学年高中英语Unit2Poems单元质量评估新人教版选修6.docx
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学年高中英语Unit2Poems单元质量评估新人教版选修6
单元质量评估
(二)
时间:
100分钟 分数:
120分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OvertheyearstherehavebeenseveraladvancementsintheHealthCaremanufacturing(制造)technology.Withthediscoveryofnewillnessordiseases,thePharmaceutical(药物)companiesaroundtheworldareusingthemostmodernandeffectivetechnologiesformanufacturingHealthcareproducts.Onesuchmajorinventionthathasgainedwidepopularityistheliquidfilledcapsules(液体填注胶囊).
Justlikethetraditionalones,thesecapsulesalsohavetwopiecesandtheyofferseveralbenefitsoverthetraditionalsoftsurfacecapsules.Thebenefitsarediscussedbelow:
Productionbenefits.Theprocessofmanufacturing(制造)ofthesehardsurfacecapsulesissimple.Anothersignificantbenefitofthesecapsulesisthattheyaremanufacturedintostandardsizeswhicharescientificallydesignedandruled.Thismakesthepackagingprocesseasy.Besides,theliquidfillingofthecapsulestotallyavoidstheriskofdustandchemicaloutflow,whichmeanscapsulesofthiskindareeasytohandleandenvironmentallyfriendly.
Drugformulation(配方)benefits.Thecapsulesthathaveliquidcontainlessnumberofexcipients(赋形剂)ascomparedtootherHealthcareProducts.Itisbetterfortheuserstooastheliquidfillingmakestheprocessofabsorbingeasyandquick.Thesecapsulesareakindofimprovementforformulationsthatcanhardlybemixedinthewater.Therearemanyhighlypowerfulchemicalsintheformulation.Withliquidfillingthecapsulescouldlastforalongtime.Additionally,thereismoreuniformity(均匀性)incontentfilling.Liquidfillingisbestsuitedformakingcapsulesthathaveformulationswhichshouldbekeptawayfrombeingdamp.
Salesandmarketingbenefits.Thesearefarbetterthanthetraditionalcapsulesfromthesalesandmarketingviewasthesecapsuleshaveattractivecoloursonthesurface.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了液体填注胶囊的优点。
1.Whatdotheliquidfilledcapsuleandthetraditionaloneshaveincommon?
A.Theyarebothratherlight.
B.Theyarebothinstandardsizes.
C.Theybothhavetwopieces.
D.Theyarebothfilledwithliquid.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段“Justlikethetraditionalones,thesecapsulesalsohavetwopieces...”可知,液体填注胶囊与传统胶囊一样,都由两部分组成。
答案:
C
2.Accordingtothepassage,________.
A.it'seasytoinventtheliquidfilledcapsules
B.it'seasytopackagetheliquidfilledcapsules
C.it'shardtohandletheliquidfilledcapsules
D.it'shardtobuytheliquidfilledcapsules
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段“Thismakesthepackagingprocesseasy.”可知,液体填注胶囊便于包装。
答案:
B
3.Comparedwiththetraditionalcapsules,theliquidfilledcapsulesare________.
A.moreeffective B.insmallersizes
C.muchcheaperD.atlowcost
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段“Therearemanyhighlypowerfulchemicalsintheformulation.”可知,液体填注胶囊具有更强力的配方。
由此可推知,这种胶囊比传统胶囊更有药效。
答案:
A
4.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Advantagesoftheliquidfilledcapsules
B.Thedevelopmentofpharmaceuticalcompanies
C.Thebirthoftheliquidfilledcapsules
D.Advanced&effectivehealthcareproducts
解析:
标题判断题。
本文介绍了液体填注胶囊环保、高效和易吸收等传统胶囊不具备的优点,由此可知答案。
答案:
A
B
AbridecausedastiramongshoppersatasupermarketinTorfaenwhenshewentshoppinginherweddingdress.
