体验英语任务型设计 7.docx
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体验英语任务型设计7
UnitSevenDrugAbuse
Task-basedDesignforSixContactHours
SessionNo.
UnitContentInvolved
FocalPoints
Task-basedactivities
Session1
(90-100min)
1.ListenandTalk
Leadin
Passagelisteningpractice
DialogueSamples
CommunicativeTasks
1.Theeffectsofdrugabuse
2.Keywordsandexpressionsrelatedtothetopic
depression;anxiety;guilt;embarrassment;loneliness;addicts;violence;disastrous;overdose;stressful;suicide;medicalproblem;braindamage;yearnfor;interferewith;
Expressionsandsentencesfortalkingaboutdrugaddictsanddrugabuse
(SeeCommunicativeTasks)
Thesameastheabove.
Makingupashortstorywiththehelpofpicturesshownafterthepassage.
Role-playingthedialoguesamples.
Doingthecommunicativetasksaccordingtothesituationprovided.
2.Readandexplore
PassageA
AgonyfromEcstasy
Lexicalpreparation
Keywordsandexpressions
agony;bliss;confusion;ecstasy;illusion;motivation;responsibly;sanity;scan;somewhat;carryout;exposeto;focuson;ifonly;lookdownon/upon;ontopof;pickup
PickingoutsentencesfromPassageAcontainingthekeywordsandexpressionsintheleftcolumnandmakingupnewsentenceswiththem.
Session2
(90-100minutes)
2.Readandexplore
PassageA
AgonyfromEcstasy
Reading
Passageunderstandingonthebasisoftheanalysisofthepassagestructure
Speaking
Storyretelling
Writing
Effectdescription
1.Analyzingthepassage
structure
2.Pickingoutthewordsusedfordescribingthefeelingoftheauthorwhenshedidecstasy.
3.Findingouttheclimaxofthestory.
Talkingabouttheexperience
ofauthoraboutdrugabuse.
Writingaparagraph
Describingthebadeffectsof
drugabuse,smoking,etc.
Session3
(90-100minutes)
2.ReadandExplore
PassageB
DrugWarriors
3.WriteandProduce
GeneralWriting
PracticalWriting
Reading
Passageunderstanding
ReadingSkills
TextCohesiveDevices
Wordconsolidation
Coordinate;designate;execute;gang;raid;splitup;suspect;venture;inchargeof;layout;pulloff
ParagraphDevelopmentbyCauseandEffect
PublicWarningMessage
DoingfastreadingofPassageBanddiscussingtheEx.12ingroups.
DiscussingthedefinitionoftheskillandfinishingEx.16
Makingupsentenceswiththewordsontheleftcolumnwiththehelpoftherelatedsentencesinthepassage.
Writeanessayonanytopicyoulike,usingcauseandeffecttosupportyourtopic.
Writeapublicmessageontheeffectsofdrugabuse,smoking,etc.
UnitGroupproject:
Talkingaboutananti-drugoperationathomeorabroadonPPT
III.Suggestedteachingproceduresandclassactivities
Session1(90-100min)
ListenandTalk
1.Leadin
Task1Listentothefollowingpassageandtrytofillthemissingwordsintheblanks.
Step1Lead-inquestions
1.Whatdoyouknowaboutdrug?
Pleaselistsomeofthem.
(Heroin,opium,ecstasy,marijuana,poppy)
2.Whatdoyouknowaboutdrugabuse?
(Happiness,confidence,peace,depression,anxiety,guilt,embarrassment,loneliness,heartattack,lungcancer,liverproblems,braindamage)
Step2Listeningpractice
Thestudentslistentothepassageforthreetimesandfillinthemissingwordsintheblanks.
Teacher:
Listentothepassageforthreetimesandfillinthemissingwordsintheblanks.
Step3Wordstudy
Theteacherlaysemphasisonthefollowingwordsandexpressionsrelatedtothetopic:
Takedrug,drugaddicts,happy,peace,depression,anxiety,lonely,tougher,alter,violence,ambition,yearnfor,interferewith,onthespot,inadditionto,physicalproblem,brainissues
Teacher:
Canyoupickupthewordsandexpressionsrelatedtothetopic?
Whatarethey?
Task2Story-telling
Thestudentstellthestoryaccordingtothepicturesprovidedinthetextbookwiththewordsandexpressionstheyhavelearnedfromthelisteningpassageingroups.
Teacher:
Workingroupstotellthestoryaccordingtothepictureswiththehelpofthewordsandexpressionsyou’velearnedfromthelisteningpassage.Fiveminuteslateryouwillbeexpectedtodoclasspresentation.
2.DialogueSamples
Dialogue1:
TheDeathofaPromisingActor.
Step1Leadinquestions
1.Doyouknowhowtostarttalkingaboutanunexpecteddeath?
(Itisreallyunfortunate.
Ican’tbelievethat!
)
2.AreyouabletotalkaboutanunexpecteddeathinEnglish?
Step2DialogueSamplesstudy
Thestudentsreadthefirstdialogueinpairsandspeakoutthefollowingsentencesfortalkingaboutanunexpecteddeathinthedialogue.
Teacher:
Pleasereadthefirstdialogueinpairsandspeakoutthesentencesfortalkingaboutanunexpecteddeath.
Severalminuteslater.
Teacher:
Canyouspeakoutthesentencesyou’vesummarized?
Itwasreallyunfortunate.
It’shardtoimagine….
Hehadeverythinggoingforhim!
Iguesstheyalsohavehardtimes...
Maybelifeinthefastlaneistoomuchsometimes.
