直接引语变间接引语精华练习.docx
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直接引语变间接引语精华练习
直接引语变间接引语精华练习题:
一、陈述句:
1、Hesaid,“Mother,theboyisverynaughty.”
2、Hesaidtome,“Ihaveleftmybookinyourroom.”
3、Kittysaid“I’llcallagainaftersupperthisevening.”
4、Shesaid,“Iwillcomehereagaintonight.”
5、Hesaid,“Iarrivedyesterdaymorning.”
6、Shesaid,“Mysisterwillbebacktomorrowmorning.”
7、“Thechildrenhadbettergotobedearly,”shesaid.
8、Hesaid,“Ihavelostmyumbrella.”
9、Paulsaid,“I’mtryingtogetataxi.”
10、“Inevereatmeat.”Heexplained.
二、一般疑问句:
1、“Haveyoubeenhereforages?
”shesaid.
2、Heasked,“Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?
’
3、Heasked,“Areyouateacherorastudent?
”
4、“Isthereanyonehere?
”heasked.
5、“DoyouknowMrsGreen?
”heaskedme.
6、“ShallIwaitforthemorshallIgoon?
”themanasked.
7、“ShallIlockthecarorleaveitunlocked?
”sheasked.
8、“Willyoubeheretomorrow?
”heaskedme.
9、“Wouldyouliketocomeinforadrink?
”sheaskedBill.
10、“Couldyougivemeahand?
”MrBlackaskedTom.
11、“You’llbebacktonight,won’tyou?
”mywifeaskedme.
12、IaskedWangDong“Arethereanyspellingmistakesinmyexercises?
”
三、特殊疑问句:
1、Hesaid,“Whereisshegoing?
”
2、“Wholivesnextdoor?
”sheasked.
3、“What’shappened?
”heasked.
4、“Whereistheairport?
”heasked.
5、”Whathaveyougotinyourbag?
”heasked.
6、“Mary,whenisthenexttrain?
”heasked.
7、“Whydidyoustopthecar,Tom?
”sheasked.
四、祈使句:
1、Hesaidtome,“Pleasecomeagaintomorrow.”
2、Hesaidtome,“Don’tdothatagain.”
3、“Don’tswimouttoofar,children,”mothersaid.
4、“Pleaseletmehaveatry.”Janesaidtotheteacher.
5、“Dositdown,everybody.”saidthehostess.
6、“Pleasedon’ttakeanyrisks,”saidhiswife.
7、“Don’tforgettotakeyourpills,”saidmothertohisdaughter.
8、“Putdownyourgun,man!
”saidtheinspector.
9、“Bequiet,girls.”saidtheoldman.
10、“Bringyourtextbookwithyoutomorrow,please.”Theteachersaidtoher.
专项练习一:
将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:
1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.
Hesaidthat______never______meat.
2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.
He______methathe__________________wallet.
3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.
Shesaidthat___________________ithomewithher.
4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.
5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.
He______methathe______mettheday______.
6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.
HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.
7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.
Hesaidthathe_______boughtthehouse10years_______.
8.“Didyouseeherlastweek?
”hesaid.
He____________Ihadseenhertheweek_______.
9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”
He______Jimthathe______sitthere
10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?
”
Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.
11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?
”heasked.
Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.
12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?
”heasked.
Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.
13.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.
He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.
14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.
Shetoldme___________________himthenews.
15.“Areyouintestedinthis?
”hesaid.
He____________Iwasinterestdin______.
【参考答案】
1.he,ate
2.told,had,found,his
3.she,had,taken
4.rise,goes
5.told,had,before
6.had,there
7.had,before8.asked,if[whether],before
9.told,could10.how,she,had
11.where,I,had,those12.if[whether],I,lived
13.told,to,stop14.not,to,tell
15.asked,if[whether],that
专项练习二:
将所给直接引语变为间接引语
1.Hesaid:
“I’veleftmybookinmyroom.”
2.Shesaid:
“Hewillbebusy.”
3.ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?
”
4.Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?
”
5.Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?
”
6.Theteachersaidtothestudents,“Don’twasteyourtime.”
7.Themothersaid,“Tom,getupearly,please.”
8.Theteachersaid,“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”
9.Myfathersaid,“Practicemakesperfect.”
10.Theboysaidtous,“Iusuallygetupatsixeveryday.”
11.Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.’
12.Hesaidtome,“Iwasbornin1978.
13.Theengineersaid,“Iwasatcollegein1967.”
14.Hesaid,“IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwasaboy.”
15.Shesaid,“IreadthebookwhileIwaswaitingforabus.
16.Mr.Greensaidtothem,“Joetoldmeallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.”
