第一部分 教材知识研究 九年级 英语全Units 34word版习题.docx
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第一部分教材知识研究九年级英语全Units34word版习题
第一部分教材知识研究
九年级(全)Units3-4
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.(2017黄石改编)Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeak_______thandirectly,nothurtingothers.(polite)
2.(2018原创)TraditionalChinesemedicinecanbevery_______forsomediseases.(help)
3.(2018原创)Thefirst_______begantotalkveryfastandratherloudly.(speak)
4.(2018原创)ThesebusinessmenareplanningtoopenafactoryinEurope.(east)
5.(2018预测)Weagreetofollowtheir_______aboutsavingwater.(suggest)
6.(2018原创)Noone_______knowsthetimewhentheGreatWallwasbuilt.(exact)
7.(2018原创)OnTeachers’Day,alltheteacherswereveryhappybecausetheyreceivedmanybeautiful_______andflowers.(postcard)
8.(2018预测)Both_______andlocalgovernmentshouldbeactivetotakeactionstoimprovethesocialenvironment.(center)
9.(2018预测)Ifyoucanuseaword_______andeffectively,thenyouhavelearneditwell.(correct)
10.(2018预测)Lifeisourdictionary,andweshouldlearn_______fromit.(direct)
Ⅱ.词组翻译
1.(2017曲靖一模)Thewinnerneedstobethere_______tocollecttheprize.(亲自)
2.(2018原创)Hetakesaboattripalone.Henotonlyhasto_______badweatherconditionsbutalsoneedstofindenoughfoodforhimself.(处理)
3.(2018原创)Walktwoblocksnorthandthen_______andyouwillreachthedepartmentstore.(向左转)
4.(2018预测)Our_______iscompetingwithonefromthenexttownforthechampionship.(足球队)
5.(2018预测)Weshouldthinktwicebeforewe_______.(做决定)
6.(2018预测)OnedayIsatonthestepsofatemplewatchingpeople_______.Iwanttoknowthemeaningoflife.(经过)
7.(2018预测)Let’swishOurCrazyEnglish_______agreatsuccess.(演讲比赛)
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2017天津)Helpingothersmakesusvery_______.
A.lonelyB.proudC.lazyD.harmful
2.(2017南京)—Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?
—No,thanks.I_______drinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.
A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD.still
3.(2017云大附中二模)Weallunderstandthatlearningaforeignlanguage_______timeandefforts.
A.requiresB.reducesC.removesD.repeats
4.(2017大理统考)Jackhaslotsof_______.Hecanlearnmuchfromthemandusethemtomailletters.
A.newspapersB.coinsC.novelsD.stamps
5.(2018原创)—DoyouknowMr.Lee’s_______?
—Yes.HelivesatNo.18,BridgeStreet.
A.sizeB.directionC.addressD.height
6.(2018原创)Lucyworkedhard,butunluckily,she_______thefinalexam.
A.failedB.passedC.wonD.lost
7.(2018原创)Ifyousay_______,doesitmean“Pleasesaythatagain”or“I’msorry”?
A.cheersB.pardonC.congratulationsD.thanks
8.(2018原创)Ifwewanttogetonwellwithothers,we’dbettertalktoothers_______.
A.quietlyB.politelyC.hardlyD.easily
9.(2018原创)Thegirlwon’tgivethebooktoyouunlessyouspeaktoher_______.
A.politelyB.rudelyC.sadlyD.quickly
10.(2018原创)Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothe_______?
Iwanttobuyacoat.
A.bookstoreB.restaurantC.bathroomD.mall
11.(2018预测)Asareporter,shehas_______manyfamouspeopleindifferentfieldsinthepastfouryears.
A.comparedB.interviewedC.completedD.refused
12.(2018预测)Tom_______outoftheclassroom,andhemusthavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.leftB.climbedC.passedD.rushed
Ⅳ.完形填空(2018预测)
Iusedtobeashygirl.Butthissemester,Idecidedtodoathingbravely.
Whenourteacheraskedwhowouldliketobethephysicsmonitor(物理课代表),Iputupmyhandandgotthe___1____.ButitwasnotaseasyasIthought.
