北京市昌平区届高三二模英语试题word版含答案.docx

北京市昌平区届高三二模英语试题word版含答案.docx

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北京市昌平区届高三二模英语试题word版含答案

北京市昌平区2021届高三二模英语试题

英语

试卷笔试部分

2021.5

本试卷共10页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，30分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AsIwatchedthebusdriversetmyluggageonthesidewalk,Irealizedmyanxietyhadbegun.Thiswasmyfirstvisittotheinternationalairport,andnothingwas1.Icouldnotmakesenseofanyofthesigns.Ihadbeeninthiscountryforawholeterm,butIcouldnotevenrecognizethebasiccharacters.Ibeganto2.IhadtofindhelpbecauseIcouldnotbelate!

Fortunately,another3arrivedandthepassengerscameout.Idraggedmysuitcasebehindmeandfollowedthegroup.Wefinallyreachedtheelevators.Oh,no!

Theyallfitinit,buttherewasnotenough4forme.Iwatchedindespairastheelevatordoorsclosed.Igotontheelevatorwhenitreturnedandstaredatallthebuttons.Ipressedbutton3.

I5nervouslywhenIsteppedoutoftheelevator.TearsformedinmyeyesasIsawthedesertedlobby（大厅）and6thatIcouldn’tfindtheinspectioncounter.Justthenanairportemployeeappeared.HesawthatIwas7andaskedifhecouldhelp.HegavemehishandkerchieftodrymyeyesasIrelatedmydifficultsituation.Hesmiledkindly,and8medownalonghallway.Wewalkedupsomestairs,linesofpeopleandpushedmyluggagetotheinspectioncounter.

WhenIturnedtothankhimforallhishelp,hewasgone.Iwillneverknowthatkindman’sname,butIwillalways9hisunexpectedpoliteness.HehelpedmewhenIneededitthemost.IcanonlyhopethatonedayIwillbeabletodothesameforanother10whoissufferingthroughaterriblejourney.

1.A.newB.familiarC.beautifulD.difficult

2.A.panicB.wonderC.regretD.dream

3.A.busB.trainC.planeD.car

4.A.timeB.moneyC.airD.room

5.A.brokedownBcameinC.lookedaroundD.droppedby

6.A.revealedB.respondedC.recalledD.realized

7.A.busyB.hurtC.loseD.bored

8.A.followedB.racedC.ledD.pushed

9.A.reportB.rememberCexplainD.suggest

10.A.pilotB.travelerC.workerD.driver

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

DonStephensonusedtoliveinthestreetsafewyearsago.Hewashomelessandpoor.“Ididn’tknow11mynextmealwascomingfrom,”hesays.NowStephensonhasahomeandmakesalivingasamechanic.Buthehasnotforgottenthepeopleinthestreets.Onenightaweekhegoestothepoorsideofthetown.Hestandsonstreetcornersandhandsout$5or$10toanyone12needsit.Inaddition,hegivesawayfoodandclothing.“Idon’twanttoseeanyone13（hunger）,”hesays.“IunderstandthesepeoplebecauseI14（be）there.”

B

Awarningsystemtopreventpeoplefromfallingasleepwhiledriving15（introduce）attheChinaInternationalFairforTradeinServices.Itcanjudgewhetherthedriverissleepy16monitoringhowlongthedriver’seyescloseorifhisorherheaddrops.17thedriverentersastateoftiredness,thesystemwillimmediatelysoundanalarmuntilthedriver’seyesreopen.

C

Recently,theDunhuangAcademyandTencenthavecooperated18（launch）aseriesofcartoonstohelppeoplebetterunderstandtheculturalrelic.Thecartoonsadaptedfromthe19（story）paintedinthecavesinDunhuangconsistoffiveepisodes（集）,eachrunninglessthanfiveminutes.Visitorscanwatchthecartoonsonamini-programonthesocialmediaplatformWeChat.Inadditiontothepopularcartoonseries,someothercreativeculturalproductions20（list）intheYunyouDunhuangprogramalsoincludeaninteractivegameofcoloringandaVRcaveexploration.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，38分）

第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FutureCityCompetition

FutureCitystartswithaquestion—howcanwemaketheworldabetterplace?

Toanswerit,10th,11th,and12thgradestudentsimagine,research,design,andbuildcitiesofthefuturethatshowcasetheirsolutiontoacitywidesustainabilityissue.PasttopicsincludeUrbanAgriculture,Publicspaces,andGreenenergywhilethetopicofthisyearisLivingontheMoon.TeamswilldesignafuturisticlunarcityandprovideexamplesofhowthecityusesMoonresourcestokeepitsresidentssafeandhealthy.

Participantscompletefivedeliverables:

a1,500-wordcityessay:

ascalemodel;aprojectplan;apresentationvideo;andavirtual/onlineQ&Asessionwith/judges.RegionalwinnersrepresenttheirregionattheinternationalFinals.AftercompletingFutureCity,studentparticipantsarenotonlypreparedtobecitizensoftoday’scomplexandtechnicalworld,butalsoreadytobecomethedriversoftomorrow.

