上海市浦东新区届高三高考二模英语试题参考答案和听力原文Word版.docx

上海市浦东新区届高三高考二模英语试题参考答案和听力原文Word版.docx

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上海市浦东新区届高三高考二模英语试题参考答案和听力原文Word版

上海市浦东新区2019届高三高考二模英语试题

2019.4

考生注意：

1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸

上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

 InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Intheboat.  B.Atthegallery. 

C.Atthegasstation.  D.Inthecountryside.

2.A.15minutes.  B.45minutes.  

C.50minutes.  D.60minutes.

3.A.Directorandactress.  B.Bossandsecretary.

C.Professorandstudent.  D.Waiterandguest.

4.A.Annoyed.  B.Confused.  C.Surprised.  D.Worried.

5.A.Changingthetopicofthepaper.  

B.Givingthepapertohistutor.

C.AskingMrs.Blackforadvice.   

D.Choosingbiologyasthesubject.

6. A.Reducepressureandrelaxherself. 

B.Solvetheseriousproblemsatonce.

C.Liftspiritsbyforgettingbadthings.  

D.Findtherightaddressofthehospital.

7.A.John'sideasaredifferentfromhers.

B.John'sspeechhassomethingtobedesired.

C.Johnhasatalentfordeliveringpublicspeeches.

D.Johnisbraveenoughtoexpresshisviewpoints.

8.A.Askthemantoborrowaprinter.

B.Buyanewprinterwithlessnoise.

C.Readabookonhowtofixtheprinter.

D.Getarepairmantochecktheprinter.

9. A.Topconcernshouldbegiventosafety.

B.Bicyclesarepopularwithconsumers.

C.Bicyclesarenotalwaysextremelycheap.

D.Thepricecannotdecidethequalityofbicycles.

10.A.Becauseshehasgotamembershipcard.

B.Becauseshehasalreadygotabigdiscount.

C.Becauseshewantstobuybooksatalowprice.

D.Becausesheworksasanaccountantatthestore.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

II.A.Fablebooks.  B.Fairytales.    

C.Magichandbooks.  D.Sciencefictions.

12. A.Speedingupifnecessary.       

B.Practisingpreciselyandslowly.

C.Playingthepianopatiently.      

D.Playingtrickswithoutbeingnoticed.

13.A.Liveandlearn.              B.Curiositykilledthecat.

C.Seeingisbelieving.           D.Practicemakesperfect.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Itconnectsachiptocollectdifferentcolorfrequency.

B.Itchangesthecolorfrequencyandbecomesapartofthebody.

C.Itreceivesthecolorfrequencyandsendsthefrequencytoachip.

D.Itdetectsthecolorsandgivesfeedbacktothebrainthroughachip.

15.A.Becausecolorfrequencywasdetected.

B.Becauseanelectronicdevicewasinstalled.

C.Becausetheprojectwassecretlycarriedout.

D.Becausehisofficialimagewasaccidentallyseen.

16.A.Adamaloneinventedtheelectronicdevice.

B.Thedevicehasimprovedthespeaker'seyesight.

C.ThespeakercanenjoyaPicassowithouttheelectroniceye.

D.Theelectroniceyehelpsthosesufferingfromcolorblindness.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17. A.Hegothisshirtdirtyaccidentally.   

B.Hewasinjuredbecauseoftheairflow.

C.Hewasinterruptedbyhisneighbor.  

D.Hewasrudelytreatedbytheairhostess.

18. A.Itisworsethanbefore.         

B.Ithasimprovedjustalittlerecently.

C.Itiswellworththeprice.         

D.Itlivesuptopassengers'expectations.

19.A.Becausetheflightwasoverbooked.

B.Becauseheforgottobooktheflightticket.

C.Becausehewenttothewrongcheck-incounter.

D.Becausetheflightwasdelayedduetothebadweather.

20.A.Tempting.    B.Frightening.   

C.Frustrating.   D.Exciting.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

 Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

MeetAlexa,YourDigitalRoommate

WhoisAlexa?

Sheisadigitalassistantthatispartofthevoice-activatedEchoDot“smartspeaker”producedbyAmazon.ThisyearSaintLouisUniversityinMissourihasplacedoneofthespeakersinevery dormroom（21） _______itscampus.Studentscanaskthevirtualassistantanythingfrom“Whenarethefootballteamsplaying?

”to“What’sthesquarerootof1440?

”

SLUstudentBrendanMcGuiresaid:

“InsteadofsearchingontheInternetwhileI（22）_______（tap）awayatmycomputer,IcanjustaskAlexa:

HeyAlexa,askSLUwhat’sthemolecular（分子的）weightofwater?

