广州市海珠区九年级上期末考试英语试题附答案解析.docx
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广州市海珠区九年级上期末考试英语试题附答案解析
2017-2018学年省市海珠区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语法选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
Alongtimeago，somefarmerslivedinasmallvillage．Andtherewasafarmer
（1） hadfoursons．
Thefarmerraisedthefourboysonhisown．Hehopedthathissonscouldlearnnot
（2） opinionsaboutthingstooquickly．Sohegavehisfoursons（3） questioninturnaskingthemtogotoseeapeartreeatadistanceindifferentseasons．Thesonspromisedtheywouldnotlettheirfather（4） ．
Thefirstson（5） outinthewinter，thesecondinthespring，thethirdinthesummer，andtheyoungestintheautumn．
Oneyearpassed．Whenallofthemreturnedhome，thefarmercalledthemtogethertodescribe（6） theyhadseen．
Thefirstsonsaidthetreewas（7） ，bentanddistorted．Itwasn'tworthseeingatall．Anditseemedthatitwouldn'tbearanyfruit，（8） ．
Thesecondsonsaiditwasnotlikethat．butthetreewascovered（9） greenbudsandmadepeoplefeelfullofhope．
Thethirdsondisagreed，sayingthatitwasfullofflowerswhichsmelledsosweetand（10） sobeautiful．Andhehadneverseensuchbeautifulscenethateveryonewouldloveit．
Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem，sayingthatit（11） withfruit，fulloflifeandcontent．Peoplewouldbesatisfiedwithit．
Atlast，thefoursons'eyeswerefixed（12） theirfather．Thefathersmiled．Thenhetoldhisfoursonsthat（13） theywereallcorrect，theyonlysawthetreeinoneseason．Hetoldhissonsthat（14） couldnotjudgeatreeorapersononlybyoneseason，andthattheessenceofapersoncouldonlybemeasuredwhenalltheseasons
（15） over．
Ifyoujustgiveupinwinter，youwillmissthehopeofspring，thebeautyof
summerandtheharvestofautumninyourlife．
1．A．who
B．what．
C．which
D．/
2．A．give
B．gave
C．giving
D．togive
3．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
4．A．up
B．on
C．off
D．down
5．A．set
B．sets
C．hasset
D．haveset
6．A．how
B．what
C．that
D．why
7．A．awful
B．moreawful
C．awfully
D．moreawfully
8．A．also
B．too
C．either
D．neither
9．A．in
B．on
C．of
D．with
10．A．look
B．looks
C．looked
D．waslooking
11．A．fills
B．filled
C．isfilled
D．wasfilled
12．A．to
B．up
C．on
D．with
13．A．if
B．so
C．but
D．although
14．A．he
B．him
C．they
D．them
15．A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were．
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Elephantsarebig，butTeensywasthesmallestofthem．Teensytriedeverythingshecouldthinkoftohelpherselfgrow．Sheputherlegsoutstraight．Sheatealot．However，nothingseemedto（16） ．
OnedayTeensywentwiththeelephantstohavelunch．Theystoppedinfrontofsometreesandfoundtheirfavouritegreenleaves．Teensyraisedhernoseandtriedagainandagain．butshecouldn't（17） thebranches．Noteventhelowones!
Attheendoftheday，Teensywaswiththerestoftheelephantswatchingthe（18） ．ButTeensycouldn'tseeverymuch．"Excuseme，"saidTeensypolitely，"I'dliketoseemorethanyourknees，ifyouplease．"Buttheelephantsdidn'thearlittleTeensy．Theyweretoo（19） enjoyingthesunset．TeensysatdownandWaited（20） forthemtofinishadmiringthesunset．Sheknewshewastoolittletowalkawaybyherself，soshesatand（21） whatthesunsetmustlooklike．"Oh，Iguessitistooprettyforwords!
