中学英语导学法.docx
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中学英语导学法
作业
1．第1题
AccordingtoJ.Willis（1996）,tasksareactivitiesｗherethetargetlanguageisusedbythelearnerforacommunicativepurpose（goal）inordertoachieve___.
A.linguisticcompetence
B.communicativecompetence
C.anoutcome
D.knowledge
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
2．第2题
Theoriesconcerninglanguagelearningincludethe____theories,the____theories,the____theories,andthe____theories.
A.Process-oriented;Goal-oriented;Behaviourist;Cognitive
B.Functional;Interactional;Constructivist;Socio-constructivist
C.Structural;Behavioural;Cognitive;Constructivist
D.Behaviourist;Cognitive;Constructivist;Socio-constructivist
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
3．第3题
The____theorybelievesthatteachersmustbalanceanunderstandingofthehabits,characteristicsaswellaspersonalitiesofindividuallearnerswithanunderstandingofthemeansofarousinglearner'sinterestsａndcuriosityforlearning.
A.Behanourist
B.Cognitive
C.Constructivist
D.Structuralist
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
4．第4题
Itisbelievedthattheinductivemethodismoreeffectivethanthedeductivemethodbecausestudents___whileengagedinlanguageuse.
A.aretoldbytheteacherthegrammarrules
B.learnthegrammarruleswithoutanydifficulty
C.neverlearnthegrammarrules
D.discoverthegrammarrulesthemselves
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
5．第5题
Thedeductivemethodofteachinggrammarrelieson___.
A.ethicdevotion,professionalqualities,ａndpersonalstyle
B.explaining,imitatingａndpractising
C.reasoning,analysingａndcomparing
D.listening,readingａndwriting
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
6．第6题
Whetherpronunciationneedsspecialattentionｏrfocusinlanguageteachingdependsonmanyfactｏrs,especially___factｏrs.
A.learner
B.teacher
C.pronunciation
D.phonetic
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
7．第7题
AccordingtoJaneWillis,thecomponentsoftheframeworkofTask-BasedLearning（TBL）include____.
A.exercises,exercise-tasksａndtasks
B.newlanguageitems,timeａndlearningculture
C.apurpose,acontext,aprocessａndaproduct/outcome
D.pre-task,taskcycleａndlanguagefocus
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
8．第8题
Hedgediscussesfivemaincomponentsofcommunicativecompetence.thesecomponentsinludelinguisticcompetence,pragmaticcompetence,discoursecompetence,strategiccompetence,ａnd___.
A.accuracy
B.fluency
C.correctness
D.grammaticality
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
9．第9题
OnecommonprobleminEnglishlearningisthatmanystudentstakegreatpaintoimprovetheEnglishsoundstheyproducewhileneglecting___,whichmaymattermorethantheindividualsoundsdo.
A.consistencyａndintelligibility
B.intelligibilityａndcommunicativeefficiency
C.accuracyａndfluency
D.stressａndintonation
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
10．第10题
Whenpractisingindividualsounds,itisimportanttorememberthatsucheartrainingactivitiesareactually___forhelpinglearnersimprovetheircommunicativelisteningｏrspeaking.
A.sufficient
B.notsufficient
C.notnecessary
D.nothelpful
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
11．第11题
AccordingtoWangQiang,onequestionthatallapproachesoflanguageteachingshouldansweris“___?
”
A.Whatisamothertongue
B.Whatisasecond/foreignlanguage
C.WhatisEnglish
D.Whatislanguage
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
12．第12题
Theideaoftheaudio-lingualmethod,whichwasbasedonthebehavioristtheoryoflanguagelearning,wasthatlanguageislearnedbyconstant___,duringwhichmistakeswereimmediatelycorrected,ａndcorrectutteranceswereimmediatelypraised.
A.cognitiveprocessing
B.meaningfulpractice
C.repetitionａndreinforcement
D.imitationａndcommunication
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
13．第13题
Whenweareteachingpronunciation,___ａndintonationshouldbetaughtｆromtheverybeginning.
A.knowledgeaboutsounds
B.phoneticrules
C.phonetictranscripts
D.stress
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
0.0
14．第14题
AccordingtoWangQiang,toanswerthequestion“Canthestudentsachievethegoalofacquiringnative-likepronunciation?
”wemusttakeintoconsiderationthreethings:
___.
A.ethicdevotion,professionalqualities,ａndpersonalstyle
B.learnerage,amountofexposure,ａnddifferencesofindividualability
C.teacherfactors,learnerfactors,ａndschoolfactors
D.letters,phonetictranscripts,ａndsounds
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
15．第15题
AccordingtoUr（1996）,ifthestructureisnoteasyforthelearnerstodiscoverythemselvesevenwithacontextprovided,itisbettertoteachtherule___.
A.implicitly
B.explicitly
C.inanabstractway
D.inasimpleway
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
16．第16题
“Trytoprovideavisualｏrphysicaldemonstrationwheneverpossible,using___toshowmeaning”isoneofthewaysofpresentingnewwｏrdssuggestedinWangWiang’sbook（2005）.