Atthebeginning,___2____Icheckedthehomeworklist,Ifoundthatmanystudentsdidn’thandintheirhomework.Iwasalittleworried.Ifeltthejobformeatthattimewastopushthesestudentsforward.AndIspokesoloudlythatmyface___3____red.Itmadethestudentsangry,too.Onegirlasked,“Whyareyou__4____me?
Itseemsthatitismyentirefault.”ThenIsuddenlyrealizeditwasactually___5____fault.Ishouldtalktomyclassmatesinakindwaybutnotgetsoangry.
Afterthat,I___6____thewayIspoke.“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasefinishyourhomework?
”Isaid.___7____mysurprise,manystudentsunderstoodmemuchbetterandfinishedtheirhomework___8____.
Ihavefoundthebestwaytocommunicate,soIcansolveproblems.Now,Iamgettingalongwellwithallmy___9____.Ialsorealizethatagoodmonitorshouldberesponsibleand___10____.Ireallycherish(珍惜)thisexperience.Itmakesmegrowuplikealittletreedaybyday.
1.A.roleB.jokeC.giftD.idea
2.A.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.after
3.A.wentB.turnedC.leftD.developed
4.A.lookingatB.lookingafterC.pointingtoD.shoutingat
5.A.hisB.yourC.theirD.my
6.A.madeB.changedC.checkedD.kept
7.A.ToB.ForC.WithD.In
8.A.slowlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.happily
9.A.friendsB.parentsC.classmatesD.teachers
10.A.confidentB.differentC.importantD.patient
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(2017玉溪红塔区模拟)
Inasmallvillagetherewasapostman.Whenhewas20yearsold,hestartedsendingallkindsofhappyorsadstoriestothevillagers’homes50kilometersawaydayafterday.Twentyyearsflewby,andsomanychangestookplace,buttherewerestillnoflowersortreesalongtheroad,onlyflyingdust.
“HowlongshallIgoalongthisdustyroad?
”
Assoonashethoughthehadtospendhisliferidingthebikeontheroadwithnoflowersortrees,hefeltverysad.
Onedaywhenhefinishedsendingthelettersandwasreadytoreturn,hepassedbyaflowershop.“Right,that’sit!
”Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtsomewildflowerseeds,andthenextdayhebegantodroptheseseedsalongtheroad.Afteroneday,twodays,onemonth,twomonths...healwayskeptdroppingthewildflowerseeds.
Beforelong,alotoflittleflowerscameoutalongtheroad,blooming(开花)inallseasons.
Forthevillagers,theflowersandthesweetsmellweremorepleasantthananylettersthepostmansentinallhislife.
Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofflowers,thepostmanrodehisbikehappily.Heneverfeltlonelyoranxiousanymore.
1.Thepostmanbegansendingletterstothevillagersattheageof20.
2.Thepostmanfeltsadbecausetherewerenoflowersortreesalongtheroad.
3.Thepostmanwenttoaflowershoptosendaletter.
4.Thevillagersandthepostmanwereworriedaftertheflowerscameout.
5.Wecanlearnfromthestorythateveryonecanmakelifemorebeautiful.
B(2017福建改编)
Teenagelife—betternow,orinthepast?
Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar?
Youarecomplainingtoyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn’tpowerfulenoughtoplaythelatestgames.___1____Thenyouhear...
“WhenIwasyourage,thereweren’tanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidn’tgetabikeuntilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.___2____”
So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?
Itiscertainlytruethatmanyteenagershavegotmorethingsnowadays.___3____Soparentshavegotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsarecheaperthantheywerewhenourparentswerechildren.
___4____Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingsmartphones.Andnowthesethingsarenecessary—wecan’timaginelivingwithoutthem!
However,technologyoftenmeanswespendmoretimeathome.Andoftenit’sjustus,withourcomputerortelevision.Teenagersdon’tdoenoughexercise.___5____And,althoughyoungpeoplestillgetonwellwiththeirfriends,somepeoplethinkteenagerstodaydon’thavesomanysocialactivitiesastheydidinthepast.
