上海市长宁嘉定区届高三一模考试 英语.docx

上海市长宁嘉定区届高三一模考试 英语.docx

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上海市长宁嘉定区届高三一模考试英语

上海市嘉定区2016学年度第一学期质量监控试卷

高三英语

（满分140分，考试时间120分钟）2016.12.27

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

DirectionsInSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeaers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeasedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespoenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Fascinating.B.Useful.C.Difficult.D.Boring.

2.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafactory.

C.Inadepartmentstore.D.Inanoffice.

3.A.Alibrarian.B.Apsychologist.C.APublisher.D.Ateacher.

4.A.Hepreferstojointhewomanlater.B.Heintendstoeatouttonight.

C.Hewantstowatchthebasetballgame.D.Hehatestolosethechampionship.

5.A.Itwasquitedelightful.B.Itwasnotwellorganied.

C.Carefulpreparationshadbeendone.D.Peoplemadeamessontheground.

6.A.Heisquiteunhappywiththewoman.B.Heiseagertonowthewoman'sreply.

C.Thewomanshouldmaefulluseofhertime.D.Thewomandoesn'thavetobeinahurry.

7.A.GoonsmoingB.Cryouthisheart.

C.Talwiththedoctor.D.Carryonwitheercise.

8.A.Bossandshopassistant.B.Houseagentandclient,

C.Interviewerandjobhunter.D.Managerandcustomer.

9.A.Shehadbetterstayuplatetonight.B.Shehastogetmoresleepatnight.

C.Sheshouldavoiddistractionsinclass.D.Shemustimprovehergradesgradually.

10.A.Themanonlyfilledhistanhalffull.B.Themancan'treadtheinstrument.

C.ThecarisbreaingdownonthewayD.Thecarhasrunoutofgasoline.

SectionB

DirectionsInSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeasedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespoenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.purchasinglessepensiveobjectsavailable.

B.Buyingonlyessentialsandatreatonoccasion.

C.Learningtocooforyourselfathome.

D.Livingonlessmoneythanyouearn.

12.A.TohaveabetterhealthB.Toeeptheirpromises.

C.Toavoidbeinghurteasily.D.Togainadesiredfriendship.

13.A.Lifesillsneededtobelearntatanearlyage.

B.Greatwaysofsavingmoneyintheearlyyears.

C.Practicalsillstocoonutritiousfoodathome.

D.Methodsofgatheringwisdominsteadofbitterness.

Questions14through17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Toworontherentedlandpeacefully.B.Togetusedtotheterriblycoldweather.

C.Totellhisidsstorieseverynight.D.Tobreathepovertycycleofhisfamily.

15.A.Heworedinthedairywithhismother.B.Helearnedtomendhisownclothes.

C.Hehadastrongpassionforwords.D.Hegotwelleducatedatschool.

16.A.25.B.27.C.28.D.37.

17.A.Hewasconsiderablyinfluencedbyhismother.

B.Farmworturnedouttobequiteeasyforhim.

C.Hehadalreadybecomefamousbeforehisfatherpassedaway.

D.peopleinScotlandregardedhimasasuccessfulfarmersinger.

Questions18through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

18.A.Harbinisherfavoritecity.B.Shedoesn'tlieplacesinthesouth.

C.Russiaisabeautifulcountry.D.Shecan'tstandtheheatinsummer.

19.A.Drivingacarbythemselvesinthelocalcountry.

B.Gettingagroupoftenpeopletravelingtogether.

C.Flyingattheweeendwithspecialfareticets.

D.Invitingmorefriendstosharethehappiness.

20.A.Notnowinganylocalpeople.B.Unabletofindafellowtraveller.

C.unabletospeaRussian.D.Nothavinganyinterpreter·

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

DirectionsAfterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblanstomaethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblanswithagivenword,fillineachblanwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblans,useonewordthatbestfitseachblan.

Issportalwaysfun?

Oneafternooninthelastweeofterm,Isawthreechildrenformmyson’sschoolintearsbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpainsand（21）______（throw）upseveraltimeswhenInoticedhissicness.Talingtoothermothers,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultysleepingthenightbefore.

Whatcausedsomuchsuffering?

Sportsday----notsportsdayatahighlycompetitiveindependentschool,butatalargevillageprimary.（22）______itcausesnoproblemtothechildrenwhocanfly（23）_____thewind,forthosewhoarepoorlycoordinated（动作协调）,overweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisterrible.Evenforthosewhoenjoy（24）______（run）butwhofallhalfwaydownthetracinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisaster.

