南京市高三英语一模试题及答案word文档.docx
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南京市高三英语一模试题及答案word文档
南京市、盐城市2015届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题卡指定区域内。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shemustgohomenow.
B.Shecanstayalittlelonger.
C.Herparentsexpectalotofher.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheparty?
A.It’ssuccessful.B.It’snotgood.C.It’stoonoisy.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00.B.8:
30.C.9:
00.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenshemeetswiththeman?
A.Sad.B.Embarrassed.C.Unbelievable.
5.Whowillpayforthedinner?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.TheywillgoDutch.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandclerk.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
7.Whodoesthemanwant?
A.Awaitress.B.Asecretary.C.Adirector.
8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisstudyinginauniversitynow.
B.Shehasnoworkingexperience.
C.Shewillgetthejobatlast.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inabank.
10.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.￥206.B.￥216.C.￥260.
11.Howwouldthemanliketopay?
A.Bycash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheque.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.WheredidStevecomebackfromlastweek?
A.FromAmerica.B.FromChina.C.FromJapan.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThewomanwillvisitStevewiththeman.
B.Thewomanshouldwearaformaldress.
C.Themanwantstobuyabunchofroses.
14.Howwilltheydealwiththeirkids?
A.Asktheneighbortolookafterthem.
B.Takethekidswiththem.
C.Leavethekidsaloneathome.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whoisthemantalkingto?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Alibrarian.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Limithissearch.B.Useatypewriter.C.Tryabroadertopic.
17.Whatarticlescanbefoundinthe“Reader’sGuidetoPeriodicalLiterature”?
A.Newsarticles.B.Magazinearticles.C.Newspaperarticles.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whydidthelittleboyopenthewindow?
A.Tofeedanelephant.B.Totakesomephotos.C.Toenjoythesceneryoutside.
19.WhatdoesNelsondo?
A.Heisaguard.B.Heisapoliceman.C.Heisadoctor.
20.Whatwillhappenatlast?
A.Nelsonwillbepunished.
B.Nelsonwillbeforgiven.
C.Nelsonwillbegivenaglassofbeer.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.
A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.unless
22.—Mom!
Jackhasbrokenacup!
—Doesn’tmatter.Accidents________happen.
A.shouldB.mustC.willD.shall
23.Homeis________somebodynoticeswhenyouarenolongerthere.
A.thatB.whenC.howD.where
24.—CouldyoupleaseexplaintheassignmentforMonday,MissSmith?
—Certainly.Readthenextchapterandcometoclass________todiscusswhatyou’veread.
A.preparingB.preparedC.toprepareD.tobeprepared
25.Theyeatonlyplantfoods,andtakecareto________animalproductsfromotherareasoftheirlives.
A.containB.maintainC.excludeD.include
26.—Didyoustayatthepartyuntiltheveryendlastnight?
—No,Ileftasearlyaswas________withpoliteness.
A.contentB.consistentC.patientD.permanent
27.Believeitornot,yourshipisn’tquitesunk,astherearesomewaysto________anewcareerevenifit’ssomethingyou’veneverdonebefore.
A.burstintoB.getthroughC.breakintoD.combthrough
28.MauryBrownofForbesreportsthatMajorLeagueBaseball’sannual________for2014willtop$9billion.
A.allowancesB.revenuesC.ratesD.accounts
29.—AlanseemsalottallerthanwhenIlastsawhim.
—He________.He’sgrownafootsinceyousawhiminShanghai.
A.isB.willbeC.hasbeenD.was
30.Personalspaceistheregionsurroundingaperson________theyregardaspsychologicallytheirs.
A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which
31.Ontwooccasionshewasaccusedofstealingmoneyfromthecompany,butinneithercase______anyevidencetosupporttheclaims.
A.wasthereB.therewasC.hadtherebeenD.therehadbeen
32.Agreatdealofhotelbusinesscomesfrompeopletravellingnotjustforholidaysbutbypeopletravelling________theirbusinessactivities.
A.inharmonywithB.inconflictwithC.byorderofD.byvirtueof
33.Youarenot________tounemploymentbenefitifyouhaveneverworked.
A.accustomedB.resignedC.entitledD.submitted
34.Weguaranteethatallyourpersonalinformationwillbetreated________andthereshouldbenofearatallofidentitytheft.
A.initiallyB.independentlyC.confidentlyD.confidentially
35.—Ican’tbeartheairpollutioninthiscityanymore.Itisgettingworseandworse.
—________!
We’veneverhadsomanychemicalfactoriesbefore.
