学年高二英语下学 期期末考试试题新人教版及答案.docx

学年高二英语下学 期期末考试试题新人教版及答案.docx

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学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版及答案

2014-2015学年（下）期末考试

高2016级英语试题含答案

考试说明：

1.考试时间120分钟

2.试题总分150分

3.试卷页数10页

一、听力（共三节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandsecretary.

2.Whatwillthemandothissummer?

A.Worktomakemoney.B.TravelinAustralia.C.GototheUS.

3.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inacountry.B.Inthecity.C.Inspace.

4.Whenwillthematchbegin?

A.At9:

20.B.At9:

10.C.At9:

00.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthematch?

A.Justso-so.B.Wonderful.C.Notsogood.

第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）

听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Astreet.B.Ayard.C.Acinema.

7.Whichturningshouldhetake?

A.Thefirstontheleft.B.Thefirstontheright.C.Thesecondontheleft.

8.Howwillthemangetthere?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman'sjob.B.Problemsinwork.C.Theman'splanforthefuture.

10.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo?

A.Towritereportseverymonth.

B.Todevelopin-houseprograms.

C.Tolookforinformationforworkers.

11.Whendoesthemantakepartinthemeetings?

A.Inthemiddleofeverymonth.

B.Atthebeginningofeverymonth.

C.Attheendofeverymonth.

请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.WhatdidBillgetyesterday?

A.Anotebook.B.Adesktopcomputer.C.Anotebookcomputer.

13.WhydidBillbuythiskindofcomputer?

A.Itismuchcheaper.B.Itislightandeasytocarry.C.Ithasabigkeyboard.

14.Whatistheadvantageofthewoman'scomputer?

A.Itischeaper.B.Itismorepowerful.C.Ittakesuplittlespace.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Howdidthewomanfeelherstayingwiththechildren?

A.Excitedbutanxious.B.Happybuttired.C.Anxiousandtired.

16.WhendidthemanbegintolearnEnglish?

A.Whenhewasinprimaryschool.

B.Whenhewasatcollege.

C.Whenhewasinmiddleschool.

17.Whatdidthewomandointheafternoon?

A.Shevisitedsomeclasses.

B.Shewaslookingfortheman.

C.ShetaughtthechildrensomesimpleEnglish.

第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）

请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。

填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。

在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

本段独白读两遍。

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

Altogether18.classesarebeingofferedattheCommunityPool.

Detailedinformation

Studentswhowanttosignupformanyclassesmustpassthe19.leveltest.Thedifficultyineachclassis20.eachweek.

二、英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

21.---Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

---______.I'vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.

A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Noway.

C.Notreally.D.I’mafraidso.

22.Nodamagesorinjuriessincetheearthquakehappened.

A.havebeenreportingB.werereported

C.havebeenreportedD.havereported

23.Itwassaidwasallhesaid.

A.that,what,whatB.what,/,what

C.that,what,thatD.that,that,that

24.ItwasveryofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

A.considerationB.considering

C.consideredD.considerate

25.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGamesinLondoninJulywilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.

A.havingbeenheldB.toholdC.tobeheldD.held

26.----IwonderwhyJanelooksworriedtoday.

----I’mnotsure,butsheasmallaccidentdrivinghere.

A.couldhaveB.mighthave

C.mighthavehadD.shouldhavehad

27.Thepopulationofourcountryverylargeandalargenumberofpeoplefarmers.

A.is,areB.is,isC.are,isD.are,are

28.WordcameKimJong-il,thetopleaderoftheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea,passedawayonDecember17,2011,thewholeworld.

A.that,astonishedB.which,astonished

C.that,astonishingD.which,astonishing

29.----Thestrongwindhasabadournewly-plantedyoungtrees.

----What’smore,itmanypeopleridingbikesontheroad.

A.effecton,affectsB.affecton,effects

C.effectin,affectsD.affectin,effects

30.Ifweheretenminutesearlier,wethebus.

A.arrived,wouldcatchB.arrived,wouldhavecaught

C.hadarrived,hadcaughtD.hadarrived,wouldhavecaught

31.TomhopesMissSmithwilltellhimagoodwaytohavehisspokenEnglishinashorttime.

