英语重庆市第八中学学年高一下学期期末考试试题.docx
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英语重庆市第八中学学年高一下学期期末考试试题
重庆市第八中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthemantryingtogo?
A.Apark.
B.Acafe.
C.Apostoffice.
2.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gotothecomputerlab.
B.Drivetothebank.
C.Waitathomefortheman.
3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayaltogether?
A.$12.B.$16.C.$24.
4.WhyisthewomangoingtoTraderJoe’snow?
A.Toenjoyaspecialsale.
B.Toavoidallthepeople.
C.Toseethefamiliarfolks.
5.Howmightthewomanfeelintheend?
A.Relieved.B.Tired.C.Anxious.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
.
6.Whatdidtheboysayaboutgettinghisshots?
A.Itwasn’tpainfulatall.
B.Itwentveryquickly.
C.Hedoesn’tmindittoomuch.
7.Whenwilltheboygetmoreshots?
A.Inayear.
B.Inhalfayear.
C.Inthreemonths.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofpartyisbeingdiscussed?
A.Agoodbyeparty.
B.Abirthdayparty.
C.Aretirementparty.
9.Whycan’tYolandastaytoolate?
A.She’llhaveameetingat9:
00.
B.She’swaitingforanimportantcall.
C.She’llcatchanearlyflighttomorrowmorning.
10.Whatwillthewomanmostlikelydo?
A.Misstheparty.
B.Arriveatthepartylate.
C.Arriveatthepartyontime.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
11.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?
A.VisitPalatineHill.
B.GototheNationalRomanMuseum.
C.SeetheFountainoftheFourRivers.
12.Howwillthespeakersgetaroundthecity?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
13.Wheredidthemanlearnaboutthecoast?
A.Fromarestaurant.
B.Fromaguidebook.
C.Fromafamilymember.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
14.Wheredidthemandrophisphone?
A.Inthekitchen.
B.Inthebathroom.
C.Inthegarage.
15.Howlongwillthebagoficetaketowork,accordingtoCraig?
A.Afewdays.
B.Afewhours.
C.Afewminutes.
16.Howwillthespeakers’parentsknowsomethingiswrong?
A.Ifthemanusesthehairdryer.
B.Ifthewomantakestoomanypictures.
C.Ifthemanstopspostingthingsonline.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidFelix’sroomturninto?
A.Aboat.B.Anisland.C.Ajungle.
18.Whatdidtherabbitslooklike?
A.Theywerelargewithsharpteeth.
B.Theywerestrongwithsmalleyes.
C.Theyhadbigeyesandnotails.
19.HowlongdidFelixruleovertherabbits?
A.Afewdays.
B.Acoupleofweeks.
C.Manyyears.
20.WhatdidFelixprobablydointheend?
A.Heatesomething.
B.Hewentstraighttobed.
C.Hebroughttherabbitshome.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Innoparticularorder,herearesomesongsontheMusicappofmyphone:
OnaSundayAfternoonbyLighterShadeofBrown---Astudentofmineintroducedthisrapsongtomeallthewaybackintheearly1990s,whenIwasteachingSpanishatalocaluniversity.ThestoryinthesongtakesplacenottoofarfromwhereIliveinLosAngeles.It’sagood“driving”song,nothingdifficultor“deep”.
SaySomethingbyAGreatBigWorld---Amorerecentsongaboutacouplelosingcontactwitheachother.Thepianopartisofverylittleplayingbutbeautiful.
TheWeightbyTheBand—Anotheroldsong,originallymadepublicin1968,butoneIdidn’thearuntilIwasinhighschoolmorethan10yearslater.Idon’tunderstandthewordstothesongcompletely,butthefeelingofthesongisverycomfortingtome.
UndertheBridgebyRedHotChiliPeppers—ThisLosAngelesgroupwroteasongthatIusedtolistentowhenIfirstmovedtoLAmorethan25yearsago.Ididn’tknowanyoneherewhenIfirstarrived.WhenIgotbored,Iusedtodriveupanddownthemajorstreetsthatcrossthecityfromeasttowest,listeningtothissongaboutt4thecityofangels”beingas“lonelyasIam”（Don’tworry.Ihaveplentyoffriendsnow.）
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deep”probablymean?
A.withskillB.withcomfort
C.withanimportantmeaningD.withanormalmeaning
22.WhendidtheauthorprobablyheartheWeightbyTheBand?
A.In1968.