"shesighed．Teensywasverysad．"Oh，woeisme．"shesaid．Suddenly，Teensyheardatinyvoice．"Whatiswoe？
"thevoicesaid．Teensylookeddownandsawamouse．"Woemeans（22） ，"saidTeensy．Shetoldthemouseaboutseeingonlyelephant（23） insteadofthesunset．
"I'mtoolittle，"shesaid．
"Why？
You'renotlittleatall，"saidthemouse．
"Doyouthinkso？
"repliedTeensy，"I'msorryyou'resosmall．Iknowhowitfeels．""Don'tbesorry，"saidthemouse．"Ilikebeingsmall!
Icanalwaysfitintocorners．
"Wow，"saidTeensy，"sobeing（24） CANbegood．"
"You'reright．Littleorbig，youshouldalwaysbe（25） ofwhoyouare．"saidthemouse．
16．A．do
B．get
C．work
D．answer
17．A．cut
B．see
C．hear
D．reach
18．A．trees
B．sunset
C．colors
D．branches
19．A．busy
B．tired
C．hungry
D．difficult
20．A．happily
B．patiently
C．excitedly
D．friendly
21．A．enjoyed
B．watched
C．imagined
D．explained
22．A．sad
B．slow
C．pretty
D．polite
23．A．ears
B．backs
C．noses
D．knees
24．A．big
B．tall
C．heavy
D．little
25．A．afraid
B．proud
C．careful
D．ashamed．
三、阅读（共两节25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
Manu，aneight﹣year﹣oldboy，wassleepingcomfortablyinhisbedroom．Afteraweekendbreakfromhisschool，ManufailedtogetupontimeonMondaymorningagain．
"Manu，wakeup．It'stimeforyoutogotoschool，"shoutedoutManu'smother，
Akhila，fromthekitchen．Manupulledtheblanketoverhimandpretendedhedidn'thearhismother'srepeatedshouting．"Manu!
Pleasewakeup!
It'salready6：
30andyourschoolbuswillbehereintenminutes．Wakeupandgetready．"
Aftermuchyelling，Manufinallygotuplazilywhentheschoolbusstoppedinfrontofthehouse．Akhilahadtoaskthedrivertowaitforafewminutes．ShequicklyhelpedManugetreadyandhelpedhimgetonhisschoolbus．
"Phew!
Manudidn'tmisshisbustoday．Akhilasighedandthoughttoherself．"WhatshouldIdowiththisboy？
Manuneitherwakesupontimenorcompletesanyofhisdailytasksattherighttime．It'stimetoteachhimalesson．"
Thenextmorning，Akhilawasinthekitchenasusual．Everythingseemednormalinthehouseexceptfortheunexpectedsilence．
Manufinallywokeupataround9o'clock．Helookedattheclockandrantothekitchen，cryingout，"Mamma!
Whydidn'tyouwakemeup？
Iamreallylateforschool．"Hecouldn'tstopcrying．"IhaveamathstesttodayandMadamMangatwillpunishmeifImissherclassandthetest!
"MadamMangatwasthestrictestteacherinManu'sschool．ThefearofmissingherclassmadeManucryevenlouder．"Mamma，whatshouldIdonow？
Pleasehelp．IpromiseIwillwakeupeverydayontime．"
Akhilacouldnolongerseehersoncryingandsaid，"Justpromisemeonemorethingthatyouwilldoyour
dailytaskontimewithoutpesteringyoutodoit．
"SureMamma!
Ipromise!
Akhilasaidinalovingvoice．"Ihavealreadygotpermissionfromyourmathteacherandshehasallowed
youtotakeupthetesttoday．"
Manuhuggedhismother．"Mamma!
