山东大学网络教育英语16本科.docx

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山东大学网络教育英语16本科.docx

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山东大学网络教育英语16本科.docx

山东大学网络教育英语16本科

英语

（一）

第一部分：

交际用语

此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

1.—Hello!

MayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?

—A.

A.Sorry,heisoutatthemomentB.No,youcan’t

C.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon’tknow

2.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

—_____A_.

A.NevermindB.Don’tmentionit

C.That’srightD.Sorry

3.―DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

―___B___Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.

C.Goahead. D.Whynot?

4.—Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Smith’soffice?

—D.

A.Youcan’taskme

B.Goodquestion

C.Pleasedon’tsayso

D.SorryIdon’tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere

5.—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?

—C.

A.No,Idon’tbuyanythingB.No,Idon’tneedyourhelp

C.Yes,IneedsomesaltD.Oh,no.That’sOk

第二部分：

阅读理解

此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Passage1

Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends'houses.

Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.

Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.Theannualdeathrate（年死亡率）fromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.

Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!

6.Theword“convenient”inthepassagemeans_____A___.

A.handy,easytodo　　　

B.thatcanbechanged

C.fondofdrinkingandmerry-making

D.carriagesorothertrucks

7.Ifyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybe___C____.

A.impatient　

B.terrible　

C.angry　

D.bothAandB

8.Thesentence"Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives"means"____B___".

A.Trafficaccidentsmakesomepeoplebecomemillionaires

B.Manypeoplediefromtrafficaccidents

C.Millionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidents

D.Millionsofpeopleremainhealthyaftertrafficaccidents

9.Accordingtothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif__B_____.

A.youarepatient　　　

B.youobeyallthetrafficrules

C.youdon'tcutanothercaroff　　

D.youwaitinlineataredlight

10.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?

__A_____.

A.TrafficSafety

B.Careful

C.HowToDriveACar

D.ATrafficAccident

Passage2

Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Career

womenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththan

jobholders.

　　Whyisworkgoodforhealth?

Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.

　　Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.

　　Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.3

　　11.Theunderlinedword“average”inParagraph1means___C___.

　　A.healthyB.lazyC.ordinaryD.poor

　　12.Thereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat___C___.

　　A.housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomen

　　B.housewiveshavemorechildrenthancareerwomen

　　C.housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothers

　　D.housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomen

　　13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?

　　A.Busypeoplehavenothingtodoathome.

　　B.Highachieversdon’tcareabouttheirfamilies.

　　C.Thereisnofriendshipandwarmthathome.

　　D.Asatisfyingjobhelpstokeeponehealthy.

　　14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthosewhodonotwork__A___.

　　A.arelikelytoliveashorterlife

　　B.willloseeverythingathome

　　C.canliveaslongasthosewhowork

　　D.havemoretimetomakenewfriends

　　15.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__B___.

　　A.PeopleShouldFindaJob

　　B.WorkingHardIsGoodforHealth

　　C.PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWork

　　D.TheLossofWorkMeanstheLossofEverything

第三部分：

A.词汇与结构

此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

16.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he_A____inanaccountingcompany.

　　A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworked

　　C.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking

17.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom__C__.

　　A.AmericaB.inAmericaC.thatinAmericaD.oneinAmerica

18.Itwasnotuntildawn___B__theirwayoutoftheforest.

A.whentheyfoundB.thattheyfound

C.didtheyfindD.thattheydidn’tfind

19.__A__hesaysordoeswon’tmakemechangemymindatall.

　　A.WhateverBHoweverC.WhichD.How

20.Weallbelievethatit’dbehardforhimto__C___extraresponsibilitiesnow.

　　A.takeapart拆开剖析B.takeup拿起占据C.takeon承担D.takeback拿回撤消

B.完型填空

以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue21women,andevenmorethan22iftheinquirerisaman.

　　However,itisvery23toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind24either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto25theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung26theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska（n）27questionlike"Howoldareyou?

".Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily28thetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto29howoldtheyare.30suchaquestion,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussageinafreeway.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthantobetoldthattheylookveryold!

　21.A.onB.forC.inD.of

　22.A.thatB.suchC.thanD.so

　23.A.averageB.normalC.expectedD.unusual

24.A.beingaskedB.askingC.toaskD.tobeasked

　25.A.releaseB.reflectC.revealD.remark

　26.A.toB.withC.forD.at

　27.A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct

　28.A.bringaboutB.bringupC.bringalongD.bringto

　29.A.guessB.knowC.learnD.predict

30.A.ForB.WithC.InD.On

第四部分：

英译汉请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。

1.Doyouknowthemanlyingundertheappletree?

你认识躺在苹果树下的那个人吗？

2.Youwillhavetobuysomereferencebookswhenyougotocollege.

当你上大学的时候，你要买一些参考书

3.Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.

现在越来越多的纸张被消费掉。

第五部分：

写作

要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Friends

1.Friendsareveryimportanttous.

2.Apersonshouldmakeasmanyfriendsashecan.

3.However,realfriendsarenoteasytofind.

你给以前的同学写一封电子邮件，信里主要包括以下内容：

　　1.了解对方毕业后的情况

　　2.你的近况

　　3.邀请对方方便时来访

Dearxxx,

Timeisflying.Longtimenosee.Imissyouverymuch.Howareyoudoing?

Iwisheverythinghasgonewellwithyou.Doyoustillplaytabletenniseveryday?

Youaresogoodatitandagiftedplayer.Whatdoyouplantodointhesummer?

Willyoutraveltosomewhereduringyoursummervacation?

IwouldliketotellyouthatIamgoingtotakeBand（Grade）FourinCollegeEnglishTest.Ihavebeenworkinghardforit.Hopefully,Icanpassit.TomasterEnglishwellisnotaneasytask,isn´tit?

.Ittakestimeandefforts.

Finnally,Ihopetohearfromyoushortlyandwishyouallthebest.

Takecare.

xxx

英语

（二）

第一部分：

交际用语

1.---Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?

---____C____.

A.Ok,butIhavetogotoameetingnow.

B.No,Ican’t

C.Sorry,thiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents.

D.Idon'tknow.

2.---Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.

---___A____.

A.Thanks,butIdon'tlikefish

B.Sorry,Ican'thelp

C.Well,fishdon'tsuitme

D.No,Idon’twanttodothat

3.---It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.

---OK.__D____.

A.Takeiteasy B.Goslowly

C.Staylonger D.Seeyou

4.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---___B______

A.Yes,don’tworry. B.Ofcourse,goahead.

C.Yes,helpyourself. D.Ofcourse,whynot?

5.---Welldone.Congratulationsonyoursuccess.

---_A__________.

A.ThankyouverymuchB.Oh,no,no

C.No,Ididn’tdowellD.Sorry,Icouldn’tdoanybetter

第二部分：

阅读理解

此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Passage1

Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.An

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