届 一模英语 普陀.docx

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届一模英语普陀

普陀区2014学年第一学期高三英语质量调研

(考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分)

2014.12.24

第I卷(共103分)

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionAShortConversations

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionsyouhaveheard.

1.A.Twins.B.Classmates.C.Friends.D.Colleagues.

2.A.Atagasstation.B.Inaworkshop.

C.Atanartgallery.D.Inadepartmentstore.

3.A.She’swrittensomebooksaboutclassics.

B.She’slearnedalotfromtheliteratureclass.

C.She’smetsomeoftheworld’sbestwriters.

D.She’sjustreturnedfromatriproundtheworld.

4.A.Tenyears.B.Twentyyears.C.Fortyyears.D.Ahundredyears.

5.A.Thewomanfollowedtheman’sadvice.

B.Thewomanwasgoingtohaveahaircut.

C.Themandidn’tcareifthewomanhadherhaircut.

D.Themandidn’twantthewomantohaveherhaircut.

6.A.Shejustreadonlypartofthebook.B.Shewasinterestedinreadingnovels.

C.Sheseldomreadbooksfromcovertocover.D.Shewasanxioustoknowwhatthebookwasabout.

7.A.Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.

B.Youngpeoplearetooeagertosucceed.

C.Youngpeopleseldomstaylongonthesamejob.

D.Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions.

8.A.WorriedB.RelievedC.DoubtfulD.Thankful

9.A.Quitdeliveringflowers.B.Workatarestaurant.

C.Bringherflowerseveryday.D.Leavehisjobtoworkforher.

10.A.Tonycouldnotcontinuetheexperiment.

B.Tonyfinishedtheexperimentlastnight.

C.Tonythoughttheexperimentwaswelldone.

D.Tonyhadexpectedtheexperimenttobeeasily.

P.F.Productions后期

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Shemissedhergrandfathergreatly.

B.Sheseldomtalkedwithhermother.

C.Hermotherdidn’tloveherasmuchashergrandfather.

D.Hermotherwasthesubjectoftalkswithhergrandfather.

12.A.Co-workerscannotbeyourclosefriends.

B.Peoplewillbepleasedifyoucallthemat2:

00AM.

C.Youcan’tdiscussyourproblemswithadistantfamily.

D.Theoneyoucancallat2:

00AMissomeoneclosetoyouinspirit..

13.A.parentsshouldunderstandtheirkids.

B.Therearemanywaystomakefriends.

C.Theearthisaninhabitedgardenifyouhaveclosefriends.

D.Thereisadifferencebetweenalonelydesertandaninhabitedgarden.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Theprisongatesarealwaysopen.

B.Itsprisonerscanworkoutside.

C.Theprisonhasnoarmedguards.

D.Theprisonisopentothepublic.

15.A.Ithasnosecuritymeasures

B.Itisrunontheprincipleoftrustingprisoners.

C.Theprisonersareprovidedwithjobsonrelease.

D.Itsprisonersareseldommadetoworkovertime.

16.A.Job-hoppingmaycausetroubleinthecountry.

B.Job-hoppingmaycausesomepeopletolosetheirjobs.

C.Job-hoppingiswidelyacceptedintheUnitedStates.

D.Job-hoppingdoesnogoodtofirmsorcompanies.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANONEWORDforeachanswer.

EastAsiaCarRentalCentre

Recommendedvehicle

IVECO

Pick-upTimeafter

At4:

30on__17__.

Returnby

__18__onMonday.

Cost

300yuanforthefirst200km,__19__yuanperkilometerafterthat.

VAT(valueaddedtax)__20__%oftheprice.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Whodoesthewomanhavesometroublewith?

Her__21__.

Whatdidshedountil2o’clockafewdaysago?

Shewentoutto__22__.

Howdoesshegetonwithherfather?

Thedaughteris__23__withherfather.

Whatkindofpersonisherfather?

Thefatherisalwayscalmand__24__withhisdaughter.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(A)

LeftHandedness

WhatdoLeonardodaVinci,MarieCurie,andAlbertEinsteinhaveincommon?

Theywereallleft-handed,alongwithotherfamouspeopleincludingBarackObama.Infact,anestimated13percentoftheworld'spopulation____(25)____beleft-handed.