Thankyou．"Hequicklygothimselfreadyforschoolwithoutanyhelp
fromAkhila．
Onthewaytotheschool，therewassilenceinthecarbutasmileonAkhila'sface．
26．WhendidManugetupontheMondaymorning？
A．After6：
30．
B．Aftertheschoolbusleft．
C．Before6：
30．
D．Beforetheschoolbusarrived．
27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pestering"meaninparagraph7？
A．Invitingpolitely．
B．Askingmanytimes．
C．Allowingmanytimes．
D．Encouragingpatiently．
28．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventshappen？
a．Manucriedforhelp．
b．AkhiladroveManutoschool．
c．AkhilaaskedManuforonemorepromise．
d．Akhilagotspecialpermissionfromtheteacher．
e．Manugothimselfreadyforschoolwithouthelp．
A．a，d，c，e，b．
B．d，a．c，e，b．
C．a，d，e，b，c．
D．d，a，e，c，b
29．WhywasthereasmileonAkhila'sfaceatlast？
A．Shedidn'twakeupManu．
B．Manudidwellinthemathstest．
C．ShetaughtManualessonsuccessfully．
D．Manugotupbyhimselfthatmorning．
30．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？
A．Alazyson．
B．Astrictmother．
C．Aquietlesson．
D．Ahappyfamily．
Wechoosefoodtoeateveryday．Wemightknowsomeofthereasonsforthechoices，butfoodscientistDr．
BrianWansinkhasfoundthatweareunawareof90%ofourfooddecision．Herearesome"bigideas"inhisresearchonthehiddenpowerthatdrivesoureating．
Foodforthought
Inoneofthestudies，Dr．Wansinkmadevolunteerseatchocolateyogurtinadarkroom．Hetoldthemtheyogurtwaswithatasteofstrawberryeventhoughtheywerealleatingchocolate．Finally，65%ofvolunteersdescribedtheyogurtashavinga"nicestrawberryflavor!
"
Theresearchshowsthatourimaginationhasaneffectonourtaste．Ifyouexpectafoodtotastegood，itwill．Sotakeamomentbeforeyoueatyourunpleasanthealthyfoodtoremindyourselfthatyouareeatingdeliciousfishandchips．
Oureyeseatfirst
Howyourfoodlooksisjustasimportantashowittastes．Dr．Wansinkgavecakestothreegroupsofpeople．Thecakeswereexactlythesamebutservedindifferentways．
①Grouponegotthecakeonaniceplate．
②Grouptwogotthecakeonapaperplate．
③Groupthreegotthecakeonapieceofpaper．
Dr．Wansinkthenaskedthepeoplehowmuchtheywouldpayforeachcake．
Dr．Wansinkthenaskedthepeoplehowmuchtheywouldpayforeachcake．
①Grouponewhogotthecakeonaniceplatewouldpay$1.27．
②Grouptwowhogotthecakeonapaperplatewouldpay76cents．
③Groupthreewhogotthecakeonapieceofpaperwouldpay53cents．
Takesometimetomakeyourhealthyfoodlookamazing．Cutyourfruitintoaflowershapeandputyourcolourfulvegetablesonniceplates．Thisworksreallywellforyourappetite（胃口）．
Outofsight，outofstomach
Dr．Wansinkalsofoundthatwhenpeoplesatatthedeskfullofsnacks，theyate71%moreofsnacksaday
thanthosesittingnearacleartable．Weeatwhatwesee．Asaresult，putalltheunhealthyfoodinyourfridge．
Hideitandmakeitreallyhardtogetto．Thecloserbadfoodis，themoreyoueatit．
31．Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage？
A.3．
B.4．
C.5．
D.6．
32．Whydidthevolunteerssaytheyogurthadastrawberryflavor？
A．Theydidn'tlikechocolateyogurt．
B．Theyogurthadatasteofstrawberry．
C．Theyogurtwasmadefromstrawberry．
D．Theythoughttheyhadeatenstrawberryyogurt．
33．Howcanwemakeourselveseatmorevegetableswedon'tlike？
A．Havethesamevegetableeveryday．
B．Servevegetablesonlovelyplates．
C．Putvegetablesonapieceofpaper．
D．Eatvegetablesassoonastheyarecooked．
34．Toavoideatingtoomanys
升级会员 