初三英语第一次质量检测.docx

初三英语第一次质量检测.docx

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初三英语第一次质量检测

一、单选题（共十五分，每空一分）

1、Iprefer_______outsidetostayingathome.

AbeBbeingCtobeDbeen

2---Doyouknow_______forBeijinglastnight?

--8:

00.

AwhattimeheleavesBwhattimedoesheleave

CwhattimeheleftDwhattimedidheleave

3、Heoftenafarmer.–

AwearBdressCdressupDdressupas

4、Danishungrynow.Let’sgoto__________.

AUncleBobBtheUncleBobCUncleBob’sDtheUncleBobs’

5、It’sveryimportantforstudents________carefullyinclass.

AlistenBlistentoCtolistenDlistening

6—Doesyourbestfriendtellyouifshe______thisSaturday?

---Noshedoesn’t.Butifshe____,I’llcallyouup.

Awillcome;willcomeBcomes;comesCwillcome;comes

Dcomeswill;come.

7Youshould__atthetrafficlight,butyoudidn’t.

AstopBhavestoppedCnotwaitDnothavestopped

8There___atallandbigtreenearhere,butit’snothereanylonger.

AisBwillbeCusedtobeDare

9Let’smake______8o’clocktomeetatthegateofLinyiZoo

AitBthatCthemDthis

10Couldyoutellme_______next?

Ireallydon’tknow.

AHowtodoBwhattodoCtodowhatDtodohow

11_______isagoodwayofexerciseforbothyoungandold.

AWalkBWalkingCWalksDThewalk

12Themovejustmakeme______.

AwanttoleaveBtowanttoleaveCwantedleaveDwanttoleave.

13Youcouldhardlyhearwhattheteachersaid,________?

ADidyouBcouldyouCdidn’tyouDcouldn’tyou

14I’llneverforgetthemountainvillage______IlivedwhenIwasyoung.

AwhereBwhenCwhichDthat

15Therearen’tmanypandas______.They’reendangeredanimals.Wemustprotectthem.

AleftBleaveClivedDlives

二、完形填空。

（10分）

DoyouknowIntuits（因纽特人）？

Letmetellyousomethingabouttheir  16（）.

TheIntuitsliveneartheNorthPole（北极）.Thereareonlytwoseasons17（     ）:

winterandsummer.Therearenospring  18 （  ）autumnthere.Thewinternightsarelong.Youcan’t19（     ）thesunformorethantwomonths,evenatnoon.Thesummerdaysarelong.Formorethantwomonths,thesunnever20（ ） andthereisnonight.

TheIntuitshave   21（）    clothes.Theymadetheirclothesfromtheskins（皮）ofanimals.Fromskinstheymakecoats,capsand22  （）  .

NeartheNorthPoletreescan’tgrow,foritis  23（     ）there.TheIntuitshavetomaketheirhousesfromskins,stonesorsnow.Whenthey   24 （） inastorm（风暴）andcan’tgetbackhome,theymakehousesofsnow.They    25 （）  thesesnowhouseswhenthestormisover.

LifeishardfortheIntuits,buttheystillliketolivethere.

（   ）16.A.livesB.lifeC.livingD.live

（   ）17.A.thereB.hereC.warmD.cold

（   ）18.A.notB.orC.andD.neither

（   ）19.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.lookat

（   ）20.A.risesB.goesupC.risesupD.goesdown

（   ）21.A.cottonB.solidC.warmD.cold

（   ）22.A.foodB.drinksC.medicineD.shoes

（   ）23.A.toocoldB.toohotC.eithercoldorhotD.neithercoldorhot

（   ）24.A.goonB.gooverC.gooutD.goup

（   ）25.A.leftB.leaveC.leaveforD.leftfor

三、阅读理解（30分）

A

ApinetreeinCaliforniawasregardedastheoldesttreeintheworld.Peoplethoughtitwasnearly5000yearsold,buttheycouldnotbesure.Thensomeonecutthetreedownwithachainsaw.Killingtheoldesttreeintheworldwasasillythingtodo.Butwhenthetreewascutdown,everyoneknewitsage.Itwas4900yearsold.

Howcanyoutelltheageofatree?

Ifyoueverseeatreethathasbeencutdown,takealookatlittleringsinthemiddle.Aroundeachringisalargerring.Theringnearthebarkisthebiggestoneofall.Counttheserings.Howmanyringsdoesa4900-year-oldtreehave?

（）26.Theoldesttreestoppedgrowing______.

A.becauseithadnorainB.afterpeopleclimbedit

C.becauseitgottoobigD.whensomeonecutitdown

（）27.Totellatree’sage,youcan______.

A.countitsringsB.takeoffitsbark

C.cutitsbranchesD.measureitstrunk

（）28.Atreewith4900ringswouldbe_______.

A.49yearsoldB.morethan5000yearsold

C.49yearoldD.lessthan4900yearsold

（）29.Theolderatreeis,the______.

A.moreringsithasB.moreringsitgrowseachyear

C.fewerringsithasD.smallertheringnearitsbarkis

（）30.Thisstorytellsushowto______.

A.useachainsawB.telltheageofatree

C.findthebiggestringD.cutdownanoldpinetree

B

Doyouknowwhatcouch-potatomeans?