Whatyoucanlearn

Thisflexible,cross-curricular（跨课程的）educationalprogramgivesstudentsanopportunitytodothethingsthatengineersdo-identifyproblems:

brainstormideas;designsolutions;test,retestandbuild;andsharetheirresults.Withthisatitscenter,FutureCityisanengagingwaytobuildstudents’21stcenturyskills.StudentsparticipatinginFutureCityalsolearnhowtheircommunitiesworkandbecomebettercitizensanddevelopstrongtimemanagementandprojectmanagementskills.

Whatyouneed

FutureCitycostsjust$25perorganization—andyoucanregisterIteamor100.Thepricealwaysstaysthesame.

Wekeepthepriceaffordablesoeveryonecanparticipate.Notonlythat,welimitthebudgetformaterialsfortheCityModelandCityPresentationto$100andencourageteamstouserecycledmaterials.Youdon’tneedexpensiveequipmenttoexcel.Creativity,hardwork,andcommitmentareallyouneedtogetahead.

Pleasenote:

SomeregionslimitthenumberofteamsanorganizationcanbringtotheRegionalCompetition.PleasecheckwithyourRegionalCoordinatortofindouttheguidelinesinyourregion.

21.InFutureCityCompetition2021,studentsneedto________.

A.completemorethanfivetaskes

B.designacitywithgreenenergy

C.addressproblemsonthemoon

D.makeuseoflunarresources

22.WhatliesatthecoreofFutureCityCompetition?

A.Designingcities.

B.Identifyingproblems.

C.Trainingbettercitizens

D.Engineeringdesignprocess

23.Ifyouwanttosucceedinthecompetition,youneed________.

A.tobecreativeanddevoted

B.tousetherecycledmaterials

C.tobuysomeexpensiveequipment

D.toaskmorepeopletojoininyourteam

B

TobiasWellerisnothingshortofextraordinary.

At9-years-old,he’sdealtwiththingsmostofuswon’tfaceinourlifetimes.Simpletasks,likestandingonhisowntwofeet,areimpossibleforhimandherequiresassistanceformostactivitiesweconsiderbasic.ButJustbecausehe’ssomeonewhoneedshelp,thatdoesn’tmeanhecan’tgivehelp.

AtfirstTobiasdecidedtocompleteasponsoredone-kilometerwalk.Butforsomereasons,theracewascanceled,andTobias’plansweredestroyed.

ThemomentyoungWellerlearnedaboutCaptainTom,a100-year-oldBritishvetwhohasnowraised41milliondollarsforcharitiesbywalkinginhiswalker,hedecidedifacentury-year-oldmancouldwalkformiles,hecouldalsomakeithappen.

Forgettheonekilometer,Tobiaswasgoingtowalkamarathon—26.2miles—inordertoraisemoneyforhistwofavoritecharities.Hewentupanddownhisstreetformonths.Firstwith50metersaday,butashegrewstronger,thedistanceexpandedandeventuallyhebuiltupto750metersaday.Ittookhim70daystocrossthatfinishline,buthedidit.

Hismother,RuthGarbutt,presentedhimwithamedalashecrossedthefinishline.

Shesaid:

“I’mso,soproudofTobias.I’mburstingwithprideforallhe’sachievedandhowhardhe’sworkedduringthemarathon…Hecouldn’tpushthewalkeratthestartofthemarathonandnowhecan,hecanpushitontheflatandhe’sprovedtodayhecanpushituphillaswell.”

Honestly,justwow.Theamountofpainandextremetirednesshemusthavesufferedduringhiswalksisunimaginable.Butheneverstopped,hejustkeptpushing,andintheendheraisedover$111,000forhischarities.

“I’mpleasedtoraiseloadsofmoney.Otherchildrenwhoaren’tasluckyasmecanbenefitfromthemoneythat’sbeenraised.”Tobiassaid.

24.Tobiasdecidedtowalkamarathonmainlyto________.

A.challengehimself

B.strengthenhisbody

C.contributetocharities

D.competewithCaptainTom

25.WhatdoweknowaboutTobias’smarathon?

A.Itwascanceledfinally.

B.Itlastedmorethantwomonths.

C.Tobiasfinisheditwithoutawalker.

D.Tobiaswasawardedthefirstprize.

26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTobias?

A.Ambitiousandcalm.B.Strong-willedandkind.

C.Courageousandhonest.D.Determinedandcooperative.

C

Regardlessofhowfamoustheyare,anddespitethestartreatmenttheyreceive,manycelebritiesmakeitapointtogivebacktocharities.Somehaveevensetuptheirownprivatefoundations.Theirwidelypublicisedvisitstotroubledareasoftheworldhelptoraiseawarenessofissuessuchasfamineandpoverty.AccordingtoJaneCooperofUnicefUK,celebritieshaveauniqueabilitytoreachhugenumbersofpeople,manyofwhommightnototherwisebeengagedincharitablecauses.Shepointedoutthatfamousfaceshadplayedasignificantroleinraisingfundsinrecentyears,andtheirenergieshadproducedtangibleresults,suchasenablingmillionsofchildreninpoorercountriestoattendschool.

Butinspiteofthesesuccessesthereisevidencetosuggestthatcelebrityendorsement（代言）maybeoverrated.Inasurveyofmembersofthepublictofindoutifcelebrityinvolvementwouldencouragepeopletodonate,researchersfoundthattheimpactwasnotasgreataspreviouslythought.Whenshownalistofwell-knownorganisation