江苏省专转本英语真题及答案.docx

江苏省专转本英语真题及答案.docx

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江苏省专转本英语真题及答案

绝密★启用前

英语试题卷（非英语类专业）

注意事项:

1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。

试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分；第I卷第1页至第10页，有3大题；第Ⅱ卷第11页至第12页，有2大题；共12页，共5大题。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。

3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第Ⅱ卷时，考生须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。

4.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。

第I卷（共100分）

PartIReadingComprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebetchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Everyonelovestoeat!

Peopleineverycountryenjoythisactivity.Therearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld一Chinesefood,Italianfood,SouthAmericanfood,Indianfood,andmanyothers.It'sfuntoeatandcomparedifferenttypesofcuisine.Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall-sometimesit'ssohotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn!

Butthat'sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalianorFrenchwinetoreducetheburning!

SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.Chinesefoodispopularinmanyparsoftheworld.LotsofpeopleloveChinese-stylevegetablesbecausetheyaresocrispy.BecauseChinese-stylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime,theyarecrispierthanAmerican-stylevegetables.Infact,theyareprobablythecrispiestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.

Somepeopledon'tlikeAmerican-stylefood.Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimeslessnutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.Americansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsawayfromhome.Theyeatmore"fastfood",suchashamburgers,hotdogs,pizzas,cannedandfrozenfood,forfastfoodtakesashorttimetoprepare.Often，Americansfeeltheyaretoobusytospendalotoftimecooking.it'seasiertopickupapackoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortakethefamilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.

Ofcourse,insomeothercountries,likeFrance,cookingisstillan"artform".SomepeoplebelievethatFrenchcuisineisthebestintheworld.Certainly，eachpersonhasadifferentopinionaboutwhichcountryhasthetastiestfood.ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdeliciousandthebestprepared.

1.Themainideaofthispassageisthat▲.

A.Americanfoodislessdeliciousthanfoodinothercountries

B.peopleinmanycountriespreferChinesefood

C.it'sinterestingtocompareavarietyoffoodindifferentcountries

D.peopleenjoydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld

2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat▲.

A.winemakesyoumouthburn

B.Frenchchefslovetbeartists

C.SouthAmericanfoodisnotsospicyasIndianfood

D.themostwonderfulfoodcomesfromEasterncountries

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

▲.

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispiest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtbethemostdifficulttocook

4.Americanseatalotof"fastfood"because▲.

A.theybelieveAmericanfoodisthebest

B.Americanfoodcontainsmorenutrition

C.theydon'tlikefoodinothercountries

D.theydon'tthinktheyhaveenoughtimetopreparemeals

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

▲.

A.Chinese-stylevegetablesareoftencookedforashorttime

B.Americanfoodisoftenbelievedtobelesstasty

C.EveryoneintheworddislikesIndianfood

D.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutFrenchcuisine

PassageTwo

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

IfAmericanchildrenhavetousemosquitoringtone（静音）ofcellphonesatschool,auniversityinJapanisdoingtheopposite:

givingcellphonestostudents.Andnotjustanycellphone-theiPhone3G.

AccordingtoAsiajin,about550studentsandstaffmembersintheSchoolofSocialInformaticsatTokyo-baseduniversityAoyamaGakuinreceivedtheiPhone3Gforfreeaspartoftheirstudymaterials.

ThisistheresultofadealthatAoyamaGakuinsignedwithSoftBank,theonlysalesrepresentativeoftheiPhoneinJapan.ThenumberofstudentsusingtheiPhoneisexpectedtoreachabout1，000.ThisisthefirsttimeaparticularcellphonehasbeenusedonsuchahugescaleataJapaneseuniversity.

Thephonewillworkasastudytoolforstudents.Asitcomeswiththeglobalpositioningsystem（GPS）,theuniversityplanstouseittocheckstudentattendance.DroppingclassesisabigprobleminJapan,whereregularattendanceisanimportantfactorindeterminingastudent'sgrade.Studentsoftenfakeattendancebygettingclassmatestoanswerrollcalls.

Now，withtheiPhone3G，theschoolplanstokeepbettertabson（监控）itsstudents.Studentsareallowedtousethephoneforattendancereporting（butonlyiftheyareactuallyintheclassroom,afactthatwillbeprovedbythephone'sGPS），lecturepodcasting,andonlineexaminations.Astudentcan'tanswertherollcalusingthephonefromanylocationotherthantheclassroom.

