高一月考英语试题 2.docx
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高一月考英语试题2
【全国百强校】四川省成都外国语学校2020-2021学年高一3月月考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
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___________考号:
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一、阅读选择
●OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoybyKarenFoxlee
Type:
Fantasy
WhenOpheliamovestoastrangecitywhereitneverstopssnowing,shediscoversaboylockedawayfor75yearsinamuseum.ShemusthelptheboybeforetheSnowQueenfreezestheworld.Alongtheway,Ophelialearnshowtobelieveinthingsshecannotsee.
Targetedreaders:
Peoplewholikefairytaleswouldenjoythisbook.
●AHundredHorsesbySarahLean
Type:
Mystery
ThewoodenhorseNellbringsalongduringhervisitstoauntandcousinsisstolenbyagirlnamedAngel.AsNellfindsoutAngel’strueidentity,abondgrowsbetweenthemandagroupof99horses.Wordhasitthatthe100thhorseismagical.Butwhereisit?
Nelldoesn’tknow,butAngelmightknow.
Targetedreaders:
Kidswholikeanimalsandnaturewillbesuretofindthisbookexciting.
●HowtoCatchaBoglebyCatherineJinks
Type:
Fantasy
Birdieisanorphanwhoisgoodattrappingmonsterswithhersingingvoice.Sheistheonlygoblinhunterintheforest.Whenkidsgomissing,it’suptohertofigureoutwhy.
Targetedreaders:
Anyonewhoislookingformonsterswilltakegreatpleasureinthisbook.
●IEvenFunnier:
AMiddleSchoolStorybyJamesPattersonandChrisGrabenstein
Type:
Fiction
AfteracaraccidentJamieloseshisfamily,sohemovesinwithhisaunt,uncleandhiscousinStevie,whosebasicaimistotrickJamie.ButJamiekeepshavingapositiveattitudeandrunningafterhisgoals.HehasbeenrecentlyhonoredtheFunniestKidComicofNewYorkState.
Targetedreaders:
Thisbookwouldbegreatforanyonewhoisfondofhumorousbooks.
1.Whichwritertellsastoryaboutagirlsavingtheworld?
A.KarenFoxleB.SarahLean
C.CatherineJinksD.JamesPattersonandChrisGrabenstein
2.Natureloversmaytakeinterestin_______________.
A.OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoyB.AHundredHorses
C.HowtoCatchaBogleD.IEvenFunnier:
AMiddleSchoolStory
3.Whogoesthroughlifechallengeswithoutlosingheart?
A.OpheliaB.Nell
C.BirdieD.Jamie
OnedaywhenIwasfive,mymotherscoldedmefornotfinishingmyriceandIgotangry.Iwantedtoplayoutsideandnotbemadetofinisheatingmyoldrice.Inmyangrymovementtoopenthescreendoorwithmyfoot,Ihadkickedbackabouta12-inchpartofthelowerlefthandcornerofthenewscreendoor.ButIhadnoremorse,forIwashappytobeplayinginthebackyardwithmytoys.
Today,IknowifmychildhaddonewhatIdid,Iwouldhavescoldedmychild,andtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreendoorwas,andIwouldhavedeliveredaspankingforsuchbehavior.Myparentsneversaidaword.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorbe,creatinganopening,abreach(裂缝)inthedefenseagainstunwantedinsects.
Foryears,everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen,itwouldconstantlyremindmeofmymistake.ForyearsIknewthateveryoneinmyfamilywouldseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears,everytimeIsawaflybuzzinginthekitchen,IwouldwonderifitcameinthroughtheholethatIhadcreatedwithmyangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething,silentlyblamingmeeverytimeaflyinginsectenteredourhome,makinglifemoreterribleforusall.
Myparentstaughtmeavaluablelesson,onethataspankingorstern(严厉的)wordsperhapscouldnotdeliver.Theirsilentpunishmentformybehaviordeliveredahundredsternmessagestome.Aboveall,ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily.
4.Theunderlinedword“remorse”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans_____________.
A.injuryB.sense
C.regretD.notice
5.Whentheauthordamagedthedoor,hisparents_____________.
A.scoldedhimforhisbadbehaviorB.gavehimaspanking
C.toldhimhowexpensiveitwasD.leftthedoorunrepaired
6.Howdidtheauthorfeeleverytimehesawthedamageddoor?
A.Hefeltitdestroyedthehappyatmosphereathishome.
B.Hefoundthathisfamilymembersnolongerlikedhim.