Asforthereason（25）______weputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering,someMaysaythatcompetitionischaracter-bulidingoritisatraditionofschoollife;somemayassume（26）______reallymattersistaingpartnotwinning.Ijustfeltpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.

Teamgamesattheendofthe“sport”werefun（27）______（watch）becausetheyproducedsomecloseraces,enormousenthusiasmandlotsofshouting.Moreimportantly,（28）______（hide）alittleformeveryone’sgae,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorsoquicatpassingtheballhadtheecitementofbeingonthewinningside.

Iwishthatsportsdaycould（29）________（abandon）andreplacedwithsomeothersummerevent.perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbe（30）________（stressful）forthechildrenandalotmorefunforthespectators.

SectionB

DirectionsFillineachblanwithaproperwordchosenfromthebo.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.attachedB.commerciallyC.epectationsD.managedE.obstaclesF.personal

G.positiveH.relativelyI.samplesJ.sensitive.shelved

Thisinvention,commonlyusedinofficesandhouseholdsthroughouttheworld,cameaboutasaresultofaseriesofaccidents.In1968SpencerSilver,whowasworingforacompanycalled3Matthetime,wastryingtoproducesuper-strongadhesive,asubstancemaingthingssticytogether,tobeusedinthebuildingofplanes.This,however,wasn’tsuccessfulandinsteadhesucceededincreatinganetremelyweaadhesivethatwas31topressure.Thisnewadhesivehadtwoadvantagesitcouldberemovedfromsurfacesquiteeasilyanditcouldbereused.Inspiteofthesetwo32features,nobodycouldseeanypracticaluseforit.Intheend,theinventionwas33.

Afewyearslater,ArtFry,aproductdevelopmentengineerworingfor3M,decidedtousethisadhesivefor34use.Hestucstripsofpaperinabooaspagemarerandawholenewconceptwasborn.However,theideastillwasn’twithout35.Thechallengewastomaethegluestayonthesticynoteitself,ratherthanpeelingoffandstayingonthesurfaceitwas36to.Twomore3Memployeeswerebroughtinandsetthetasofproducingacoatingfortheadhesivesothatitwouldn’tcomeoffandthey37justthat.Unfortunately,3Mbossesstillbelievedthatthisinventionwasn’tgoingtobe38successfulandpeoplewouldcontinuetousecrappaper（小纸条）fortheirnotesratherthansticynotes.Thisiswhysticynoteswereonlytestedwithinthecompany,wheretheybecameetremelypopular.Itwasn’tuntilmanyyearslaterthat3Mbossesfinallydecidedtogiveoutavastamountoffree39toothercompaniestoseeifanyonewouldbeinterestedinbuyingthem.Totheirsurprise,90percentofthecompaniesapproachedwentontoordermoresticynotes.Thiswentbeyondanybody’s40.Nowadays,sticynotescomeinavarietyofshapesandcoloursandaresoldinmorethan100countries.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

DirectionsForeachblaninthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmaredA,B,CandD.Fillineachblanwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontet.

Aboutfiveyearsago,whenthefirstgenerationofwearablefitnesstracersbecamepopular,theywereannouncedasthedawnofarevolution.Healthepertsandbusniesspeoplealiesaidthatgivingpeopleaccesstoreal-timecalorie（卡路里）-burningandstep-countdatawouldinspirethemtoloseweight,eatbetterand-mostimportant-____41____more.ButevenastheU.S.maretfor___42____deviceshits$7billionthisyear,there’sevidencethattheirpromiseisn’tquitepayingoff.

TheU.S.hasaneerciseproblem,with28%ofAmericansages50andoverconsideredwholly___43____.Thatmeans31millionadultsmovenomorethanisnecessarytoperformthemostbasicfunctionsofdailylife.Wearables,eperts___44___,weregoingtochangethat.

Butlimitedacademicresearchhasbeendonetofigureoutwhetherwearables____45____people’sbehaviorinthelongterm.Thelittleresearchthatdoeseistisn’t____46____.ForarecentstudyintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,researcherswantedtoseewhetheractivitytracerswouldhelpoverweightpeoplelosemoreweightovertwoyearsthaniftheyjustdidaweight-lossintervention（干预）alone.Theydidn’t.“Wefoundthatjustgivingpeopleadevicedoesn’tmeanit’sgoingto____47____somethingyouthinit’sgoingtoleadto,”saysJohnJaicic,theauthorofthestudy,fromtheUniversityofPittsburgh.“Theseactivitytracersdon’tengagepeopleinstrategiesthatmaea___48___intermsoflong-termchange”

Anothernewstudyhighlightedadifferentchallengeuser____49___.Bytheendofayearlongstudyof800people,jus