Mostpeopleareright-handed.Thisfactalsoseemstohaveheldtrue___(26)___history.In1977,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatvarioustimesstartingwithcavedrawingsfrom15,000B.C.andendingwithpaintingsfromthe1950s.Mostofthepeople___(27)___(show)intheseworksofanartareright-handed.

Manyresearchersclaim___(28)____(find)relationshipsbetweenleft-handednessandvariousphysicalaridmentalcharacteristics.However,___(29)___oftheseconnectionsareveryweak,andothershavenotbeenproven.Whatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedratherthanleft-handed?

Asyet,noonereallyknowsforsure.__(30)____(30)____(30)__reasonsmaybebehindit,people'sattitudestowardleft-handednesshavechangedalotovertheyears.Thereareevenanumberofshops___(31)___(specialize)insellingproductsforleft-handedpeople,suchasleft-handedscissors,canopeners,guitars,andevenaleft-handedcamera.In1976,Left-HandersInternational,agroupofleft-handedpeopleinTopeka,Kansas,intheUnitedStates,decidedtostart__(32)___annualeventinordertoclearupmisunderstandingsaboutleft-handedness.

(B)

MotivatingStudents

__(33)____(33)___ayoungchildmightbenervousaboutstartingschool,heorsheisoftenexcitedonthefirstdayofschool.Perhapsthatexcitementlaststhroughthefirstfewyearsofschool.Butovertime,manychildrenaremuch__(34)__(excited)aboutgoingtoschoolbecauseschoolbecomesaplaceof"allworkandnoplay.”Astheyearsgoby,students___(35)___(pressure)todomoreworkandtodoitbetter,makebettertestscores,andhaveahigherclassrank.Itisthereforenotsurprisingthatbymiddleschoolmanystudentsloseinterestinschoolandlearning.

Teachersfaceabigchallengeinsuchasituation.Whentheyenteraclassroom___(36)_____(36)___mostofthestudentsdonotwanttobethereanddonotwanttostudy,howcantheyteach?

Someteachersmaybetemptedtofocustheirenergyonthehandfulofstudentsintheclassroomwhoshowaninterestin___(37)___(learn).Otherteachershavetoreward"good"studentsandpunishing"bad"studentsinthehope___(38)___thismaysomehowmotivateallstudentstotryharder.

Throughhisownteachingexperience,Dr.RichardLavoiebecame:

interestedintheproblemofmotivatingstudents.He___(39)___(wonder)whatmotivatessomestudentstowanttolearn.Instudyingthisquestion,Dr.Lavoiediscoveredthatotherpeoplehavedonealotofresearchintothisquestionalready.However,thosepeopledonotworkinschools.Thepeoplewhoseemedtoknowthemostabout___(40)___motivateskidswereresearcherswhoworkforcompaniesthatwereadvertisingproductssuchastoysandmusicforchildren.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.adequatelyB.advancesC.neighbourD.colonizeE.concernsF.create

G.intensivelyH.settlersI.smartJ.journeyK.survive

“Oncewespreadoutintospaceandestablishindependentcolonies,ourfutureshouldbesafe,”StephenHawkingsays.StephenHawking,oneoftheworld’smostimportantscientists,believesthatto__41__,humansmustmoveintospace.

Today,theUnitedStates,India,China,andJapanareallplanningtosendastronautsbacktoEarth’sclosest__42__:

themoon.Eachcountrywantstocreatespacestationstherebetween2020and2030.Thesestationswill__43__preparehumanstovisitandlaterliveonMarsorotherEarth-likeplanets.

RobertZubrin,arocketscientist,thinkshumansshould__44__space.HewantstostartwithMars.Why?

Thereareseveraladvantages:

forone,sendingpeopletothemoonandMarswillallowustolearnalot–forexample,whetherlivingonotherplanetsispossible.Then,wecaneventually__45__newhumansocietiesonotherplanets.Inaddition,the__46__wemakeforspacetravelinthefieldsofscience,technology,medicine,andhealthcanalsobenefitushereonEarth.

Butnoteveryonethinkssendinghumansintospaceisa(n)__47__idea.Manysayit’stooexpensivetosendpeople,evenonashort__48__.Andmostspacetripsarenotshort.Aone-waytriptoMars,forexample,wouldtakeaboutsixmonths.Peopletravellingthiskindofdistancefaceanumberofhealthproblems.Also,formanyearlyspace__49__lifewouldbeextremelydifficult.Onthemoon’ssurface,forexample,theairandthesun’sraysareverydangerous.

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