英语高考天津卷答案及解析.docx
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英语高考天津卷答案及解析
2014英语高考天津卷答案及解析
篇一:
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-天津卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
第一部分:
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节:
单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15
分）
1.Givemeachance,________I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.
A.ifB.orC.andD.while
2.---Ok,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.---Oh,takeyourtime.__________.
A.Ican’tstanditB.I’minnohurryC.That’sa
greatideaD.It’snotmycupoftea
3.Windisnowtheworld’sfastestgrowing________ofpower.
A.sourceB.senseC.resultD.root
4._______youstarteatinginahealthierway,weight
controlwillbecomemucheasier.
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A.unlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once
5.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_________iddidn’tfit
A.tofindB.foundC.findingD.havingfound
6._______theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.
A.InreplytoB.InadditiontoC.InchargeofD.Inplaceof
7.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.
A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.beingwritten
8.Lifethelike________ocean;Only
________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.
A.an;theB.the;aC.the;/D./;a
9.Myparentsalways_______greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.
A.haveB.attachC.acceptD.pay
10.---HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?
----_________!
YourEnglishissogood.
A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.YougotitC.Icouldn’t
agreemoreD.I’mstuck
11.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations
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__________.
A.arebeingmadeB.willbemadeC.havebeenmadeD.hadbeenmade
12.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.
A.allofwhichB.eachofwhichC.allofthemD.eachofthem
13.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto_______somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.
A.makeupB.useupC.turndownD.breakdown
14.Ithink_______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
15.________themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.
A.DidhecatchB.shouldbecatchC.hashecaughtD.Hadhecaught
第二节:
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30
分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给
A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Onenight,whenI
waseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwould
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neverforget.,Sweetie,mycompanywantstomebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingthatyou’vedoneandallowingyoutoskipagrade（跳级）,but
you’llhavetoyourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?
‖Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestion,yes‖
hadtomake.
Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d21waitforthe
phonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceherDuringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlargeapartment,IbecamehowlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.ItwasIstartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonfamilyandwork.decisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknow
whetheryoumaketherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionandaattitude.
Backhome,Imyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe30toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobeMymotherisnowbackwithus.ButI
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willneverforgetwhatthehasreallytaughtme.Sacrificesintheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobeforme.
16.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise
17.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong
18.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive
19.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting
20.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough
21.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiously
22.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.Influence
23.A.ComfortableB.ExpensiveC.EmptyD.Modern
24.A.InterestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulD.satisfiedwith
25.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
26.A.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixing
27.A.DependingonB.suppliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insistingon
28.A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general
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29.A.criticizedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded
30.A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected
31.A.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practical
32.A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals
33.A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion
34.A.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnup
35.A.blessingB.gatheringC.failureD.pleasure
第二部分:
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满
分50分）
A
AGuidetotheUniversity
Food
TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks（）,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.
Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlatatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksinthe
LowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglas
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Centre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.
Relaxation
TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.
Health
LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1;00to4;30pm.
AcademicSupport
AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minute
appointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.
Transportation
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TheTWUExpressisashuttle（）service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.
36.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?
A.DohomeworkandwatchTV
B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts
C.havemealsandmeetwithfriends
D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess
37.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?
A.TheGlobe,Friday
B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday
C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday
D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.
38.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________.
A.isopensixdaysaweek
B.offersservicesfreeofcharge
C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare
D.givesadviceonmentalhealth
39.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?
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A.Byapplyingonline
B.Bycallingthecentre
C.Byfillinginasign-upform
D.Bygoingtothecentredirectly
40.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?
A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.
B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours
C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.
D.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.
B
Aworld-famousCanadianauthor,MargaretAtwood,hascreatedtheworld’sfirstlong-distancesigningdevice（装置）,
theLongPen.
Aftermanytiring……fromcitytocity,Atwoodthoughttheremustbeabetterwaytodothem.Shehiredsometechnicalexpertsandstartedherowncompanyin2004.TogethertheydesignedtheLongPen.Here’showitworks:
Theauthorwritesapersonalmessageandsignatureonacomputertablet（手写板）usingaspecialpen.Onthe
receivingend,inanothercity,aroboticarmfittedwitharegularpensignsthebook.Theauthorandfancantalkwitheachotherviawebcams（网络摄像机）andcomputerscreens。
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WorkontheLongPenbeganinAtwood’sbasement（地下
室）.Atfirst,theyhadnoideaitwouldbeashardasitturnedouttobe.Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokecomingoutofit.Theinvestingfinallycompleted,teatrunsweremadeinOttawa,andtheLongPenwasofficiallylaunchedatthe2006LondonBookFair.Fromhere,AtwoodconductedtwotransatlanticbooksigningsofherlatestbookforfansinTorontoandNewYorkCity.
TheLongPenproducesauniquesignatureeachtimebecauseitcopiesthemovementoftheauthorinrealtime.Ithasseveralotherpotentialapplications.Itcouldincreasecreditcardsecurityandallowpeopletosigncontractsfromanotherprovince.ThevideoexchangebetweensignerandreceivercanberecordedonDVDforproofwhenlegaldocumentsareused.
It’sreallyfun‖,saidtheownerofabookstore,who
waspresentforoneofthetestruns.,Obviouslyyoucan’t
shakehandswiththeauthorbuttherearechancesforaconnectionthatyoudon’tgetfromaregularbooksigning..
Theresponsetotheinventionhasnotbeenallfavorable.Atwoodhasreceivedcriticismfromauthorswhothinksheis
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tryingtoendbooktours.Butshesaid,,Itwillbepossibletogotoplacesthatyounevergotsenttobeforebecausethepublisherscouldn’taffordit.‖
41.WhydidAtwooddecidetoinventtheLongPen?
A.Tosetupherowncompany
B.Towinherselfgreaterpopularity
C.Towriteherbooksinanewway
C.Tomakebooksigningslesstiring
42.HowdoestheLongPenwork?
A.Icopiestheauthor’ssignatureandprintsitonabook.
B.Itsignsabookwhilereceivingtheauthor’ssignature.
C.Thewebcamsendstheauthor’ssignaturetoanother
city.
D.
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