学年山东省聊城第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx
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学年山东省聊城第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版
2021-2022学年山东省聊城第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题
本试卷分四部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomanlearningtoplay?
A.Theguitar.B.Theviolin.C.Thedrums.
2.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Writingapaper.B.DoinghisreadingC.Eatingameal.
3.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Gotoapark.B.WatchamovieC.Visitamuseum
4.Howwillthewomanpayforthecoat?
A.Bycreditcard.B.BychequeC.Incash.
5.Howmuchiseachticket?
A.2pounds.B.3pounds.C.6pounds.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5,秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.HobbiesB.Theirextraclasses.C.Afamousoilpainting.
7.Wheredidthemanlearnhowtopaint?
A.Atauniversity.B.Inatrainingcenter.C.Atthelocalcommunitycollege.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.WhereisJohnprobablynow?
A.Athome.B.InthehospitalC.Atschool.
9.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题,
10.HowoftendoesthemangotoTheCoffeeHouse?
A.Everyweekend.B.EveryFridayC.Everyday
11.Whatistheman'sfavouritedrink?
A.Coffee.B.HotchocolateC.Tea.
12.Whorecommendedthecoffeeshoptotheman?
A.Hiscousin.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisneighbour
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.TobuyaTVB.TorepairaTV.C.ToreturnaTV.
14.Whatdayisittoday?
A.June5th.B.June6th.C.June7th.
15.WhatiswrongwiththeTV?
A.Ithaselectricalproblems.B.Itcan'tfitontheshelfC.Itdoesn'twork.
16.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Waitfortheman.B.Dosomeshopping.C.GetherTVback.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Students.B.Visitors.C.Workers.
18.Wherecanthelistenersfindthehousingoffice?
A.NexttothelibraryB.Outsidethebookstore.C.Attheentrancetothecollege.
19.Whendoesthehousingofficeopenduringholidays?
A.OnMondayandFriday.
B.OnMondayandThursday.
C.OnTuesdayandThursday
20.Whatcanyoubuyfromthemachinesaroundthecollege?
A.Sandwichesandsalad.B.AhotmealC.Chocolateanddrinks.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
LibraryActivitiesforChildren
SalemPublicLibraryoffersalotoffunandeducationalactivitiesforchildrenandadultsallyearround.Signupforemailnotificationsandnevermissanevent
CreativeKids:
After-SchoolArtsActivity
4:
30—5:
30p.m.|3rdThursdayofthemonth|StoryRoomsA&B
School-agekidsfrom2ndto5thgradesareinvitedtoanafter-schoolactivityinartsthethirdThursdayofeachmonthOctoberthroughMarch.SignuponlineorattheChildren'sAskHereDesk.
ReadtoaPet
1:
00—2:
30p.m.|2ndandlastSaturdayofthemonth|3rdFloorChildren'sArea
Thisprogramisarelaxingwayforyoungreaderstoimprovetheirreadingskills.VisitingdogsandcatshavebeentrainedbyPawsforLoveandareniceandfriendly.Thisisadrop-inprogram,andsign-upsarenotnecessary.
MonthlyLegoParty
2:
00—3:
00p.m.|3rdSaturdayofthemonth|StoryRoomsFloor3
Kidswiththeirgrown-upsareinvitedforanhourofLegoplay.Legosareprovided.Bringyourimagination!
Thiscreativeactivityisforages4andup.
DiscoveryRoom
TheDiscoveryRoomgiveschancesforchildrentothinkcreatively,usetheirimagination,andlearnwhileplaying.ThethemeoftheDiscoveryRoomchangesfourtimesayear.DiscoveryRoomhoursoftenchange,too.Pleasecallbeforeyoucometofindoutwhenitwillbeopen.
1.Whichactivitywillchildrenenjoyiftheylikedogsandcats?
A.DiscoveryRoom.B.ReadtoaPet.
C.MonthlyLegoParty.D.CreativeKids:
After-schoolArtsActivity.
2.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheLegoparty?
A.Itneedssign-ups.B.Itlastsforonehour.
C.Itisaweeklyprogram.D.Itisforkidsaged2-4.
3.HowistheDiscoveryRoomdifferentfromtheotheractivities?
A.Itsthemechanges.B.Itisheldfourtimesayear.
C.Ittakesplaceonweekdays.D.Itsgoalistoencouragechildren'screativity.
【答案】1.B2.B3.A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了四个儿童图书馆活动情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据ReadtoaPet部分中“Thisprogramisarelaxingwayforyoungreaderstoimprovetheirreadingskills.VisitingdogsandcatshavebeentrainedbyPawsforLoveandareniceandfriendly.(这个节目是一个放松的方式,为年轻读者提高他们的阅读技能。
来访的狗和猫都受过“爱心爪”的训练,它们都很友好)”可知,如果孩子们喜欢狗和猫,他们会喜欢给宠物读书活动。
故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据MonthlyLegoParty部分中“2:
00—3:
00p.m.(下午两点到三点)”可知,乐高派对持续一个小时。
故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据最后一段中“ThethemeoftheDiscoveryRoomchangesfourtimesayear.(探索室的主题一年换四次)”可知,探索室与其他活动的不同在于主题的变化。
故选A。
B
Oneday,whenIwasgoingtocheckinatanairport,Inoticedtherewasabigproblem.Thecounterpersonwastellingeveryonethatalltheplaneswerehavingproblemsandtheywouldnotbeabletofly!
