最新推荐版高考英语外研版一轮复习课时提能练12 必修2 Module 6 Films and TV Programmes.docx
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最新推荐版高考英语外研版一轮复习课时提能练12必修2Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes
课时提能练(十二)
必修2 Module6 FilmsandTVProgrammes
课时作业A:
基础层面
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.ShehadMickeyMouseorsomeothercartooncharacters(character)onhersweater.
2.Itisagreedthattrafficaccidentsarelargelyduetodrivers'carelessness.
3.Ifoundthemarguing(argue)inthenextroom.Bothofthemweregettingveryangry.
4.Hisbooksaren'tparticularlywellwritten,buttheyarealwaysentertaining(entertain).
5.Occasionally(occasional)wegoouttorestaurants,butmostlyweeatathome.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Hedidn'ttellmewhenhisnewbookwouldbecomeout.去掉be
2.Itwaswhathesaidwhichgavemeabigsurprise.which→that
3.Hecamebackafteratrip,tiredbuthappily.happily→happy
4.Itisverymovedtoseesomuchstrangerscancareabouteachother.
moved→moving
5.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomaketheminterestinginhislectures.interesting→interested
Ⅲ.选词成篇
Anewcategoryoffilmes_outinChina,whichiscalledDOCUMENTARY,aworkjustlikefilmortelevisionprogrammes.People2.are_in_love_withit,becauseit3.tells_ofpolitical,socialandhistoricalsubjectsinainformative(增长见闻的)manner.
ThedocumentaryfirstappearedintheNewYorkSuninFebruary1926asareviewwrittenbyJohnGrierson,ofthefilm“Moana”byRobertFlaherty.Now,documentaries4.play_a_part_inthefilmindustry.5.Every_now_and_then,_festivalsareheldtohelpthedevelopmentofthedocumentaryindustry.
ThehistoryofthedocumentaryinChinabeganwhenWesternphotographerscametoshootnewsprogrammesoftheOpiumWar(鸦片战争)attheendofthe19thcentury.Atfirst,Chinesephotographersobservedit6.in_surprise.Andlaterthey7.fellin_love_withdocumentariesduringthe1911Revolution.8.To_our_surprise,_documentarieshavecoveredawiderangeofrecordings,includingtheRepublicofChinaera,AntiJapaneseWar,LiberationWar,thefoundingofPeople'sRepublicofChinaandChina'sdevelopmenteversince.Someproducers9.care_aboutsocialproblems,whileothersfocusonnature.Bothattractedalargecrowdofaudience,someofwhomarejust10.at_the_age_offourorfive.
Inaword,documentariesarereallypopularatpresent.
Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子
1.让我最感兴趣的是这些地方的历史。
(interest)
What_interests_me_mostisthehistoryoftheseplaces.
2.这是我们可能会争论很长时间的一个话题。
(argue)
Thisisasubjectabout/over_which_we_might_argueforalongwhile.
3.我们所关心的是他们的产品的质量。
(careabout)
What_we_care_about_isthequalityoftheirproducts.
4.正因为这本书涉及了这么多的问题,所以过了很长时间才出版。
(强调句,comeout)
It_was_becauseitraisedsomanydifficultquestionsthat_the_book_took_a_long_time_to_come_out.
5.又惊又怕,汤姆从房间里跑了出去。
(形容词作状语)
Surprised_and_afraid,_Tomranoutoftheroom.
课时作业B:
能力层面
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2019·湖北武昌区调研)Historiansandarchaeologistshavedefinedperiodsofhumanhistoryforcenturiesbythetechnologiesormaterialsthatmadethegreatestimpactonsociety.ThisincludestheStoneAge,theBronzeAge,andtheIronAge.Butwhatageareweinnow?
Thatquestioncanbeansweredwithonewordforsomeresearchers.Plastics.
“Plastichasredefinedourmaterialcultureandtheartifactsweleavebehind.Itwillbefoundinstratified(分层的)layersinourtrashdeposits(沉积层).”That'saccordingtoJohnMarston,anarchaeologist.
