新概念第二册词组句型语法归纳.docx

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新概念第二册词组句型语法归纳.docx

新概念第二册词组句型语法归纳

新概念第二册词组句型语法归纳

Lesson1Aprivateconversation

1.makeaconversation/returntothedialoguebetweenthetwocountries

2.talkloudly/speaklouder/readaloud

3.turnround/turnaround

4.paynoattention(to)/takenonoticeof/ignoresth.

5.noneof/noneofyourbusiness/havenoneofsth.

6.aprivateschool/apersonalopinion

Arevisedversionofthetext(可依照此思路改写所有课文,尽量不用直接引语)

LastweekIwenttowatchaplaybutfailedtohaveawonderfultimethere.AlthoughIhadagoodseat,Icouldn’tenjoytheinterestingplaybecausetheyoungcouplesittingbehindmeweretalkingnoisily.IgotalittlebitannoyedastheirnoisewassoloudthatIcouldn’thearasinglewordfromtheactors.AtfirstIjustturnedaroundandglaredatthem(hopingthattheymightstoptalking).Tomydismay,theyjustignoredandtalkedon./Tomydismay,theytooknonoticeofmyangerandwentontalking.AtlastIcouldn’tbear/tolerate/putupwithitanymore.Again,Iturnedaround,lookingatthemangrilyandsaying“Ican’thearaword”.

Whatsurprisedmemostwasthattheyoungman,whoobviouslymisunderstoodme,saidthatitwasnoneofmybusinessbecausethatwasaprivateconversation.

Whatabadexperience!

Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?

1.getup/situp/jumpup

2.sometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometime

3.outofthewindow/bythewindow/throughthewindow

4.Whataday/whatabadday/whatmistakesIhavemade!

5.itisraining/I’mcomingtoseeyou/I’mstillhavingbreakfast注意进行式表示将来含义

6.Istayinbeduntillunchtime.=Idonotgetupuntillunchtime.(弄懂not...until句型三种变化)

Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard

1.Toomanycooksspoilthesoup.

2.inpublic/inpublicplaces/inthepubliceye

3.teachsb.sth/teachsb.todosth.

4.sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sth./sendsb.toaplace/sendsomeonedoingsth

5.makeabig/quick/informed/haste/wisedecision

6.spendthewholedayinmyroom/spendthewholedaylockedinmyroom/spendtimedoing

7.asingleday/asingleticket/remainsingle

8.lendmeabook/lendsb.ahand/lendanear(to)

Lesson4Anexcitingtrip

1.receivealetterfrom/hearfrom

2.agreatnumberof/agreatamountof/alargesumof

3.inthecenterof/inthemiddleof

4.flytoPerth/flyaplanetoParis/flythemtoWuhan

5.findhistripexiting/findsb.doingsth/findtheshopclosed

6.Heisworkingforabigfirm.现在进行时表示说话期间持续发生之动作,试比较其于完成进行时态之区别

7.abigfirm/asmallcompany/aLimitedCorporation

Lesson5Nowrongnumbers

1.befivemilesfromaplace/befivemilesaway

2.carrythemessageto/leaveamessageforsb.

3.coverthedistance/covertheevent/coverthetruth/coveryourears/coverthetopic

4.uptonow/untilnow/sofar/uptillnow

5.(sb’s)requestforsth/dosthatsb’srequest/makearequest/requestsb.todosth/requeststh

6.spareparts/aspareroom/sparenoeffortorexpenseindoing/sparesb.theembarrassmentof

7.inthisway/bydoingso

Lesson6PercyButtons

1.movetoaplace/settleinaplace/settledowninaplace

2.knockat/onthedoor/knockdown/knockoff

3.asksb.forsth(e.g.helportrouble)/asksbsth.(e.g.aquestion)

4.inreturn/inreturnfor/areturnticket/manyhappyreturns

5.standonone’shead/hand;makesb’shairstandonend

6.callataplace/callonsb./payavisitto(sb.oraplace)/dropinataplace/dropinonsb.

7.onceamoth/onceinawhile/onceagain/oncemore/justforonce/onceandforall/onceuponatime/(all)atonce

Lesson7Toolate

1.toolate(todosth.)/It’snevertoolatetomend/He’salwaystooreadytohelpothers.

2.waitallmorning/workallday/studyallnight/allyear(round)

3.expectsth./expectsb.todosth/beexpectingsb.orsth/Sheisexpecting=Sheisinthepregnant.

4.avaluablediamond/ararestone/apreciousgift/anexpensivebook/Lifeortimeisprecious.

5.afewhoursearlier/afewhoursago/afewhourslater/afterafewhours(你能用数轴画出他们的不同吗?

6.stealsth(fromsomeoneoraplace)/Youcanstealawayatnightandjoinus.

7.takesthoffaplace/takeoff(clothes)/anactivityorsb’scareertakesoff/theplanetookoff.

8.keepguard=standguard=patrol/keepsecretorbekeptsecret/keepsilence/keeparecordof/keepsb.prisoner

9.tosb’ssurprise/toone’sjoy/tothesurpriseofthemanagerandalltheclerks

10.(aparcel,boxorothercontainer)befullofsth./(someone)befullof(energy,confidenceetc.)