Well,inAmerica,thewordisnowoftenused.Yousee,inAmerica,manypeopleoftenspendtheirfreetimesittingonacouch（沙发）watchingTV.Astherearemanychannels（频道）tochoose,theTVcanbequiteinterestingandveryaddictive（使人上瘾的）.OnemaysitandwatchTVforhoursandhourswithoutstop!

Well,thesepeoplewhodonothingalldayexceptwatchTVarecalledcouch-potatoes.

InAmerica,whilewatchingTV,mostoftensittingstillwitheyeslookingrightintotheTVset.AlsobecausethesepeopleareaddictivetoTV,theydon’ttakeexerciseandusuallygetveryfat.Soinmanyways,thesepeoplelooklikerealpotatoes!

Well,becausetheylookfat,andwatchTVonacouch,theyareallcalledcouch-potatoes.Nowyouknowwhatacouch-potatomeans.ThenexttimeifyouseesomeonewatchingTVtoolong,justsay,“Whatacouch-potato!

”

（）31.Theword“couch-potato”isoftenusedin______.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.FranceD.Germany

（）32.Ifapersoniscalledacouch-potato,heorshe______.

A.doesnothingalldayB.mustbeveryfat

C.oftenwatchesTVinhisfreetimeD.oftenlistenstomusic

（）33.Whydoesacouch-potatolooklikearealpotato?

Becauseheorshe______.

A.isfatandcannottakeexercise

B.likeseatingpotatoesonacouchwhilewatchingTV

C.isfatandround

D.almostnevermoveswhilewatchingTVandgetsfat

（）34.Thepassagemainly（主要）tellsus______.

A.howtowatchTVB.whatcouch-potatomeans

C.whycouch-potatoesareveryfat

D.whereyoucanfindcouch-potatoes

（）35.Whichofthefollowingsdoyouthinkmaybethewriter’ssuggestion?

A.NeverwatchTV.B.Don’tsitonacouch.

C.Don’twatchTVtoomuch.D.Don’teattoomuch.

C

DidyouknowthateachdayonepersonintheUSthrowsaway4.4poundsofrubbish?

Almosteverymonth,wethrowawayourownrubbishinpackagingalone.Packaging（includingboxes,bags,etc）comestoourhomeswiththethingswehavebought.Severalweeksago,theTVnewssaidthatinacityinItalytonsofrubbishwerepiledupinthestreets,andthesmellwasratherterrible.Whatcanwedotohelp?

WeshouldgettoknowthefollowingRs.

   Reduce Toreducemeanstomakelessrubbish.Thatisoneofthefirstthingsweallshoulddofortheenvironment.Reduceyourrubbishbydoingthingslikepackingyourlunchinreusablecontainers（可在利用的容器）,takingsmallerpotions（份）atdinnersoyoudon’twastefoodwhenyouhavehadenough,writingonbothsidesofpaper,andusinglesswaterwhentakingashower.

  Reuse  Toreuseistousethingsagain.Thinkaboutthebagsyougetfromthestore.Theycanbereusedtocarryyourlunch,toholdyourrubbish,ortocollectusedcans.Youcaneventakethembacktothestorethenexttimetocarryyourthingsinsteadofgettinganewbag!

Recycle（回收利用） Recyclingisanimportantpartofkeepingourplanetcleanandgreen.Itcanalsosaveenergy.Besurethatyoudon’tthrowthingsintherubbishthatcanberecycledtomakesomethingelse.Paper,plastic,cansandbottlescanallberecycled,butfood,electricalwasteandmobilephonescan’t.Whenyouarenotsurewhethersomethingcanberecycled,gotoyourparentsandteachersforadvice.

  FollowthethreeRs,andeveryoneofuscandosomethingtosavetheearth.Itisalsothebestwaytosaveourselves.

（   ）36.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageimplies（暗示）that          .

 A.packagingshouldbegivenup.B.Italyistoodirtyforustovisit

 C.theUSproducesmostrubbish D.theearthisbecomingdirtier

（   ）37.Ifyouwanttoreduce,youshould           .

 A.makegooduseofyourpaperB.takeabathinsteadofashower

 C.eatasmalldinnereveryday D.packyourlunchwithnewspapers

（   ）38.Thewriterseemstoaskpeopletoreusethebags         .

 A.onlyasrubbishbagsB.onlyforcarryingotherthings

 C.mainlytohaveacleanerworldD.mainlytosavesomemoney

（   ）39.Whichofthefollowingcanberecycled?

   A.FoodandbottlesB.Booksandnewspapers

C.Paperandmobilephones.D.Plasticandelectricalwaste

（   ）40.Thepassagemainlytellusthat         .

 A.alluselessthingscanberecycled     B.theenvironmentisgreatlyimproving

C.thethreeRscanhelpuscleantheearth 

D.weshouldneverthrowanyrubbishaway

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第二卷（共45分）

四、任务型阅读，根据短文回答问题（10分）

Modernzoosaredifferentfromoldzoosoffiftyyearsago.Inoldzoospeoplecouldseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincages.Thezookeepers（饲养员）tookgoodcareofthem,butmanyoftheanimalsdidnotfeelwell,andtheyoftenfellill.

Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalconditions（自然条件）.Theanimalsarefreeinlargerplaces.Treesandgrassgrowincagesandwaterrunsthroughtheplaces.Thereisoftenadeeppoolfilledwithwaterinit.InanAmericanzoo,visitorscanseesomesmallanimalsandmanybirdswhentheywalkthroughabigspecialcage,anditislargeenoughforthebirdstolivenaturally.

  Modernzoosn