Thewidevarietyofsyntheticpolymers(合成聚合物)wouldnotexistifitweren'tforhumanaction.Aboutsixbilliontonsofplasticshavebeenmadeandspreadaroundtheplanet.Theyhavebeenspreadfromforeststooceanseversincethefirstplasticpolymerswereinvented.
PlasticsareoneofthemostsignificantchangesthathumanshavemadetotheEarth'smakeup.Mostplasticsdon'teasilydegrade.Thisonlyaddstotheproblem.Recyclingisn'tanadequatesolution.Notalltypesofplasticareeasilyrecyclable.Andthereareonlyafewrecyclingplantsthatcanprocessallvarietiesofplastic.
AccordingtoDebraWinter,writerforTheAtlantic,thismeansthatmanyofthematerialsthrownintorecyclingbinscancrosstheplanetseveraltimesbeforetheyareprocessed.Theyaremadeintorugs,sweaters,ortheyareusedtomakeotherbottles.Millionsoftonsofplasticsarerecycledeveryyear,butmillionsmoreendupinlandfillsortheocean.Theproblemhasreachedthepointwhereit'spossiblethatinjustafewdecadestheremightbemoreplasticintheworld'soceansthanfishes.
“Plasticshaveasupposedlifespanofover500years,soit'ssafetosaythateveryplasticbottleyouhaveusedexistssomewhereonthisplanet,insomeformoranother,”Winterwrites.
Thedamagemayalreadybedone.Itmaybetoolateforhumanpopulationsworldwidetochangetheirplasticusingways.SothePlasticAgemightsoontakeitsplacenexttotheBronzeAgeandtheIronAgeinthehistoryofhumancivilization.
【语篇解读】 在我们所处的时代,塑料给我们的生活带来了很大便利,但是也给环境造成了巨大损害。
1.WhydopeoplecallouragethePlasticAge?
A.Becauseplasticsarenotnaturallymade.
B.Becausehumanscreateplastics.
C.Becauseplasticsinfluencetheworldgreatly.
D.Becausehistoriansandarchaeologiststhinkso.
C [推理判断题。
根据第一段第一句可知,历史学家和考古学家是使用对社会造成最大影响的技术或材料来界定人类历史时期的,由此可推知,我们称现在这个时代为塑料时代的原因是塑料极大地影响了世界,故C项正确。
]
2.Accordingtothepassage,howaremostplasticsdealtwithcurrently?
A.Theyarerecycled.
B.Theyaredegraded.
C.Theyarethrownaway.
D.Theyaremadeintobottles.
C [细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“Millionsoftonsofplasticsarerecycledeveryyear,butmillionsmoreendupinlandfillsortheocean”可知,可回收的塑料垃圾较少,更多的塑料垃圾最终被扔到垃圾场或海洋中了,故C项正确。
]
3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothePlasticAge?
A.Negative. B.Ambiguous.
C.Favorable.D.Unconcerned.
A [观点态度题。
根据全文内容可知,作者在文章中描述了塑料垃圾对社会的巨大的负面影响,尤其在最后一段中作者提到,塑料垃圾对社会可能已经造成了损害,人们改变使用塑料的方式可能太晚了。
由此可推知,作者对塑料时代持消极态度。
故A项正确。
]
4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Plasticshaveruinedourenvironment.
B.Wemuststopusingplasticsaltogether.
C.HumanbeingsareinthePlasticAge.
D.Plasticsaresignificanttohumandevelopment.
C [主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是我们人类现在处于塑料时代并解释了我们这个时代被称为塑料时代的原因,由此可推知,C项最符合文意。
]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2019·沈阳市教学质量监测一)Whoeverwrotethesongmusthaveneverexperiencedtheholidayblues.Fortunately,psychologicalresearchsuggestssomeeffectivewaysyoucanusetobeattheholidayblues.Thekeypointisthatsadnessandothertoughemotionsarenotwhatweshouldtrytoavoid.__1__.Herearefourstrategiestohelpyoumakeyourownhappinessrecipethisholidayseason.