Lesson8Thebestandtheworst

1.hopeforthebest,andpreparefortheworst

2.enterforacompetition/takeorsitanexam/sitfor①.坐着〔让人画肖像或照相〕。

②.〔英国〕参加(学位、奖学金等)考试;作…候选人。

3.growcropsorflowers/plantatreeoraflower/growup/grownervousorafraid

4.aprizeforsth/NobelPrizesforChemistry

Lesson9Acoldwelcome

1.alargecrowdofpeople/alargegroupofpeople

2.gatherunderthetree/gathermaterialsorinformationforthereport/gatherspeedorstrengthorcourage/collectmoney/collectsb.orsth

3.(theclock)striketwelve/(theflood)strikethearea/(theidea)strikesb.

4.in20minutes’time/itistwoweeksaway

5.refusetodosth./refusesborsth

6.welcomethenewyear/welcomehome,welcomeback,welcometoLondon/welcomeanactionoradecision/(someone)bewelcometodosth

Lesson10Notforjazz

1.becalled(sth)/call+N+补语(N)

2.bekeptintheroom/bekeptformdoingsth./keepthebookfor3days

3.belongtosb./beinthepossessionofsb.

4.be(not)allowedtodosth/allowsb.todosth/allowingdoingsth./allowforsth/allowsb.sth

5.afriendofmyfather’s/aphotoofmyfather’s/aphotoofmyfather

6.itisbeingrepaired=itisunderrepair.

Lesson11Onegoodturndeservesanother

1.onegoodturndeservesanother/itdeservessb.

2.was(were)doingsth.when…/beabouttodosthwhen

3.getagoodsalary/bewell-paid

4.paythemoneyback/paysb.back/payforsth./payoff

Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck

1.goodluck(tosb.orwithsth)/badluck!

(toshowsympathy)/Noluck(indicatenosuccess)

2.meethimattheharbour=seehimoff/meetsb./meetwithsb.orsthunpleasant

3.earlyinthemorning/lateintheafternoon/

4.havedonesthmanytimes

5.setout=setoff=startajourney/setouttodosth=setaboutdoingsth=startdoingsth

6.beaway/stayaway/beabsent

7.beproudof/takepridein/beproudtodosth/feelitproudtodosth/arrogant(自负,贬义)

8.takepartin=participatein

9.alliteration(Alliterationistheuseinspeechorwritingofseveralwordsclosetogetherwhichallbeginwiththesameletterorsound)头韵修辞格e.g.goodbyeandgoodluck,apromisingpresidentforthepeacefulpeople

Lesson13TheGreenwoodBoys

1.atpresent/atthepresenttime/atthemoment/forthepresent=forthetimebeing

2.willbearrivingtomorrow/willbecomingbytrain将来进行时态的含义

3.inthetown/intown/gotothetown/gototown/gooutoftown

4.givefiveperformances/havegoodacademicperformances

5.asusual/asever/asitis=asitturnsout/asifdoingsth.ortodosth

6.haveadifficulttime(indoingsth)/haveadifficulttimewithsth.orsb.

7.trytodosth./trydoingsth

8.keeporder/keeppeace

9.onthisoccasion/onthatoccasion/ononeoccasion/onoccasion=occasionally

Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?

1.haveanamusingexperience/havemuchexperience

2.wavetosb/wavesb.away/awaveofsympathy/awaveofimmigrants

3.askforalift=askforahitchhike/givesb.alift

4.assoonas=immediately=themoment/assoonaspossible/aswellas/aslongas

5.getintoaplace/getintotrouble/getintodebt/getoutofaplace

6.apartfromafewwords=exceptafewwords/therewassthelsetolookforwardto,apartfromthepresident’svisit

7.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whenhesaid

Lesson15Goodnews

1.feelnervous/feeltense/thesituationoratmosphereistense

2.Ilookedyouraddressupinthepersonnelfile./Shelookedupsomefriendsofbygoneyears./Thingscouldbelookingupinthecomputerindustry./lookupanddown

3.affordtopay/cannotaffordsth.ortimetodosth

4.inaweakvoice/inaloudvoice/inanexcitedvoice

5.interruptsb.oraconversation/disturbsb.orsth

Lesson16Apoliterequest

1.letsb.go/sb.getawaywithsth/letgoofsb.orsth=releasesb.orsth

2.thepoliceareverypolite

3.payattentionto/paynoorlittleattentionto/fixone’sattentionon/attentionshouldbepaidto…/Attention,please!

4.beareminderof(for)sth/serveasareminder

5.cannotfailtodosth/besuretodosth

Lesson17Alwaysyoung

1.inspiteof=despite/regardlessofrace,colorandnationality

2.takepartinanewplay/actinanewplay/playaroleintheplay

3.agirlofseventeen/agirlofgoodvirtues/agirlofwealth

4.inabrightreddress/wearadress/haveadresson/putonadress

5.wearshortsocks/wearlonghair/wearasmile/wearalookofsurprise/wearout

Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!

1.AsIwaslookingforit,shecamein./Iwaslookingforitwhenshecamein.

2.(someone)paythebill/Itisonme=letmepaythebillthistime./passthebillorapprovethebill

3.inafewminutes/afewminuteslater/afterafewminutes/afewminutesago/afewminutesearlier

4.returnwithmybag/returntoaplace/returnsth.tosb.oraplace

Lesson19Soldout

1.besoldout/beoutofstock/sellattentimesusualprices

2.itmayhavebegunalready/itispossiblethatithasbegun/thereisapossibilitythat

3.hurryt

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