辽宁省沈阳市第一二〇中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市第一二〇中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版
2021-2022沈阳市第一二〇中学高二年级第一次月考英语试题
满分:
150分时间:
120分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What’swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasheartdisease.B.Sheoftengetsheadaches.C.Herbloodpressureistoohigh.
2.Howmuchisthecarnow?
A.$7,000.B.$3,000.C.$10,000.
3.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinCentralEuropetomorrow?
A.Windy.B.Stormy.C.Sunny.
4.WhatwillBillycleanfirst?
A.Hisbike.B.Thegardentable.C.Hisfootballboots.
5.Whendothespeakersplantomeet?
A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthefilm?
A.Theplot.B.Thedirector.C.Theactor.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?
A.Itisthebestfilmatpresent.
B.Itisnotveryexciting.
C.Itisworthseeing.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthebiggestadvantageoftheapartment?
A.Itsrent.B.Itslocation.C.Itsdecoration.
9.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetheman?
A.Havingalookattheapartment.
B.Redecoratingtheapartment.
C
Findingaroommate.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwillthewomandofirstwhenthetermfinishes?
A.Gotraveling.B.Workasavolunteer.C.Attendasummercourse.
11
Whowantsthemantodoacookingcourse?
A.Hisparents.B.Thewoman.C.Themanhimself.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Bossandstaff.C.Closefriends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Havingajobinterview.B.HostingaTVprogram.C.Doinganenvironmenttest.
14.WhatdoesKevinprobablyworkfor?
A.Aseaanimalrescuecenter.
B.Afilmcompany.
C.ATVstation.
15.Whathappenedinthedisaster?
A.Thewhalescouldn’tswim.
B.Birdsdiedofararedisease.
C.Thefishwerecoveredwithoil.
16.WhydidKevinchoosehisjob?
A.Hewasinterestedintheoceansystem.
B.Hewasfondofcleanseawater.
C.Hewantedtocatchmorefish.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17
WhendidHelenPerrygoonstage?
A.In1869.B.In1859.C.In1847.
18.WhichofthefollowingisdifficultthroughoutHelenPerry’sactinglife?
A.Controllinghervoice.B.Performingsmallroles.C.Learningthedialoguelines.
19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofHelenPerry’sthroatoperation?
A.Meaningless.B.Risky.C.Worthwhile.
20.WhatshowHelenPerry’stalentinwriting?
A.Herletterstoawriter.B.Herworksofliterature.C.Herseveralfamousplays.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
AmericanExpressGold:
Best“non-travel”travelcard
Whyit’sgreatinonesentence:
TheAmericanExpressGoldcardearnstonsofvaluableAmextravelpointsonpracticallyallthefood-relatedpurchasesyou’remakingevenwhenyouarenottraveling,andthecreditsavailableonthecardnearlyoffset(抵消)itsannualfee.
Thiscardisrightfor:
Peoplewhocanuseallofthecard’svariouscreditsandwhospendsignificantmoneyatrestaurants,onfooddeliveryservicesoratU.S.supermarketswhiletheyarenotontheroad.
Highlights:
First,withtheAmexGold,you’llearn4pointsforeverydollaryouspendonrestaurantsworldwide,andonupto$25,000inannualpurchasesatU.S.supermarkets(1pointperdollarafterwards).Mostfooddeliveryservicescountas“restaurants”onthiscard,sothatmeansthevastmajorityofyourfoodpurchaseswillearn4points,regardlessofhowyou’reeating.
You’llalsoearn3pointsperdollarwhenyoubookairfaredirectlywithanairline,soifyou’relookingtojumponanysalesforflightslaterintheyear,youcanpayforthemwiththeAmexGoldandearnextrapointsonthoseaswell.
ThepointsearnedonthiscardareAmericanExpressMembershipRewardspoints,whichareextremelyuseful.Youcanredeem(兑取现金)themdirectlyforflightsviaAmexTravelat1centeach,butifyouputinsomeextraeffortandresearch,youcanpotentiallygetmuchmorevaluefromthembytransferringthemtoanyofAmex’s21airlineandhotelpartners,whichincludeDeltaAirLines,JetBlue,Marriottandmanymore.
1.WhatcanweknowabouttheAmericanExpressGoldcard?
A.Itrequiresnoannualfee.B.Ithasalinkwithfoodpurchases.
C.Itistargetedatdeliveryservices.D.It.isrightforrestaurantmanagers.
2.Ifyouspend$25,800annuallyatU.S.supermarkets,howmanypointswillyouearn?
A.100,000.B.100,800.C.103,200.D.400,000.
3.Whatcanyoudowiththesepointsonthiscard?
A.Changethemintomoneytobuyfood.
B.Transferguestsfromairlinestohotels.
C.Purchaseservicesinsuggestedairlines.