AndIcanhavetheanswerwithout（23）_______（interrupt）myprocess.”That’sexactly（24）_______schoolofficialshadinmindwhentheydecidedtoprovidethesmartspeakersfreeofchargeforstudents.

“Thestudentsweattract（25）_______（drive）toachievesuccessinandoutoftheclassroom,”DavidHakanson,SLU’svicepresident,said.“Everyminutewecansaveourstudentsfromhavingtosearchfortheinformationonlineisanotherminute（26）_______（commit）totheireducation.’

SaintLouisUniversityisthefirstintheU.S.（27）_______（include）anEchoDotsmartspeakerineverycampuslivingspace.Othercollegeshavealsofoundwaystoofferthetechnologytostudents.ThisyearNortheasternUniversityinBostoninstalled60speakersinpublicplaces（28）_____________________studentscouldgetanswerstocommonquestions.

AtArizonaStateUniversity,engineeringstudentslivinginthebrand-newresidencehallhavetheoptionofaddinganAmazonEchoDottotheirrooms.“Ourfocusisputtingthistechnologyintothehandsofourstudentsinaway（29）_______willbuildanecosystem.（30）_______supportsvoicetechnologiesthroughouttheASUcampus,”saidHeredia,adirectoratASU.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notthatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.region B.initiative C.sticks D.domestic E.priority 

F.shrinking G.solid H.matters I.classic J.expanding

K.indefinable

UNIQLO’sfoundertriestofindawaytobeatZaraandH&M

WhenaskedwhatguideshisvisionofUNIQLO,TadashiYanai,itsfounderandchiefexecutive,pullsofftheshelfthe1987autumn/wintercollectioncatalogueofNext,amass-marketBritishretailer.Alloftheclothesareso___31___,hesays,thattheycouldbeworntoday.WhileZaraofSpainandH&MofSwedenfollowfashiontrendswithouthavinganyoriginalthought,UNIQLOofJapan___32___totimelessbasics.

Mr.Yanaihasa/an___33___baseathomefromwhichtodevelopintohisWesterncompetitors’mainmarketsofEuropeandAmerica.Butinsteadhis___34___remainsAsia.“Asiaistheengineofgrowthtoday,”hesays,pointingtothemillionsofconsumersacrossthe___35___whoarereachingthemiddleclass.UNIQLOwillopenitsfirstshopinIndiathisyearandisconsidering___36___intoVietnamandothercountries（ithasalreadyopenednetworksofshopsinIndonesia,SingaporeandThailand）.

ThesuccessornotofUNIPLO’soverseasoperations___37___greatlytoinvestorsathome.FastRetailing’sshares---Mr.Yanaiownsjustover20%ofthefirm---havebeenrisingsince2015, Analysts estimate,largelyowingtoitsinternationalexpansionandimprovedlogistics （物流）.Athomethefirmisclosingstoresbecausethepopulationis___38___.LastyearUNIQLO’sinternationalprofitsovertookits___39___salesforthefirsttimeanditsforeignoperationprofitsalmostequaleditsJapaneseequivalent.

Thoughtheyareverydifferentmarkets,EuropeandAmericaofferacautionarytale.UNIQLOinAmericastruggledoutsidethebigcitiesoftheeastandwestcoasts.GrowthinAmericaremains___40___forUNIQLOboththereandinEurope.However,Mr.Yanai,anenthusiasticfanofglobalization,isconfidentthathecanguideUNIQLOthroughthechangesneeded.

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Ifyouareaperfectionist,youareprobablyfamiliarwiththefeelingofwantingtogeteverythingjustright.Youmaystrugglewithhandinginpapers,agonize（苦苦思索）overprojectsatwork,andevenworryaboutsmallerrorsfromthepast.High___41___areonething,butperfectionismisquiteanother.Andassomeresearchershavediscovered,___42___perfectioncanhaveseriousconsequencestomentalandphysicalwell-being.

Sinceperfectionismis___43___withnegativeoutcomes,whatcansomeonewithperfectionisttendenciesdotochangetheirbehavior?

Althoughpeoplearesometimes___44___togiveuptheirperfectionisttendencies,psychologistspointoutthatgivinguponperfectiondoesn’tmeanbeingunsuccessful.___45___,mistakesareanimportantpartoflearningandgrowing.___46___,imperfectioncanactuallyhelpusinthelongrun.

Onepossible___47___toperfectionisminvolvesdevelopingwhatpsychologistscallagrowthmindset（思维方式）.ResearchersatStanfordUniversityhavefoundthatcultivatingagrowthmindset