力学英语.docx

力学英语.docx

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力学英语

一般力学类

分析力学analyticalmechanics

拉格朗日乘子Lagrangemultiplier

拉格朗日[量]Lagrangian

拉格朗日括号Lagrangebracket

循环坐标cycliccoordinate

循环积分cyclicintegral

哈密顿[量]Hamiltonian

哈密顿函数Hamiltonianfunction

正则方程canonicalequation

正则摄动canonicalperturbation

正则变换canonicaltransformation

正则变量canonicalvariable

哈密顿原理Hamiltonprinciple

作用量积分actionintegral

哈密顿--雅可比方程Hamilton-Jacobiequation

作用--角度变量action-anglevariables

阿佩尔方程Appellequation

劳斯方程Routhequation

拉格朗日函数Lagrangianfunction

诺特定理Noethertheorem

泊松括号poissonbracket

边界积分法boundaryintegralmethod

并矢dyad

运动稳定性stabilityofmotion

轨道稳定性orbitalstability

李雅普诺夫函数Lyapunovfunction

渐近稳定性asymptoticstability

结构稳定性structuralstability

科研中国SciE

久期不稳定性secularinstability

弗洛凯定理Floquettheorem

倾覆力矩capsizingmoment

自由振动freevibration

固有振动naturalvibration

暂态transientstate

环境振动ambientvibration

{BANNED}振anti-resonance

衰减attenuation

库仑阻尼Coulombdamping

同相分量in-phasecomponent

非同相分量out-of-phasecomponent

超调量overshoot

参量[激励]振动parametricvibration　

模糊振动fuzzyvibration

临界转速criticalspeedof

 rotation

阻尼器damper

半峰宽度half-peakwidth

集总参量系统lumpedparametersystem

相平面法phaseplanemethod

相轨迹phasetrajectory

等倾线法isoclinemethod

跳跃现象jumpphenomenon

负阻尼negativedamping

达芬方程Duffingequation

希尔方程Hillequation

KBM方法KBMmethod,Krylov-Bogoliu-

 bov-Mitropol'skiimethod

马蒂厄方程Mathieuequation

平均法averagingmethod

组合音调combinationtone

解谐detuning

耗散函数dissipativefunction

硬激励hardexcitation

硬弹簧hardspring,hardening

 spring

谐波平衡法harmonicbalancemethod

久期项secularterm

自激振动self-excitedvibration

分界线separatrix

亚谐波subharmonic

软弹簧softspring,softening

 spring

软激励softexcitation

邓克利公式Dunkerleyformula

瑞利定理Rayleightheorem

分布参量系统distributedparameter

 system

优势频率dominantfrequency

模态分析modalanalysis

固有模态naturalmodeofvibration

同步synchronization

超谐波ultraharmonic

范德波尔方程vanderpolequation

非同相分量out-of-phasecomponent

超调量overshoot

参量[激励]振动parametricvibration　

模糊振动fuzzyvibration

临界转速criticalspeedof

 rotation

阻尼器damper

半峰宽度half-peakwidth

集总参量系统lumpedparametersystem

相平面法phaseplanemethod

相轨迹phasetrajectory

等倾线法isoclinemethod

跳跃现象jumpphenomenon

负阻尼negativedamping

达芬方程Duffingequation

希尔方程Hillequation

KBM方法KBMmethod,Krylov-Bogoliu-

 bov-Mitropol'skiimethod

马蒂厄方程Mathieuequation

平均法averagingmethod

组合音调combinationtone

解谐detuning

耗散函数dissipativefunction

硬激励hardexcitation

硬弹簧hardspring,hardening

 spring

谐波平衡法harmonicbalancemethod

久期项secularterm

自激振动self-excitedvibration

分界线separatrix

亚谐波subharmonic

软弹簧softspring,softening

 spring

软激励softexcitation

邓克利公式Dunkerleyformula

瑞利定理Rayleightheorem

分布参量系统distributedparameter

 system

优势频率dominantfrequency

模态分析modalanalysis

固有模态naturalmodeofvibration

同步synchronization

超谐波ultraharmonic

范德波尔方程vanderpolequation

频谱frequencyspectrum

基频fundamentalfrequency

WKB方法WKBmethod,Wentzel-

 Kramers-Brillouinmethod

缓冲器buffer

风激振动aeolianvibration

嗡鸣buzz

倒谱cepstrum