D.Makesomeextraeffortanddoresearch.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1.B2.B3.C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是美国运通金卡的特点和优势。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段的“Thiscardisrightfor:
Peoplewhocanuseallofthecard’svariouscreditsandwhospendsignificantmoneyatrestaurants,onfooddeliveryservicesoratU.S.supermarketswhiletheyarenotontheroad.(这张卡适用于:
当你不在路上时,可以使用卡上所有的各种积分,或者在餐馆、外卖服务或美国超市花费大量金钱的人。
)”可知,美国运通卡金卡与食品购买有关。
故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据Highlights:
部分的“First,withtheAmexGold,you’llearn4pointsforeverydollaryouspendonrestaurantsworldwide,andonupto$25,000inannualpurchasesatU.S.supermarkets(1pointperdollarafterwards).(首先,有了美国运通金牌,你在世界各地的餐厅每消费1美元就能获得4分,在美国超市每年消费最高25,000美元(之后每消费1美元可获得1分)。
)”可获得的积分是25,000*4+800*1=100,800分,故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据最后一段的“YoucanredeemthemdirectlyforflightsviaAmexTravelat1centeach,butifyouputinsomeextraeffortandresearch,youcanpotentiallygetmuchmorevaluefromthembytransferringthemtoanyofAmex’s21airlineandhotelpartners,whichincludeDeltaAirLines,JetBlue,Marriottandmanymore.(您可以通过美国运通旅行直接兑换机票,每张1美分,但如果你付出额外的努力和研究,你可以通过将它们转移到美国运通的21家航空公司和酒店合作伙伴,包括达美航空、捷蓝航空、万豪等那里,从而获得更多的价值。
)”可知,你能用这张卡片上的积分在建议的航空公司购买服务。
故选C。
B
Thenewsthatallteacherswereexpectedtoattendcampwiththeirstudentsleftmefeelingunsettled.Forthefirsttimeinmorethan20years,Iwouldneedtospendthreedaysintheearlyautumnbushwith12014-year-olds.
Ilovespendingtimewithteenagers.ButIteachGrade12Englishandam51yearsold.ThereisadifferencebetweenaliteraryseminaronKingLear,nomatterhowlivelyitmaybe,andlate-nightpartyinacampground.Besides,myideaof“outdoors”isbikingontheOttawabikepathsorsittinginthebackyardwithacupofteaandagoodbook.
Eventually,weturndownalongdirttrackthatdivesdeepintoaforest.Ireadthescheduleandnotetheimpressiveminute-by-minutedetailforthenext72hours.I’veneverfacedsuchastructured(高度组织化的)timesince,well,whenIwenttocampinGrade9.Ithinkofhome.
Thenextmorning,Iariseearly.Itis7a.m.Timeforthepolarbeardip.EveryoneasksifIamgoingtoswim.Irespondwithlameexcusesandthenwander,likeaGrade8boyattheedgesofamiddle-schooldance.Kidschargein,greatplumes(股流)ofwaterrisinguparoundthemastheyshoutwithjoy.Mycolleagueslinkarms,countdownandrunintothewaterbravely.Towelingoff,theswimmersdiscussthewatertemperature.TheregretthatIknewIwouldfeelstartstokillme.Iwillnowforeverbetheguywhodidnottakepartinthepolarbeardip.IwalkslowlyuptothedininghallanddecidethatfromthatmomentonIwillcommitfullytocamplife.Myunwillingnesstodoanythingisreplacedwithaburningdesiretodoeverything.
At7a.m.thenextmorning,Iamthefirstpersononthebeachinmybathingsuit.Idiveintothewater.Iscreamabouthowgooditfeels.Towelingoffafterward,Italktoanyonewithinearshotaboutthetemperatureofthewater.
Laterthatday,thecampwindsdown.Somethinghashappenedinthiscamp.Tothestudents,forsure,butalsotome.Whenthelastcamperleaves,Igivethecampdirectorabighug.
4.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforethecamp?
A.Angry.B.Disappointed.
C.Anxious.D.Excited.
5.WhydoestheauthormentiontheliteraryseminarinParagraph2?
A.Tostressitsliveliness.B.Toexplainitstopic.
C.Tointroducehispreference.D.Toshowitssimilaritytocamping.
6.Whydoestheauthordecidetodevotehimselftocamping?
A.Heisfedupwithmakingexcuses.
B.Hehatestoberegret-stricken.
C.Hedesirestoshowoffhisswimmingskills.
D.Heisencouragedtodosobyhiscolleagues.
7.Whathappenedtotheauthorattheendofthecamp?
A.Hehasuseduphisenergy.
B.Hemisseshomeverymuch.
C.Heturnsintoacampdirector.
D.Hehasbecomeacamplover.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4.C5.C6.B7.D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
短文叙述了作为老师的作者得知都要和学生一起参加露营的消息从起初的感到不安,到参加露营并喜欢上露营的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“Thenewsthatallteacherswereexpectedtoattendcampwiththeirstudentsleftmefeelingunsettled.”可知,所有老师都要和学生一起参加露营的消息使我感到不安。
所以作者在露营开始之前感到焦虑不安。
故选C项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第二段“ThereisadifferencebetweenaliteraryseminaronKingLear,nomatterhowlivelyitmaybe,andlate-nightpartyinacampground.”可知,论李尔王的文学讨论会,不管有多热闹,与露营地的深夜晚会是有区别的。
所以作者更喜欢的是文学讨论会而不是露营晚会。
由此判断出作者为什么在第二段提到文学研讨会目的是介绍他的偏好。
故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第四段“TheregretthatIknewIwouldfeelstartstokillme.Iwillnowforeverbetheguywhodidnottakepartinthepolarbeardip.IwalkslowlyuptothedininghallanddecidethatfromthatmomentonIwillcommitfullytocamplife.”可知,我知道自己会感到后悔,这种后悔开始杀死我。
我将永远是那个没有参加北极熊潜水的人。
我慢慢地走到餐厅,决定从那一刻起,我将全身心地投入到露营生活中。
由此可知,为什么作者决定投身于露营是因为他不喜欢后悔。
故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段“At7a.m.thenextmorning,Iamthefirstpersononthebe