Studentscan,ofcourse,stillcheatthenewsystembyleavingtheirphoneswithfellowclassmates,butthisisnotverylikelytohappen,aspeopletendtokeepalotofprivateinformationontheirphonesthattheydon'twanttosharewithothers.

Asforcallinganddataplans,theuniversitycoversthebasicfee.Thehardwareitselfisfree,butstudentswillhavetopaywhentheyexceeddownloadinglimits.

6.Accordingtothepassage，Americanchildrenare▲atschool.

A.encouragedtousecellphones

B.notencouragedtousecellphones

C.offeredanewtypeoffreecellphones

D.allowedtousefreecellphones

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheSchoolofSocialInformatics?

▲.

A.StudentsreceivetheiPhone3Gforfree

B.StudentsusetheiPhone3Gasastudytool

C.StudentshavereceivedtheiPhone3Gbefore

D.StudentscansaveprivateinformationontheiPhone3G

8.WhichofthefollowingproblemsmightbesolvedbyusingtheiPhone3G?

▲.

A.Fakeattendancereportedbyclassmates

B.Failureofon-lineexaminations

C.Answertorollcallsatschool

D.Highcostoftelephoning

9.ThefollowingfunctionsoftheiPhone3GarementionedinthetextEXCEPT▲.A.attendancereporting

B.lecturepodcasting

C.onlineexaminations

D.downloadingpayment

10.Thispassageismainlyabout▲.

A.theusesoftheiPhone3GataJapaneseuniversity

B.theadvantagesoftheiPhone3GinJapaneseuniversities

C.thecontrolofdroppingclassesinaJapaneseschool

D.theuseofGPStolocatestudentsatschool

PassageThree

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

CocoChanel，aFrenchwoman，isveryfamousforhersuccessinthefashionworld.ThelifeofCocoChanelisaclassicrags-to-richesstory.Bornin1883，shewasabandonedbyherfatherafterhermotherdied.ShewasraisedbyherauntswhotaughthertosewandgaveherthenicknameCoco，whichmeans"littlepet".

Staringoutasahatdesigner，Cocowentagainstthefancyhatsbeingwornatthetime."Howcanabrainfunctionunderthosethings，"shewondered.Instead，shecreatedsimple，butbeautifuldesignswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.

Strangelyenough，WordWarIgaveherthechancetodevelopherideaofsimpleelegancefromhatstoclothing.Duetotheshortageofmaterialduringthewar，shetooktheopportunitytoshowthatlesscantrulybemore，introducingturtle-neck（叠领）sweaterandpantsforwomen.

In1923，Cocolaunchedherlineofperfumes."Awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture!

"shesaid，andwomenbelievedher.Sinceitsfirstappearance，ChanelNO.5hasbeentheworld'smostpopularperfume，withanotherbottlebeingsoldevery30seconds.AndCocoherselfinspiredgenerationsofwomendesignersandbusinesswomentopursuetheirdreams.

11.Thewordfamousbrand"Chanel"isnamedafter▲.

A.alittleanimalB.ahatcompany

C.thenicknameofaFrenchwomanD.thesurnameofaFrenchgirl

12.Cocohadherhats▲thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning.

A.fancierthanB.differentfrom

C.similartoD.moreexpensivethan

13.Accordingtothepassage，Chanel'sdesignscanbebestdescribedas▲.

A.fashionableB.luxurious

C.simpleandelegantD.AandC

14.ThelaunchofChanelperfumesisbasedonthebeliefthat▲.

A.awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture

B.itwillbetheworld'smostpopularperfume

C.itwillbesoldevery30seconds

D.womenarefondofalkindsofperfumes

15.CocoChanel'ssuccessstorytellsusthat▲.

A.becomingrichisnotsodifficult

B.womenaremorelikelytosucceed

C.peoplecanpursuetheirdreams

D.thepooraremorelikelytosucceed

PassageFour

Questions16to20arebaseonthefollowingpassage.

Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisnotgood.Wehaveprobablyalhadlecturestellingthatlazinessisimmoral，thatitiswasteful，andthatlazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat，anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasons.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaynottrusttheirfellowworkersandtheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofbeinglaughedatorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.Somep