颤动chatter

蛇行hunting

阻抗匹配impedancematching

机械导纳mechanicaladmittance

机械效率mechanicalefficiency

机械阻抗mechanicalimpedance

随机振动stochasticvibration,

 randomvibration

隔振vibrationisolation

减振vibrationreduction

应力过冲stressovershoot

喘振surge

摆振shimmy

起伏运动phugoidmotion

起伏振荡phugoidoscillation

驰振galloping

陀螺动力学gyrodynamics

陀螺摆gyropendulum

陀螺平台gyroplatform

陀螺力矩gyroscoopictorque

陀螺稳定器gyrostabilizer

陀螺体gyrostat

惯性导航inertialguidance

姿态角attitudeangle

方位角azimuthalangle

舒勒周期Schulerperiod

机器人动力学robotdynamics

多体系统multibodysystem

多刚体系统multi-rigid-bodysystem

机动性maneuverability

凯恩方法Kanemethod

转子[系统]动力学rotordynamics

转子[一支承一基础]系统rotor-support-

 foundationsystem

静平衡staticbalancing

动平衡dynamicbalancing

频谱frequencyspectrum

基频fundamentalfrequency

WKB方法WKBmethod,Wentzel-

 Kramers-Brillouinmethod

缓冲器buffer

风激振动aeolianvibration

嗡鸣buzz

倒谱cepstrum

颤动chatter

蛇行hunting

阻抗匹配impedancematching

机械导纳mechanicaladmittance

机械效率mechanicalefficiency

机械阻抗mechanicalimpedance

随机振动stochasticvibration,

 randomvibration

隔振vibrationisolation

减振vibrationreduction

应力过冲stressovershoot

喘振surge

摆振shimmy

起伏运动phugoidmotion

起伏振荡phugoidoscillation

驰振galloping

陀螺动力学gyrodynamics

陀螺摆gyropendulum

陀螺平台gyroplatform

陀螺力矩gyroscoopictorque

陀螺稳定器gyrostabilizer

陀螺体gyrostat

惯性导航inertialguidance

姿态角attitudeangle

方位角azimuthalangle

舒勒周期Schulerperiod

机器人动力学robotdynamics

多体系统multibodysystem

多刚体系统multi-rigid-bodysystem

机动性maneuverability

凯恩方法Kanemethod

转子[系统]动力学rotordynamics

转子[一支承一基础]系统rotor-support-

 foundationsystem

静平衡staticbalancing

动平衡dynamicbalancing

频谱frequencyspectrum

基频fundamentalfrequency

WKB方法WKBmethod,Wentzel-

 Kramers-Brillouinmethod

缓冲器buffer

风激振动aeolianvibration

嗡鸣buzz

倒谱cepstrum

颤动chatter

蛇行hunting

阻抗匹配impedancematching

机械导纳mechanicaladmittance

机械效率mechanicalefficiency

机械阻抗mechanicalimpedance

随机振动stochasticvibration,

 randomvibration

隔振vibrationisolation

减振vibrationreduction

应力过冲stressovershoot

喘振surge

摆振shimmy

起伏运动phugoidmotion

起伏振荡phugoidoscillation

驰振galloping

陀螺动力学gyrodynamics

陀螺摆gyropendulum

陀螺平台gyroplatform

陀螺力矩gyroscoopictorque

陀螺稳定器gyrostabilizer

陀螺体gyrostat

惯性导航inertialguidance

姿态角attitudeangle

方位角azimuthalangle

舒勒周期Schulerperiod

机器人动力学robotdynamics

多体系统multibodysystem

多刚体系统multi-rigid-bodysystem

机动性maneuverability

凯恩方法Kanemethod

转子[系统]动力学rotordynamics

转子[一支承一基础]系统rotor-support-

 foundationsystem

静平衡staticbalancing

动平衡dynamicbalancing

静不平衡staticunbalance

动不平衡dynamicunbalance

现场平衡fieldbalancing

不平衡unbalance

不平衡量unbalance

互耦力crossforce

挠性转子flexiblerotor

分频进动fractionalfrequency

 precession

半频进动halffrequencyprecession

油膜振荡oilwhip

转子临界转速rotorcriticalspeed

自动定心self-alignment

亚临界转速subcriticalspeed

涡动whirl

固体力学类：

弹性力学elasticity

弹性理论theoryofelasticity

均匀应力状态homogeneousstateofstress

应力不变量stressinvariant

应变不变量straininvariant

应变椭球strainellipsoid

均匀应变状态homogeneousstateof

 strain

应变协调方程equationofstrain

 compatibility