A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve

32.It’susuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butitberathercoldsometimes.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would

33.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize

34.----It'salongtimeIsawyoulast.

----Yes.Anditwillbeatimeweseeeachotheragain.

A.when,whenB.since,beforeC.before,sinceD.when,before

35.Hedemandedthatthelaboratoryreportimmediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdone.

A.waswrittenB.bewritten

C.mustbewrittenD.wouldbewritten

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeopleare36dangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcoursetherehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohave37adventure--thosewhohaveclimbedthe38mountains,exploredunknownpartsoftheworldor39insmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewholookforanimmediatepleasurefroma40activitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesoreven41.

Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.You42fromahighplaceabout200metersabovethegroundwithanelasticrope43toyourankles.You44atupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufrom45theground.Itissaidthat2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenow46bungeejumping.Otheractivities,47mostpeoplewouldsayareasdangerousasbungeejumping,48jumpingfromtallbuildingsand49intotheseafromthetopofhighrocks.

Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?

Somepsychologists（心理学家）suggestthatitisbecauselifein50societieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notverylongago,people'sliveswereconstantlyunder51.Theyhadtogooutandhuntfor52,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.

Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeoffers53excitement.Theyliveandworkinrelativelysafecondition;theybuyfoodinshops;andtherearedoctorsandhospitalsto54themiftheybecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleisto55dangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.

36.A.escapingfromB.takingpartinC.goinginD.takingin

37.A.lookedupB.lookedintoC.lookedforD.lookedaround

38.A.lowestB.highestC.beautifulD.wild

39.A.sailedB.swamC.jumpedD.crossed

40.A.safeB.urgentC.funnyD.dangerous

41.A.yearsB.secondsC.hoursD.days

42.A.jumpB.runC.walkD.cross

43.A.followedB.tiedC.broughtD.took

44.A.goB.runC.fallD.fly

45.A.fallingB.runningC.flyingD.hitting

46.A.triedB.observedC.foundD.studied

47.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what

48.A.abuseB.includeC.carveD.conclude

49.A.swimmingB.runningC.divingD.skating

50.A.oldB.modernC.pastD.formal

51.A.safetyB.excitementC.dangerD.perfection

52.A.animalsB.foodC.waterD.drug

53.A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many

54.A.lookatB.lookbehindC.looklikeD.lookafter

55.A.seekforB.buildupC.sufferfromD.findout

三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

BigBen,oneofLondon’sbest-knownlandmarks,whichisfamousforitsaccuracyandchimes（乐钟），stoppedtickingfor90minutes,anengineersaidSaturday.

Officialsdonotknowwhythe147-year-oldclockonthebanksoftheRiverThamesstoppedat10:

07p.m.Friday.Itcontinuedkeepingtime,butstoppedagainat10:

20p.m.andremainedstillforabout90minutesbeforestartingupagain,aspokeswomanfortheHouseofCommonssaid.

Arecentperiodofhotweathermayhavebeentoblame.TemperaturesinLondonreached90Saturday,andforecasterscalleditEngland’shottestdayinMayinthepastfiftythreeyears,since1953.

BigBen,whichisoperatedbythePalaceofWestminster,survivedattackbyGermanLuftwaffebombersduringWorldWarⅡ,continuedtomarkthetimewithin11/2secondsofGreenwichMeanTime.

However,theclockhasexperiencedoccasionalproblems.In1962,snowcausedtheclocktoringintheNewYear10minuteslate.In1976,theclockstoppedwhenapieceofitsmachinerybroke.BigBenalsostoppedonApril30,1997,andoncemorethreeweekslater.

BigBenisactuallytheclock’s13-tonbell,whichwasnamedafterSirBenjaminHall,theBritishcommissionerofworksatthetimetheclockwasbuilt.TheofficialnamefortheGothictowerholdingBigBenisSt.Stephen’sTower.Standing315feettall,itwascompletedin1859afteran1834firedestroyedmostofthePalaceofWestminster.

56.HowmanytimeshasBigBengonewronguptonow?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.D.Eight.

57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutBigBenaccordingtothetext?

A.BigBenwasbythenameofSirBenjaminHall.

B.BigBenwasfamousforitsaccuracyandchime