchildrenathome

D．didn'tknowhowtogetonwithotherwomen

26．Whatdidthewriterdotoimproveherselfesteem?

A．Shestartedabusinessathome.

B．Shepretendedtohaveagoodjob.

C．Shemadeherselfabusinesscard.

D．Shetoldothershowimportantshewas.

27．Whatwasotherpeople'sreactiontothewriter'stitle?

A．Mostofthemwereimpressedandpuzzled.

B．Mostofthemwerejealous.

C．Mostofthemweredisappointed.

D．Mostofthemfeltproud.

28．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．FamilyIsMoreImportantThanWork

B．BeingaMomMeansGivingupManyThings

C．PeopleHaveEqualRights

D．BeingaFulltimeMomIsImportant

C

Holdingacellphoneagainstyourearorstoringitinyourpocketmaybedangeroustoyourhealth.Thisexplainsawarningthatcellphonemanufacturersincludeinthesmallprintthatisoftenignoredwhenanewphoneispurchased.Apple,forexample,doesn’twantiPhonestocomeclosertoyouthan1.5centimeters（厘米）;ResearchInMotion,BlackBerry’smanufacturer,recommends2.5centimeters.

Ifhealthissuesarisefromcellphoneuse,thepossibleeffectsarehuge.Voicecalls-Americanschatoncellphones2.26trillion（万亿）minutesannually-earn$109billionforthewirelesscarriers.

DevraDavis,anexpertwhohasworkedfortheUniversityofPittsburgh,haspublishedabookaboutcellphoneradiation,“Disconnect.”Thebooksurveysscientificresearchandconcludesthequestionisnotsettled.

BraincancerisaconcernthatMs.Davisexamines.Overall,therehasnotbeenanincreaseinitsincidence（发病率）sincecellphonesarrived.Buttheaveragemarksanincreaseinbraincancerinthe20-to-29agegroupandadropfortheolderpopu

lation.

“Mostcancershavemultiplecauses,”shesays,butshepointstolaboratoryresearchthatsuggestslow-energyradiationcoulddamagecellsthatcouldpossiblyleadtocancer.

Childrenaremorevulnerable（易受伤的）toradiationthanadults,Ms.Davisandotherscientistspointout.Radia

tionthatpenetrates（穿透）onlyfivecentimetersintothebrainofanadultwillreachmuchdeeperintothebrainsofchildrenbecausetheirskulls（颅骨）arethinnerandtheirbrainscontainmoreabsorptivefluid（易吸收的液体）.Nostudieshaveyetbeencompletedoncellphoneradiationandchildren,shesays.

HenryLai,aresearchprofessorinthebioengineeringdepartmentattheUniversityofWashington,beganlaboratoryradiationstudiesin1980andfoundthatratsexposedtoradiationhaddamagedDNAintheirbrains.

Ms.Davisrecommendsusingwiredheadsetsorthephone’sspeaker.Childrenshouldtextratherthancall,shesaid,andpregnantwomenshouldkeepphonesawayfromtheabdomen（腹部）.

29.Whyisthewarning

in