A.Iwouldn’tbetonitB.YousaiditC.KeepitupD.Comeoffit
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyoneenjoysafittingreply;itiswonderfultosaytherightthingattherighttime!
WhenIwasaseniorinhighschool,I 36 knewIwantedtopursuewritingasacareer.
Writinghadbasically 37 mewhenIwasonly7yearsold, 38 sincethattime,I’dbeenbombardedbyguidancecounselorsandcareerplannerswhoall 39 metohave“aback-upplan”incasewritingdidn’tworkout.
I’dnevereven 40 adifferentcareerpath,soIwasvery 41 andworried.Aftermuchthought,Idecided 42 wouldbemy“back-upplan,”andIsignedupforaclassthroughmyhighschool.
This 43 thateverymorning,Iwouldserveasateacher’shelperformyfavorite6thgradeteacher,Mr.Ralston.Morningaftermorning,IshowedupinMr.Ralston’sclassroomand
44 papersforhim.
Sometimes,Ieven 45 alessonortwo.Itwasfun,andthestudentsseemedtolikeme,soIwassurprisedwhenitcametimeformy 46 .Mr.Ralstonlookedmerightintheeyesandasked,“Doyoureallywanttoteach?
”
“HadIreallybeenthat 47 ?
”Ithought.
“Don’tmisunderstand.You’lldofineinteaching,”hecontinued.“But,isyour 48 reallyinit?
”
“Notreally,”I 49 .“Iwanttowrite.Iwanttowritenewsstoriesandfictionandpoetryandsomuchmore…butI’vebeentoldit’stoughtomakeitasawriter 50 IthoughtmaybeIwouldteachandthenusemysummers 51 topursuewriting.”
AsIsharedwithMr.Ralstonmyhopes,dreamsandcarefullyplotted-outback-upplan,hesmiledandsaid,“Whyareyoupreparingto 52 withthisback-upplan?
Ifyouwanttobeawriter,goforit!
Pursuewriting!
”
Mr.Ralston’s 53 tofollowmydreamswasthelittlenudgeIneededtohelpmepushpastmy 54 ofnotmakingitasawriterandsimply“Goforit!
”
That’swhatanencouragingwordwilldowhenspokeninlovein 55 season.So,let’stryandbelikeMr.Ralstonandspeakthatwordofencouragementatjusttherighttimeandmakeadifferenceinsomeone’slifetoday.
36.A.even B.never C.already D.also
37.A.reminded B.entertained C.accompanied D.chosen
38.A.or B.and C.for D.but
39.A.urged B.forced C.taught D.persuaded
40.A.created B.taken C.considered D.examined
41.A.embarrassed B.confused C.annoyed D.frightened
42.A.writing B.teaching C.studying D.compiling
43.A.meant B.indicated C.suggested D.revealed
44.A.read B.set C.graded D.composed
45.A.reviewed B.skipped C.took D.presented
46.A.application B.evaluation C.instruction D.qualification
47.A.transparent B.shallow C.superior D.ambitious
48.A.eye B.mind C.heart D.focus
49.A.interrupted B.joked C.admitted D.apologized
50.A.unless B.if C.because D.so
51.A.up B.apart C.along D.off
52.A.fail B.follow C.depart D.compete
53.A.encouragement B.determination C.tendency D.attempt
54.A.dreams B.fears C.regrets D.mistakes
55.A.peak B.low C.due D.new
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thevoyagethroughthewormholeisaconsiderablechallenge.
B.Ateamofcrime-fightersuncoversacriminalplotinBigHero.
C.PresidentCoinpushesKatnisstoprotestPeeta.
D.PenguinshavetowrestlewithproblemsinDistrict13.
57.Thesimilaritythatexistsinthefourfilmsisthat________.
A.eachofthemisabranchoffilmseries
B.allofthemareconcernedwithpositiveenergy
C.theyallhavethebestactorsandactressesintheworld
D.thefourfilmsallhavesomethingtodowithexploration
B
AccordingtofiguresreleasedbytheOfficeforNationalStatistics（ONS）,theU.K.hasabout7.7millionfamilieswithdependentchildren,ofwhich3.7millionhavejustonechild,comparedto3millionwithtwoand1.1millionwiththreechildrenormore.Thenumberoffamiliestodaywithjustonedependentchildisnow47percentandwilllikelyrisetomorethan50percentinadecade.AstheONSconfirms,“Itappearsthatfamiliesaregettingsmaller.”
Oneobviousreasonforthiscouldbethatwomenareputtingoffhavingchildrenuntiltheyhaveestablishedcareerswhentheyareboundtobe
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