A.averbalcontext
B.lexicalsetsｏrhyponyms
C.pictures,photos,videoclips,mimeｏrgestures
D.wordformationrulesａndcommonaffixes
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
17．第17题
AccordingtoWangQiang,twoquestionsthatviewsonlanguagelearninginvolveare“whatarethepsycholinguisticａndcognitiveprocessesoflanguagelearning?
”ａnd“____?
”
A.Whataretheconditionsforthelearningprocessestobeactivated
B.Howdopeopleimitateotherswhentheyarelearningalanguage
C.Whatislanguage
D.Howdopeoplelearnlinguisticstructures
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
18．第18题
Thosewordsthatoneisnotonlyabletorecognizebutalsoabletoｕｓｅinspeechａndwritingareconsideredasone’s___.
A.receptiveｏractive
B.productiveｏrpassive
C.receptiveｏrpassive
D.productiveｏractive
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
19．第19题
Thewords“head,eyes,ears,mouth,arms”ａnd“legs”are___underthecategoryof“bodyparts”.
A.antonyms
B.hyponyms
C.chunks
D.synonyms
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
20．第20题
Pronunciationisdifficulttoteachwithoutdrillsonsounds.However,drillingindividualsoundsformorethanafewminutesatimemaybe___.
A.interestingａndfun
B.attractiveａndmotivating
C.boringａnddemotivating
D.ofnoｕｓｅ
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
21．第21题
Adjectivessuchas'well-informed','resourceful',ａnd'reflective'canbeusedtodescribeateacher’s___,oneofthethreeelementsofagoodforeignlanguageteacher.
A.ethicdevotion
B.professionalquality
C.personalstyle
D.languageproficiency
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
0.0
22．第22题
Accordingto___,ifhumansdonotlearnaforeignlanguagebeforeacertainage（perhapsaroundpuberty）,thenduetochangessuchasmaturationofthebrain,itbecomesimpossibletolearntheforeignlanguagelikeanativespeaker.
A.TheCriticalPeriodHypothesis
B.Task-BasedLanguageTeaching
C.communicativecompetencetheories
D.behavioristtheories
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
23．第23题
Inthetraditionalclassroom,veryoften,toomuchattentionhasbeenpaidto___,withlittleｏrnoattentionpaidtopractisinglanguageskills.
A.linguisticcompetence
B.linguisticknowledge
C.languageｕｓｅ
D.languagefunctions
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
24．第24题
TohelpourstudentspassexamsisoneofthepurposesofourEnglishteaching.Anotherpurpose,whichisveryimportant,istoprepareourstudentsto___.
A.ｕｓｅenglishinreallife
B.obtainknowledgeaboutlanguage
C.makeupsentences
D.getagoodjobinthefuture
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
25．第25题
The___viewoflanguageconsiderslanguagetobeacommunicativetool,whosemainｕｓｅistobuildupａndmaintainsocialrelationsbetweenpeople.
A.structural
B.functional
C.interactional
D.behaviorist
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
26．第26题
AccordingtoArchambault（1964）,aconstructivistscholar,teachersmustbalanceanunderstandingofthehabits,characteristicsaswellaspersonalitiesofindividuallearnerswithanunderstandingofthemeansof___.
A.pushingthelearnersforwardintheirimitation
B.realizingthecommonrulesoflanguage
C.makingthelearnersmemorizethestructuresoflanguage
D.arousingthelearners’interestsａndcuriosityforlearning
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
27．第27题
The___viewsaysthatknowinghowtodowhatyouwanttodoalsoinvolvesknowingwhetheritisappropriatetodo,ａndwhere,whenａndhowitisappropriatetodoit.inordertoknowthis,youhavetostudythepatternsａndrulesoflanguageabovethesentenceleveltolearnhowlanguageisusedindifferentspeechcontexts.
A.structural
B.functional
C.interactional
D.behaviorist
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
28．第28题
Inteachinggrammar,substitutionａnd___areexamplesofmechanicalpractice.
A.usingchainphrasesforstorytelling
B.usinginformationsheetsasprompts
C.chainofevents
D.transformationdrills
您的答案：
D
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
29．第29题
Asfarasvocabularyteachingisconcerned,whichofthefollowingisNOTtheuncertaintythatstillremains?
A.whichvocabularyitemsshouldbetaughtａndlearned.
B.howvocabularycanbetaughtａndlearnedmosteffectively.
C.whethervocabularyshouldbetaughtｏrnot.
D.Whatconstituteavocabularyitem.
您的答案：
C
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
30．第30题
Theguideddiscoverymethodisdifferentｆromtheinductivemethodbecausetheprocessofthediscovery___ａndtherulesarethenelicitedａndtaughtexplicitly.
A.iscarefullyguidedａndassistedbytheteacher
B.ismadebythestudentsthemselves
C.takesplaceautomatically
D.nevertakesplace
您的答案：
A
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
2.0
31．第31题
Whenteachingpronunciation,greatcareshouldbetakentothedistinctionbetween___.
A.pronunciationａndgrammar
B.pronunciationａndvocabulary
C.pronunciationａndwriting
D.pronunciationａndphonetics
您的答案：
B
题目分数：
2.0
此题得分：
0.0
32．第32题
Whenweareteachingpronunciation,weshouldnotleadstudentstofocus
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