AnnaSaveryenjoyedamealwithherhusbandJamesandguestsataCwmbranrestaurantaftertheceremonybutdecidedtocarryonthecelebrationsathermother'shouse.Butfirstshestoppedoffatanearbysupermarkettopickupsomeessentials.Shewasgreetedbyafloodofgoodwishesfromcustomersastonishedtospotherinthevegetableaisle(侧廊).
MrsSavery,39,whomarriedJamesSavery,26,atPontypoolRegisterOfficeonSaturdaysaid:
“Itwasaveryimpromptu(即兴的)idea.That'swhenIdecidedtogotothesupermarket,butitwasshuttingin45minutessoIdidn'thavetimetogoandchange.ButIhavebeeninmypyjamas(睡衣)before,whynotinmyweddingdress?
”
MrsSavery,whodashedaroundthesupermarkettobuyalcoholwithhernewmother-in-lawandsister-in-law,wasoverwhelmedbythereactionsofstaffandcustomers.“Peopleweresmilingandaskingforphotos.Itwasunimaginable;Ijustcan'tfindexactwordstodescribemyfeelings,”shesaid.“Ifeltlikeacelebrity(名人).IhadpeoplesayingIlookedbeautifulandonemansaidhisdaughtersaidIlookedlikeaprincess.”
AmongthosetocongratulateMrsSaverywasCwmbranbloggerBenBlackwhocapturedheroutshoppingonvideo.Afterwardshewroteonhisblog:
“I'msmilingandhavegoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)asItypethisblog.”
“ToAnnaandJames:
haveafantasticnightandwonderfulfuturetogether.Youputasmileonalotofpeople'sfacestonight,”headded.
【语篇解读】 一位新娘因时间仓促而身着婚纱去购物,这一举动却带来了出乎意料的反响。
5.HowdidthestaffandcustomersfeelwhentheysawMrsSaveryinherweddingdress?
A.Theyfeltamazed.B.Theyfeltdisappointed.
C.Theyfeltpuzzled.D.Theyfeltafraid.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段“Shewasgreetedbyafloodofgoodwishesfromcustomersastonishedtospotherinthevegetableaisle.”可知,人们看见她穿着婚纱来购物,都觉得很惊讶。
答案:
A
6.Whydidn'tMrsSaverygetchangedwhenshewenttothesupermarket?
A.Shewastoolazytogetchanged.
B.Shewasusedtodoingsowhenshopping.
C.Shewasinahurrytobuysomething.
D.Shelovedtobeenviedbyothers.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第三段“Itwasaveryimpromptuidea.That'swhenIdecidedtogotothesupermarket,butitwasshuttingin45minutessoIdidn'thavetimetogoandchange.”可知,她是临时起意想去超市,因为时间仓促所以没有换衣服。
答案:
C
7.Theunderlinedword“overwhelmed”inthefourthparagraphmeans“________”.
A.toknowtoomuchinformationaboutsomethingsecretaboutsb
B.tohaveastrongemotionaleffectanddon'tknowhowtoreact
C.tofindalotofstrangepeopleandcan'tgetalongwellwiththem
D.tobeawareofwhatothersthinkofsbbutcanonlykeepsilent
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据画线词下文“Itwasunimaginable;Ijustcan'tfindexactwordstodescribemyfeelings”可知,她觉得这不可思议,一时找不到适合的话语来表达自己的心情。
故可知画线词的意思是“受宠若惊”。
答案:
B
8.AllofthefollowingmadeMrsSaveryfeellikeastarEXCEPTthat________.
A.peopleweresmilingandaskingforphotos
B.shehadpeoplesayingshelookedbeautiful
C.agirlsaidshelookedlikeaprincess
D.hernewhusbandwasafamousactor
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第四段“Peopleweresmilingandaskingforphotos.Itwasunimaginable...IhadpeoplesayingIlookedbeautifulandonemansaidhisdaughtersaidIlookedlikeaprincess.”可知,人们向她微笑,要求跟她合照,并夸奖她漂亮,这些都让她感到受宠若惊。
但是没有提到她的丈夫是位著名的演员。
答案:
D
C
Emotionalintelligenceisyourabilitytounderstandandmanageallofyouremotionsinawaythatisconstructive.Emotionalintelligenceisanimportantaspectofdailylife.Ithelpsyoufindsuccess,achievegoalsandbuildstrongrelationships.Emotionalintelligenceskillscanbedevelopedandstrengthenedatanytimethroughoutyourlife.Herearesomestepsonhowtoimproveyouremotionalintelligenceskills.