Whatdoyouthink?
Howisteenagelifebetterthesedays?
A.Anditwastoobigforme.
B.Atypicalfamilyissmallernow.
C.Oryourfriends’bikesarebetterthanyours.
D.Sotheyaren’tashealthyastheywereinthepast.
E.Technologyisprobablythegreatestchangeinourlife.
F.It’ssaidthatteenagelifeisdifferentfromadult’slife.
G.Teenagersdon’tneedtodotheirhomeworkanylonger.
Ⅵ.书面表达(2018原创)
EncouragementBringsMeGreatPower
提示:
日常生活中我们难免会遇到各种各样的挫折和困难。
沮丧或失败时,他人的鼓励能给我们带来无尽的力量。
请结合自己的经历,以“EncouragementBringsMeGreatPower”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
九年级(全)Units3-4
Ⅰ.1.politely【解析】句意:
礼貌地说话似乎可能比直言不讳更困难,不伤害别人。
空处所填词修饰动词speak,应为副词。
故填politely。
2.helpful【解析】句意:
传统的中药可能对某些疾病很管用。
be动词后接形容词作表语,behelpfulforsth.对……有帮助,故填helpful。
3.speaker【解析】句意:
第一个发言者开始讲话了,语速很快,声音相当大。
此处指说话者、发言者。
故填speaker。
4.Eastern【解析】句意:
这些商人计划在东欧开办一家工厂。
东欧EasternEurope。
故填Eastern。
5.suggestion(s)【解析】句意:
关于节约用水我们赞同他们的建议。
形容词性物主代词their后接名词,故将动词suggest变为其名词形式suggestion。
语境没有反映出“建议”的单复数情况,故填suggestion(s)。
6.exactly【解析】句意:
没有人确切地知道建造长城的时间。
分析句子结构可知此处应用副词修饰动词“knows”。
故填exactly。
7.postcards【解析】句意:
在教师节那天,所有的老师都非常高兴,因为他们收到了许多漂亮的明信片和鲜花。
根据空前的many可知,其后的名词应用复数形式。
故填postcards。
8.central【解析】句意:
中央和地方政府都应该积极采取行动来改善社会环境。
此处需作定语,应为形容词。
故填central。
9.correctly【解析】句意:
你如果能正确有效地使用一个字,那么你就清楚地了解它了。
根据and连接两个并列成分可知空处需填副词。
故填correctly。
10.directly【解析】句意:
生活是我们的词典,我们应该直接从中学习。
根据句子结构,副词修饰动词learn。
故填directly。
Ⅱ.1.inperson【解析】句意:
获胜者需要亲自去那里领奖。
亲自应使用介词短语inperson。
2.dealwith【解析】句意为:
他独自乘船旅行。
他不仅要应付恶劣的天气条件,而且还需要为自己找到足够的食物。
根据汉语提示“处理”可知需要填dealwith,并且hasto后接动词原形。
故填dealwith。
3.turnleft【解析】句意:
请向北走两个街区,再向左转你就会到百货公司。
向左转turnleft。
4.footballteam【解析】句意:
我们的足球队正与邻镇的足球队争夺冠军。
足球队footballteam。
5.makeadecision/makedecisions【解析】句意:
做决定之前应该三思。
做决定makeadecision/makedecisions。
6.passby【解析】句意:
一天,我坐在一座庙宇的台阶上观察来往的人群,我想知道生命的意义。
根据汉语提示“经过”和people可知应填passby。
7.SpeechCompetition/Contest【解析】句意:
让我们祝愿疯狂英语演讲比赛举办成功吧!
演讲比赛SpeechCompetition/contest。
Ⅲ.1.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
帮助别人使我们非常。
lonely孤单的;proud自豪的;lazy懒惰的;harmful有害的。
根据语境可知是使我们非常自豪。
故选B。
2.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意“你想要一些绿茶吗?
”“不了,谢谢。
我喝绿茶。
它对我的胃有伤害。
”almost几乎,差不多;s