C.Hefeltashamedofhisuncontrolledangeratthattime.
D.Hefelthehadtoworkhardtomakeupforthedamage.
7.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?
A.Silentpunishmentmayhaveabettereffectoneducatingpeople.
B.Whatthebestwaytobecomeamorepatientpersonis.
C.Adultsshouldignoretheirchildren’sbadbehavior.
D.Parentsarethebestteachersoftheirchildren.
Peoplewhoofteneatnutsappeartolivelonger,accordingtothelateststudyofitskind.Thefindings,publishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,suggestedthegreatestbenefitwasinthoseeatingthemontheirdailydiet.
Eatingnutswaslinkedtoahealthierlifestyleincludingbeinglesslikelytosmokeorbeoverweightandmorelikelytoexercise.TheBritishHeartFoundationsaidmoreresearchwasneededtoprovethelink,“Whilethisisaninterestinglink,weneedfurtherresearchtomakesureifit'sthenutsthatprotecthearthealth,orothersidesofpeople’slifestyle.”
Thestudyfollowednearly120,000peoplefor30years.Themoreregularlypeopleatenuts,thelesslikelytheyweretodieduringthestudy.Peopleeatingnutsonceaweekwere11%lesslikelytohavediedduringthestudythanthosewhoneveratenuts.LeadresearcherDr.CharlesFuchs,fromtheDana-FarberCancerInstituteandBrighamandWomen’sHospital,said,“Themostobviousbenefitwasadecreaseof29%indeathsfromheartdisease,butwealsosawasignificantreductionof11%inthedangerofdyingfromcancer.”
Theysuggestnutsareloweringcholesterol(胆固醇)andinsulinresistance(胰岛素抗性).Nutscontainunsaturatedfat(不饱和脂肪),protein(蛋白质)andseveralkindsofvitaminsandmineralsandtheycantaketheplaceofsnackslikechocolatebars,cakesandbiscuits.
VictoriaTaylor,seniorexpertattheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Thisstudyshowscloseconnectionbetweenregularlyeatingasmallhandfulofnutsandalowerriskofdeathfromheartdisease.”Choosingplain,unsaltedfoodsratherthansweet,salted,orchocolate-coveredwillkeepyoursaltandsugarintakedown.
8.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpeoplebenefitmostfromeatingnuts?
A.Thosewhoeatmostnutsatatime.B.Thosewhoeatmostnuts.
C.Thosewhoeatnutsontheirdailydiet.D.Thosewhoeatlessnuts.
9.Whichkindofdiseasehadamostdecreaseforregularnutseater?
A.CancerB.Heartdisease
C.StomachdiseaseD.Unknown.
10.Thewriterdevelopedthearticlemainlyby__________________.
A.theorderoftimeB.specificexamples
C.listingdataD.comparingthedifference
11.Whichsectionshouldthepassagebetakenfromthenewspaper?
A.SciencesectionB.Healthsection
C.EntertainmentsectionD.Techsection
Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver'sseatisanothermatter.
Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsense.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrelingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.
However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.
Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockages(堵塞)thatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship(公路驾车技能).Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
12.Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareoftencausedby_______________.
A.thegreatspeedofmodernlifeB.trafficjams
C.terribleroadconditionsD.thebehaviorofthedrivers
13.Inthewriter’sopinion,agooddrivershould________________.
A.beatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving
B.showroadpolitenessproperly
C.joinintrafficstreamquicklyhoweverotherpeoplefeel
D.encourageoldladiestocrosstheroadswhenevertheywantto
14.ThefollowingstatementsarerightEXCEPTthat______________.
A.Somemoderndriversarenotgoodatdriving
B.Roadpolitenessisgoodsenseaswellasgoodmanners
C.Afriendlydrivershouldnodorwavethanksinanswertoanactofpoliteness
D.Itisalsorighttohaveatigerinthedriver'sseat
15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.RoadpolitenessB.Trafficproblems
C.GoodmannersD.Moderndrivers
二、七选五
Voluntourism
Volunteeringtohelppeople inneed combined with travellingtofarawayplacesisanewtrendinthetravelindustry.Itiscalledvoluntourism.Peopletraveltoothercountries,learnlanguagesandgainnewexperiences.16..
Recent statisticsshowthatinthepastfewyearsvoluntourismhasbeenoneofthefastest-growingareasof tourism.Morethan1.6millionpeoplearoundtheworldarevolunteersinothercountries. Theyhelpbuildschools, assist inhospit