Itmightbestressfulupthere.
Butwhydoyouthinkthishappened?
Andthentheteacherasksthestudentstogivemoreexamples.
Teacher:
Canyougiveussomemoreexamples?
Didyouhear/readaboutthedeath?
Howisthatpossible?
Ithinkit’shardtobelieve.
Ifindthathardtobelieve.
I’msorrytohearthenews.
Howdidithappen?
Dialogue2:
WhatisDrugAbuse?
Step1Lead-inquestion
Teacher:
Doyouknowhowpeopleusuallyargueaboutsomethinguncertain?
(Iwonderwhy…
Whatdoyousayabout…?
Doyouhaveanyopinion/commentson…?
AsfarasIamconcerned,/inmyview/personally/asIseeit
Don’tyouagree/don’tyoubelieve,…?
)
Step2DialogueSamplesstudy
Thestudentsreadtheseconddialogueandspeakoutthefollowingsentencesthatareusedfortalkingaboutsomethinguncertaininthedialogue.
Teacher:
Pleasereadtheseconddialogueinpairsandspeakoutthesentencesusefulfortalkingaboutsomethinguncertaininthedialogue.
Severalminuteslater.
Teacher:
Now,canyouspeakoutthesentencesyou’vesummarized?
(Whydopeopleturntodrugs?
Somebelievetheycanresistdrugs?
.
Idon’tknowaboutcoffeeandcigarettes.
Don’tyouthinktherearesomepeoplewhoaremorelikelytotakedrugsthanothers?
Imean,isitgenetic?
/Idon’tknowifthat’sgenetic,butitisbiological.
Isupposesuchpleasurecentersexistinhumanbrainstoo.
Don’tyoumeanpeoplewithdrugproblemarenottoblame…?
/That’snotmypoint.)
3.CommunicativeTasks
Task1:
Talkingaboutthecausesofproblem
Roles:
AandB
Situation:
Apopmusicianisreportedtohaveadrugproblem.AandBaretalkingaboutthecausesofhis/herproblem.
Thestudentsaregiven5minutestoworkinpairsaccordingtothesituationgivenandthen
role-playthetask.Somestudentsmakecommentsontheirperformance,whichshouldinvolvetheirpresentationofthereal-lifesituationandtheEnglishtheyusefortalkingaboutthecausesofproblem.
Teacher:
WorkinpairstodoTask1.Fiveminuteslatersomepairsofyouareexpectedtorole-playthetask,andthentheotherswillbeinvitedtomakecommentsonyourperformance.Thecommentsshouldinvolvethepresentationofthereal-lifesituationandtheEnglishyouusefortalkingaboutthecausesofproblem.
Task2:
Arguingaboutcigarettesmokinginthedorm.
Thestudentsdothetaskafterclassinpairs.
4.ReadandExplore
LexicalpreparationforPassageA
Step1Wordstudy
Keywordsandexpressions:
agony;ecstasy;ifonly;focuson;exposeto;bliss;lookdownon/upon;somewhat;responsibly;illusion;ontopof;pickup;confusion;carryout;scan;motivation;sanity;
Studentsaregiven7minutestopickupthesentencescontainingthewordsandexpressionsfromPassageAwhicharedisplayedonPPT.Theteachermayassigneachgrouptwoorthreewordsorexpressions.
Teacher:
PleasedofastreadingofPassageAandpickupthesentencescontainingthewordsandexpressionsdisplayedonPPT.Group1areresponsibleforthefirsttwowords,Group2…
Sentencestobepickedup:
(1)AgonyfromEcstasy
(Title)
(2)AllIcanthinkis,“iftheyonlyknew.”(Para.1)
(3)Iwastooinvolvedandfocusedonotherthings.(Para.2)
(4)Iwasexposedtonewpeople,newideasandacompletelynewlife-awayoflifethatexposedmetodrugs.(Para.4)
(5)IrememberthefeelingIhadthefirsttimeIdidEcstasy:
completeandutterbliss.
(Para.5)
(6)AsIdid,Iactuallystartedtolookdownonthosewhodidnot.(Para.6)
(7)Infivemonths,Iwentfromapersonlivingsomewhatresponsiblywhilepursuingmydreamtoapersonwhodidn’tcareaboutathing.(Para.7)
(8)Racingthoughts,horribleimagesandillusionscreptthroughmymind.(Para.8)
(9)Ontopofallthis,IfeltasifIwashavingaheartattack.(Para.8)
(10)Somehow,Imanagedtopickupthetelephoneandcallmymominthemiddleofthenight,tellinghertocomegetme.(Para.8)
(11)Ispentthenext14daysinthehospitalinastateofextremeconfusion.(Para.10)
(12)Mydoctorsperformedascanofmybrain.(Para.10)
(13)…andmydoctorstoldmethosewereareas-areasthatcarryoutmemoryfunctions-wheretheactivityofmybrainhadbeenchangedinsomeway.(Para.10)
(14)Ecstasytookmystrength,mymotivation,mydreams,myfriends,mydepartment,mymoneyandmostofall,mysanity.(Para.12)
Step2Sentencemaking
Thestudentsmakesentenceswiththefollowingwordsandexpressionsinpairs.
Ifonly;focuson;exposeto;pickup;ontopof;carryout
Teacher:
Let’sdomorepractice.MakesentenceswitheachofthewordsandexpressionsdisplayedonPPT.Threeminuteslateryou’llreadusyoursentences.
Step3Furtherstudy
Wordsforfurtherstudy:
agony;responsibly;sanity;scan;somewhat
Theteacherdemonstratesthes