拉梅常量Lameconstants

各向同性弹性isotropicelasticity

旋转圆盘rotatingcirculardisk

楔wedge

开尔文问题Kelvinproblem

布西内斯克问题Boussinesqproblem

艾里应力函数Airystressfunction

克罗索夫--穆斯赫利什维利法Kolosoff-

 Muskhelishvilimethod

基尔霍夫假设Kirchhoffhypothesis

板Plate

矩形板Rectangularplate

圆板Circularplate

环板Annularplate

波纹板Corrugatedplate

加劲板Stiffenedplate,reinforced

 Plate

中厚板Plateofmoderatethickness

弯[曲]应力函数Stressfunctionofbending

壳Shell

扁壳Shallowshell

旋转壳Revolutionaryshell

球壳Sphericalshell

[圆]柱壳Cylindricalshell

锥壳Conicalshell

环壳Toroidalshell

封闭壳Closedshell

波纹壳Corrugatedshell

扭[转]应力函数Stressfunctionoftorsion

翘曲函数Warpingfunction

半逆解法semi-inversemethod

瑞利--里茨法Rayleigh-Ritzmethod

松弛法Relaxationmethod

莱维法Levymethod

松弛Relaxation

量纲分析Dimensionalanalysis

自相似[性]self-similarity

影响面Influencesurface

接触应力Contactstress

赫兹理论Hertztheory

协调接触Conformingcontact

滑动接触Slidingcontact

滚动接触Rollingcontact

压入Indentation

各向异性弹性Anisotropicelasticity

颗粒材料Granularmaterial

散体力学Mechanicsofgranularmedia

热弹性Thermoelasticity

超弹性Hyperelasticity

粘弹性Viscoelasticity

对应原理Correspondenceprinciple

褶皱Wrinkle

塑性全量理论Totaltheoryofplasticity

滑动Sliding

微滑Microslip

粗糙度Roughness

非线性弹性Nonlinearelasticity

大挠度Largedeflection

突弹跳变snap-through

有限变形Finitedeformation

格林应变Greenstrain

中厚板Plateofmoderatethickness

弯[曲]应力函数Stressfunctionofbending

壳Shell

扁壳Shallowshell

旋转壳Revolutionaryshell

球壳Sphericalshell

[圆]柱壳Cylindricalshell

锥壳Conicalshell

环壳Toroidalshell

封闭壳Closedshell

波纹壳Corrugatedshell

扭[转]应力函数Stressfunctionoftorsion

翘曲函数Warpingfunction

半逆解法semi-inversemethod

瑞利--里茨法Rayleigh-Ritzmethod

松弛法Relaxationmethod

莱维法Levymethod

松弛Relaxation

量纲分析Dimensionalanalysis

自相似[性]self-similarity

影响面Influencesurface

接触应力Contactstress

赫兹理论Hertztheory

协调接触Conformingcontact

滑动接触Slidingcontact

滚动接触Rollingcontact

压入Indentation

各向异性弹性Anisotropicelasticity

颗粒材料Granularmaterial

散体力学Mechanicsofgranularmedia

热弹性Thermoelasticity

超弹性Hyperelasticity

粘弹性Viscoelasticity

对应原理Correspondenceprinciple

褶皱Wrinkle

塑性全量理论Totaltheoryofplasticity

滑动Sliding

微滑Microslip

粗糙度Roughness

非线性弹性Nonlinearelasticity

大挠度Largedeflection

突弹跳变snap-through

有限变形Finitedeformation

格林应变Greenstrain

中厚板Plateofmoderatethickness

弯[曲]应力函数Stressfunctionofbending

壳Shell

扁壳Shallowshell

旋转壳Revolutionaryshell

球壳Sphericalshell

[圆]柱壳Cylindricalshell

锥壳Conicalshell

环壳Toroidalshell

封闭壳Closedshell

波纹壳Corrugatedshell

扭[转]应力函数Stressfunctionoftorsion

翘曲函数Warpingfunction

半逆解法semi-inversemethod

瑞利--里茨法Rayleigh-Ritzmethod

松弛法Relaxationmethod

莱维法Levymethod

松弛Relaxation

量纲分析Dimensionalanalysis

自相似[性]self-similarity

影响面Influencesurface

接触应力Contactstress

赫兹理论Hertztheory

协调接触Conformingcontact

滑动接触Slidingcontact

滚动接触Rollingcontact

压入Indentation

各向异性弹性Anisotropicelasticity

颗粒材料Granularmaterial

散体力学Mechanicsofgranularmedia

热弹性Thermoelasticity

超弹性Hyperelasticity

粘弹性Viscoelasticity

对应原理Correspondenceprinciple

褶皱Wrinkle

塑性全量理论Totaltheoryofplasticity

滑