Reducestress.Oneofthekeystepstoimprovingyouremotionalintelligenceistoreduceyourstress.Ifyouareunderahighamountofstress,youwillhaveahardtimereadingasituationaccurately.Findwaystoreducestressandcalmdown.Listentomusic,orstartmeditating(沉思).Ifyouhavesomesparetime,trypractisingacalminghobbylikeyogaorTaiChi.
Connecttoyouremotions.Afteryouareabletoreduceyourstress,youwillhaveamucheasiertimeconnectingtoyouremotions.Thekeyistohaveanawarenessofyouremotionsinthemomentthattheyareoccurringandtorecognizehowyourbehaviourisinfluencedbytheseemotions.
Developeffectivenonverbal(不用语言的)communicationskills.Manytimes,whatyousayislessimportantthanthesignalsyousendouttoothers.Afteryouareabletoconnecttoyouremotions,developaconnectionwithyournonverbalcommunications.Trytomaintaineyecontactwithpeople,andstarttalkingwithyourhandsmore.
Addmorefunandlaughterintoyourlife.Challengeswillariseinyourlife;it'sonlynatural.Butwhenyoucanincreasemorefunandlaughtertodealwithlife'sdifficulties,youwillbeabletohandlethemmoreeasily.Laughingisagreatwaytoreducestressandincreaseyourhappiness.Trytochangeyouroutlookonlife(人生观);rememberthattheglassishalf-full,nothalf-empty.
Remainpositive.Conflictisanunavoidablepartoflife;however,howyoudealwithconflictwillaffectyourlife.Youcanresolveconflictinwaysthatarehealthyandconstructive.Whenyoucanusethestepsforimprovingyouremotionalintelligenceeffectively,youwillbeabletohandleconflictinamuchmorepositivemanner.
【语篇解读】 文章从五个方面说明了如何提高情商技能。
9.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Howtoimproveyouremotionalintelligenceskills
B.Thefunctionandvalueofemotionalintelligence
C.Thebestwaytobuildstrongrelationshipswithothers
D.Tipsonhowtosucceedatanytimethroughoutyourlife
解析:
主旨大意题。
本文从五个方面说明了如何提高情商技能,文章第一段是主题段,第一段最后一句揭示了文章的主题。
故选项A正确。
答案:
A
10.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoureducestress?
A.Keepingeyecontactwithpeople.
B.Practisingyogainyoursparetime.
C.Talkingtootherswithyourhandsmore.
D.Challengingyourselfwithmoreconflicts.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句“Ifyouhavesomesparetime,trypractisingacalminghobbylikeyogaorTaiChi.”可知,在业余时间练习瑜伽可以帮助减少压力。
故选B。
答案:
B
11.Bysaying“theglassishalf-full,nothalf-empty”,theauthorimpliesthat________.
A.timeandtidewaitfornoman
B.seekingtruthfromfacts
C.lookingonanythingoptimisticly
D.happinessconsistsincontentment
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第五段“Laughingisagreatwaytoreducestressandincreaseyourhappiness.”以及“Trytochangeyouroutlookonlife”可以推测,作者建议人们要看到杯子是一半满而不是一半空,其含义是为了说明要“乐观地看待任何问题”。
故选C。
答案:
C
D
JohnnyCashwasbornin1932inthesouthernstateofArkansas.Hisparentswerepoorcottonfarmers.Asaschoolboy,hebeganwritingsongsandheperformedonradioprogrammes.Afterhighschool,hejoinedthe