Don'tforcecheer
Atfamilygatheringswithcousinsyousecretlycan'tstand,youtendtoputonahappyface.Indeed,thatmightevenseemlikethemostmatureresponse—nodrama,noconflict.Buta2011studyfolloweddozensofbusdrivers,lookingtoseewhentheygaveforcedorhonestsmilesattheirpassengers.Theresultsshowedwhenthedriverspretendedtohaveagoodmood,theiractualmoodsgotworse.__2__.
Letoutsadness
Theresultsofthebusdriverstudycanbeexplainedbyresearchers,whofindthatnegativefeelingslikesadnessorangeronlyincreasewhenwetrytocontrolthem.__3__.Wedon'tlikecontradictorybehavior.
Respondcautiously
Recently,scientistshavebeenpayingspecialattentiontothebenefitsofcaution.Whenyourespondcautiouslytoanemotionaltrigger,youpauseratherthanreactatonce.__4__.Besides,itisassociatedwithlessanxiety,andmayevencarryphysiologicalbenefits.
__5__
Ofcourse,theholidayswillbringamixofhighsandlows,butthemostimportantlessontokeepinmindisthatthisvarietyofemotionsmightbethebestthingpossibleforyouroverallwellbeing.Inotherwords,sadness,anger,andotherdifficultemotionsarenothingtofear.Justmakesureyou'rebalancingthemwithlighterexperiences.Anddon'tforgettogiveyourselfabreak.
A.Relaxyourmind
B.Enjoyamixofemotions
C.Wetendtodenytheimportantfunctionemotionsserve
D.Instead,theycanhelpcontributetoahealthyandhappylife
E.Sotryingtoforcehappinessseemstohavetheoppositeeffects
F.Acautiousresponsetoanegativeeventreducessadnessweexperience
G.Wefeelbadwhenourappearancecontradictshowwetrulyfeelinside
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了缓解假期忧郁的四种策略。
1.D [承接上文“Thekeypointisthatsadnessandothertoughemotionsarenotwhatweshouldtrytoavoid”可知,负面情绪不是我们应该试图避免的,且与下文中的“Herearefourstrategiestohelpyoumakeyourownhappinessrecipethisholidayseason”衔接,并结合下文介绍的策略可推知,此处表示负面情绪反而有助于健康、快乐地生活,故选D。
]
2.E [结合本段小标题Don'tforcecheer和对本段的整体理解可推知,强颜欢笑会适得其反,故选E。
]
3.G [根据上文中的“negativefeelingslikesadnessorangeronlyincreasewhenwetrytocontrolthem”和下文中的“Wedon'tlikecontradictorybehavior”可推知,此处表示当我们的外表和内心的情感不一致时我们会感觉不开心,故选G。
]
4.F [根据本段小标题Respondcautiously以及空前一句中的“Whenyourespondcautiously”和空后一句“Besides,itisassociatedwithlessanxiety,andmayevencarryphysiologicalbenefits”可推知,F项符合语境,其中的“cautiousresponse”也是提示。
]
5.B [根据空处所在位置可知,空处是段落小标题;根据对本段的整体理解可推知,本段主要讲的是享受混合情绪,故选B。
]
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2019·陕西咸阳检测)ChaplinwasonceinvitedtojointheNewYorkMotionPictureCompany.Arepresentativewho1.________(see)hisperformancesbeforethoughthecouldreplaceanotherstarwhointendedtoleave.Chaplinliked2.________ideaofworkinginfilmsbecauseitwouldmeananewlife.Hemetwiththecompanyandsigneda$150perweekcontract.ChaplinarrivedinLosAngeles3.________earlyDecember,andsetabout4.________(work)fortheKeystonestudioonJanuary5,1914.
However,Chaplin'sbossexpressedconcernthatthe24yearoldlookedtooyoung.Hewasnotusedinamovie5.________lateJanuary,duringwhichtimeChaplinattemptedtolearntheprocessesoffilmmaking.TheshortfilmMakingaLivingmarkedhisfirstfilmacting6.________(appear)andwasreleasedonFebruary2,1914.Chaplin7.________(strong)dislikedthemovie,butonereviewdescribedhimas“acomedianofthefirstwater”.Forhissecondappearanceinfrontofthecamera,Chaplinselectedthecostumewithwhichhebe