AnditwassuggestedthatabuswouldbeprovidedtotakeustoSeattle.Everyonewasworried,asweonlyhadanhourandahalftomaketheconnectingflight,andthebuswasnotevenattheairportyet.
Finally,thebuspulledup,andthedriversaid,“Theyjustpulledmeoutofbedafteranall-nightshift(夜班),andtheyexpectmetogetyoutoSeattleintimetocatchyourflight.Goodluck!
”
Needlesstosay,everyonewasinareallybadmood.Iwasloadingmybaggageintothebusandhadslungmybanjo(班卓琴)overmybackwhenthebusdriversaid,“What?
Areyougoingtoplaythatinmybus?
”“Well,reallydidnotplanonit,”Ireplied.“Iwasonlykidding,”saidthedriver.ButIstartedthinkingaboutit,andIpulledoutthebanjo.Aworried,angrywomansaid,“Well,whatifIdon’tlikeit?
”“ThentellmeandI’llstop,”Ireplied.
Wedroveoff,andthetensionmadetheatmosphereinsidethebushorrendous!
ThenIstartedplucking(弹奏)theoldstandardBlueSkies.Inafewminutes,Inoticedeveryonewassingingalong.Istartedtosing,too,andbeforelong,thewholebusburstintosong.
Onesongledtoanother.Everyonelaughedandsang,withfoodpassedaroundthebus,andbeforelong,theairportwasinsight.
Thebusdrivercalled“Wemadeit!
Weneverwouldhavedoneitwithoutthehelpofourbanjoplayer.”Shoutsofapprovalrangthroughthebus.Peopleexchangedaddressesandinvitationstovisit,andafewexchangedhugs.
Afewweekslater,mymailboxwasfilledwithlettersfrommynewfriends.Theirlettersremindedmeofhow,byreachingoutwithjustasongorabitoffriendship,youcanturnaverytensesituationintoapeacefulexperience—amagical,musicalbusride.
4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.ThecounterpersonwoulddrivethepassengerstoSeattle.
B.Thedriverwasonthenightshiftthen.
C.ThepassengersthoughtithardtogettoSeattleintime.
D.Thedriveralwayshadlotsofbadluck.
5.Whentheauthordecidedtoplayhisbanjo,________.
A.apassengergavehimahugB.thedrivertriedtostophim
CthewholebusburstintosongD.awomanwasnothappyaboutit
6.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.AWonderfulMusicalBusRideB.AGreatBanjoPlayer
C.TheAmazingFriendshiponaBusD.AnUnforgettableExperienceattheAirport
【答案】4.C5.D6.A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了作者通过美妙的音乐,缓解了紧张的气氛,最终大家顺利乘坐巴士到达机场。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段“AnditwassuggestedthatabuswouldbeprovidedtotakeustoSeattle.Everyonewasworried,asweonlyhadanhourandahalftomaketheconnectingflight,andthebuswasnotevenattheairportyet.”(有人建议提供一辆巴士送我们去西雅图。
大家都很担心,因为我们只有一个半小时的转机时间,而巴士甚至还没到机场)可知,巴士还没到机场,而乘客们只有一个半小时的转机时间,所以乘客们认为及时到达西雅图很难。
故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段“ButIstartedthinkingaboutit,andIpulledoutthebanjo.Aworried,angrywomansaid,“Well,whatifIdon’tlikeit?
””(但我开始考虑这件事,我拿出了班卓琴。
一位忧心忡忡、愤怒的女士说:
“好吧,如果我不喜欢怎么办?
”)可知,当作者拿出班卓琴准备演奏时,一位女士对此表示不高兴。
故选D项。
【6题详解】
标题判断题。
通读全文,文章主要讲述作者通过美妙的音乐,缓解了紧张的登机气氛,最终大家顺利乘坐巴士到达机场,所以“一次美妙的音乐巴士之旅”可以作为文章标题。
故选A项。
C
Astronaut(宇航员)ScottKellyhasbeenlivingontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)sinceMarch28,2015.Andjustlikeanyotherhome,theISSrequiressomehousekeeping,intheformofregularworkandrepairs.
ThatiswhyKellyandhispartnerKjellLindgrenperformedactivities,outsidethestationonWednesday.Theoperationbeganat8:
03amandlastedformorethansevenhours.Itwasthefirstspacewalkforbothmen.
TheISShasbeenincontinualusefor15years,andhashostedover200people,includingastronautsandprivatetourists.Duringtheiractivities,KellyandLindgrendidbasicelectricalwork,suchasattachingnewwiresthatwillprovidepowertodockingports(舱门)onthestation.TheportswillbeusedwhenotherpeoplearriveattheISS.Also,thetwoastronautsfixedathermal(防寒的)coveronakeyscientificinstrumentonthestationtoprotectitfromthefreezingtemperaturesofspace.
AsthemoreseniorastronautKellyledthespacewalk.However,LindgrendealtwithsomeofthemorechallengingpartsofthejobashehaslongerarmsthanKelly.
Duringaspacewalk,thesimplestworkbecomesadifficulttask.KellyandLindgrenspentmonthstrainingandpracticingfortheoperation.ThepreparationbeganinNASA'sNeutralBuoyancyLab(NBL).Hereastronautsaremadetoworkinanenvironmentsimilartotheoneoutsidethespacestation.
Evengettingthespacesuitsreadycantakedays.Whileeachsuitisbuilttofittheastronautperfectlywh