17.Hesaid,“Weinsistedthatshestartimmediately.18.Shesaid,“Hedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.”
19.Isaidtohim,“Ihavefinishedit.”
20.Shesaidtous,“I’llcomeheretomorrow.”
21.“Wheredoesyourchemistryteacherlive,Karen?
”theyoungmanasked.
22.“Ihavegainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition,”thelittleboysaidhappily.
23.“Lighttravelsfasterthansound,”thephysicsteachersaidtotheboysandgirls.
24.“Willyougototheconcertwithmethisevening?
”Maryaskedme.
25.“Whatdidyoudohereyesterday?
”theoldmanaskedmybrother.
附答案:
【参考答案2】
1.Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinhisroom.
2.Shesaidthathewouldbebusy.
3.SheaskedTomif/whetherhecouldhelpher.
4.Sheaskedmewhetherthatbookwasmineorhis.
5.TheteacheraskedmehowIhadrepairedit.
6.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottowastetheirtime.
7.ThemotheraskedTomtogetupearly.
8.Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.
9.Myfathersaidpracticemakesperfect.
10.Theboytoldusheusuallygetsupatsixeveryday.
11.Hesaidtheyarestillstudents.
12.Hetoldmethathewasbornin1978.
13.Theengineersaidhewasatcollegein1967.
14.HesaidhehadstudiedEnglishsincehewasaboy.
15.Shesaidshehadreadthebookwhileshewaswaitingforabus.
16.Mr.GreentoldthemJoehadtoldhimallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.
17.Hesaidthey（had）insistedthatshestartimmediately.
18.Shesaidhedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.
19.ItoldhimIhadfinishedit.
20.Shetoldusshewouldcomeheretomorrow
21.TheyoungmanaskedKarenwhereherchemistryteacherlived.
22.Thelittleboysaidhappilythathehadgainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition.
23.Thephysicsteachertoldtheboysandgirlsthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
24.Maryaskedmeif/whetherIwouldgototheconcertwithherthatevening.
25.Theoldmanaskedmybrotherwhathehaddonetherethedaybefore.
专项练习三:
单选
1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.
A.bring
B.brought
C.bring
D.tobring
2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.
A.notplay
B.nottoplay
C.played
D.playing
3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?
A.Doyouknowhow
B.Whydoyouknow
C.Howyouknowwhy
D.Doyouknowwhy
4.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?
A.whatitis
B.itiswhat
C.howitis
D.itishow
5.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.
A.nottocome
B.nottogo
C.tonotcome
D.tonotgo
6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.
A.weatherthemoongoes
B.thatthemoonwent
C.whetherthemoongoes
D.whetherthemoonwent
7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.
A.asked;take
B.asked;taking
C.told;take
D.told;totake
8.Sheaskedhim____.
A.whosedictionarythisis
B.whosedictionarythatwas
C.whosedictionaryisthis
D.whosedictionarythatis
9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.
A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomework
B.ifshehasfinishedherhomework
C.ifshehadfinishedherhomework
D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework
10.Doyouknow____?
A.whatishedoing
B.whathedoing
C.whatheisdoing
D.whatdoeshedonow
11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.
A.whendidhebegin
B.whenhebegan
C.hewhenbegan
D.whenhebegins
12.Heaskedme____.
A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrow
B.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextday
C.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow
D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday
13.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.
A.howexcitedtheywere
B.howexcitedwerethey
C.howtheywereexcited
D.theywerehowexcited
14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.
A.hadbeenseenoff
B.haveseenoff
C.havebeenseenoff
D.hadseenoff
15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?
A.hadyoubeen
B.didyougo
C.haveyoubeen
D.youhavebeen
16.Canyouguess____?
A.whatisthatman
B.whothatmanis
C.whomthatmanis
D.whoisthatman
17.Moreandmorestudentsandteachershavebegantoknow____.
A.howimportanttheforeignlanguageare
B.howtheforeignlanguageisimportant
C.howimportanttheforeignlanguageis
D.howimportantistheforeignlanguage
18.Thehostesssaidthatit___timethatthey___supper.
A.was;had
B.was;hadhad
C.is;have
D.is;havehad
19.Thebossaskedhissecretary____hehadfinishedtypingthereport____.
A.if;ornot
B.if;not
C.whether;ornot
D.whether;not
20.Iwonderhowmuch_____.
A.doeshespendonhiscar
B.didhespendonhiscar
C.hespentonhiscar
D.hespentinhiscar
1—5DBDAB;6—10CDBCC;11—15BBAAD;16—20BCACC
专项练习四:
直接引语变间接引语
1."Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."shesaid.
2."WearegoingtostudyinAustralianextmonth."theysaid.
3."I'mcheckingyourh
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