B.In1970.
C.Inthe1980s.
D.Inthe1990s.
23.WhentheauthorfirstmovedtoLA,thesonghelikedwas.
A.OnaSundayAfternoonB.SaySomething
C.TheWeightD.UndertheBridge
B
Afive-year-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.
Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear’sEvetocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns（秋裤）,ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthetemperaturewasaround-4°C.
Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassistance.
“Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10:
30p.m.,”Bobexplained.“ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking.”
Bob’scompanionkepthimwarmbylyingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake.“Kelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside,”Bobrecalled.“Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn’tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive.”
Bobspent19hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob’sneighbordiscoveredhimat6:
30p.m.onNewYear’sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedinhospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21°C.However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn’thaveanyfrostbite（冻疮）.TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey’sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,“Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim…hewasveryfortunate.”
Bobsaidhewas“enormously”gratefulforbothDr.ColenandhisKelsey.“Theysavedmylife.Theyaretrueheroes!
”
24.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear’sEve?
A.Hebrokehisneckandcouldn’tmove.
B.Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.
C.Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.
D.Heheardhisneighbor’sshoutingforhelp.
25.WhydidKelseykeepbarking?
A.Tokeepwarm.B.Tostayalive.
C.TokeepBobawake.D.Toseekhelpfromothers.
26.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?
A.Fortunate.B.Helpful.
C.Thankful.D.Friendly.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ANeck-breakingAccidentB.TheMagicNight
C,WarmthonaWinterNightD.DeterminationtoKeepAlive
C
Modemfathersspendanaverageofsixandahalfhoursaweekplayingwiththeirchildren.Astudysaidthisequals338hoursayear,orjustover14days,threewholedaysmorefuntimethantheirownfathersspentwiththem.
Thereportsaidmodemparentsare‘‘adventurous”,asmanyencouragetheirchildrentoplayoutside.Athirdofparentsalsopreferfamilytripswhichencouragechildrentolearnnewskills,andmostsaythathavingfuntogetherimprovesfamilyties.Thestudysaidthelackoftimethattoday’sparentssharedwiththeirowndadsencouragedthemtobemoreactivewiththeirchildren.
Dr.AmandaGummer,psychologistandfounderofFundamentallyChildren,acompanywhichprovidesadviceonchilddevelopment,saidbeingadventuroushelpschildren.Shesaid,“Beingadventurousfromanearlyagehelpschildrendevelopimportantskillsthatwilllastthroughoutchildhoodandsetthemupforahealthyandsuccessfuladulthood.”
Outdooractivitiesareapopularchoicefordadsandtheirchildren,with40percentchoosingnaturetrailsand26percentlookingforwildlife,while13percentsaytheirtopoutdooractivityisclimbingtrees.Thesimplethingsarethemostpopular,with46percentgoingtotheparkand41percentchoosingtokickaballaroundtheirchildren.
DrGummersaid,“Childrenareabletochallengethemselvesbybeingmoreadventurous,andtheycanbesafeintheknowledgethattheirdadwillbetheretohelpifthingsstartgettingoutofcontrol.Parentscanhelpencouragetheirchildren’sadventurous,outdoorspiritwithwildlifetreasurehuntsandadventureplaygrounds.Theycanevendomoreexcitingthings,likegoingoncampingtrips.
28.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatmodemfathersspendayearonaverageplayingwiththeirchildren.
A.threewholedaysB.morethan14days
C.338daysD.sixandahalfhours
29.Asforoutdooractivities,26percentoffathersliketowiththeirchildren.
A.gototheparkB.lookforwildlife
C.climbtreesD.kickaballaround
30.AccordingtoDr.Gummer,wecanlearnthat.
A.childrencanbenefitfromchallengingthemselves
B.childrenshouldbeadventurousasearlyaspossible
C.parentsshouldn’thelptheirchildrenwhenthingsgowrong
D.beingadventuroushelpschildrenhaveahealthychildhood
31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howchildrencanbeadventurous.
B.Whatactivitiesfatherscandowiththeirchildren.
C.Today’sfathersshouldplaymorewiththeirchildren.
D.Today’sfathersarespendingmoretimeplayingwiththeirchildren.
D
Tocontrolthenation’sgrowingproblemwithfoodwastage,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasstartedaspecialinitiative（倡议）---“PayasYouTrash”.Accordingtotheinitiative,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasthreemethodsinplacetochargecitizensforthefoodthrownaw
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