山西省届高三第二次模拟考试英语.docx
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山西省届高三第二次模拟考试英语
秘密★启用前
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
5.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
2.Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?
A.Tovisitafriend.B.Toseeamovie.C.Togoswimming
3.Howwillthewomangotothetowncenter?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.
4.WhenwillJimreturn?
A.OnJuly10.B.OnJulyl1.C.OnJuly12.
5.Howwillthewoman’smotherpayfortheCD?
A.Bycheque.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whatdosethewomandecidetodotomorrowat1ast?
A.Gotoworklate.B.Seeadentist.C.Attendameeting.
7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhendopeopleinMexicocityrememberanearthquake?
A.OnSeptember19.B.OnSeptember10.C.OnSeptember9.
9.WhatdidMexicocityexperienceonSeptember8thlastyear?
A.A7.1earthquake.B.An8.1earthquake.C.An8.2earthquake.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidthewomanbuythedress?
A.Foraparty.B.Foralecture.C.Foraninterview.
11.Howmuchwastakenoffthepriceofthedress?
A.10%.B.20%.C.30%.
12.WhereisprobablyMikenow?
A.Athome.B.Inhospital.C.Atschool.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.
14.Whoforgotthewordsduringtheplay?
A.Peter.B.Harry.C.Mark.
15.WhatwasFred’sproblem?
A.Hefelloverachair.
B.Hecausedlightstobeoff.
C.Hegaveuptheplaymidway.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituationontheman’sfirstnight?
A.It’snormal.B.It’sfunny.C.It’ssurprising.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whicheventisacharitycampaign?
A.TheWorldinMiniature.B.MindGames.C.DoubleTrouble,
18.WhenshouldSebastianWalkergivehisperformanceaccordingtotheadvertisement?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
19.Howlongwilltheexhibitionofinteractivelearningtechnologylast?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
20.Whydoesthespeakerfeelsorryforfansoftheband?
A.Itisnotfreeofcharge.
B.Itisnotopentothepublic.
C.Ticketsarenotavailablenow.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
VancouverTours
VancouverStanleyParkTour
IfyouwanttoseethemajorsightsinVancouverandcomehomewithamazingphotographs,this3-hourphotographytouristhewaytogo.WalkthroughVancouver’stopsightseeinglocations;getguidanceonphotographybasicsandfindthebestspotstophotographthecity.FromStanleyPark’stotempolesandold-growthtreestothemostpopularbeachesanddiningspots,youleavewithbeautifulmementosofthecity.
HistoricalChinatownWalkingTour
ExplorethecolorfulpastofCanada’soldestChinatown,inVictoria,BritishColumbia.Thisguidedwalkingtourwillleadyouthroughthestreetsandstoriedalliesofthehistoricneighborhood,asyourguidetellsyoutheinteresting,sometimessadtalesofthepeoplewhohelpedbuildthecityandshapeCanadaaswellasmodernChina.
SmallGroupSeatoSkyTour
TheSeatoSkyHighwayisoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulandcelebratedroadways.Youdon’thavetotakeyoureyesoffthesceneryonthissmallgrouptourbecausesomeoneelseisdoingthedriving.TourstopsincludeashorthiketoimpressiveShannonFalls,thegorgeousSeatoSkygondola,andaward-winningBritanniaMineMuseum.
EagleViewingRiverFloatTour
Dresswarmlyunderablanketwithacupofhotchocolateforawinterfloatontheriver.Theareaisthewinterhabitatofbaldeagles,andthistripgivesyoutheopportunitytolearnaboutthebirdsasyoufloatthroughtheirarea.Aftertheboatride,returntodrylandjustintimeforafree,heartymealbeforeheadingbacktoVancouver.
21.Inwhichtourwillyougetinstructioninphoto-taking?
A.SmallGroupSeatoSkyTour.
B.VancouverStanleyParkTour.
C.EagleViewingRiverFloatTour.
D.HistoricalChinatownWalkingTour,
22.WhatwillyoudoontheChinatownWalkingTour?
A.BuildmodernChina.B.Tellinterestingstories.
C.Learnaboutitshistory.D.Enjoyboatsightseeing.
23.WhichofthefollowingdoestheEagleViewingRiverFloatTourprovide?
A.Afreeeaglehunt.B.Afreeandheartymeal.
C.Ahikeinthewoods.D.Acupofblackcoffee.
B
“Don’tanswerit,”IsaidtoSam.Ourdoorintheinnercityisconstantlyknockedon;ourpreviousdoorinthesuburbsrarelyso.Samhasafull-timejobandcannotspendhisdaysansweringrequeststofixleakingbathsorcarrycashtothebank.
SamopenedthedooranditwasMervin.
“There’sabirdonthesecondfloor,”hesaid.“It’sintrouble.”
SamfollowedMervinupstairs.MervinpointedandturnedtoletSamlook.Itwasapigeon,themostcommonofallbirds,thebirdmostlikelytofoul(弄脏)yournewlywashedcar.Anditwasn’tflyingaway.Itwasstampingincircles.AsSambenttolook,MervinCoughed,“Numbertwo.”
Samaskedhimtorepeatthat.“Numbertwo.”Mervinsaid.“Thepigeonhasbeensittinginhisownnumbertwo,andnowit’sstucktohisfoot.”
Ithadrainedforfivedays,andthebirdwasyoung.Itcouldhavebeenshelteringinawetnestofitsownwaste,whichhadthendriedonitsfoot,preventingitfromflyingaway.Thepigeonmovedinafewmorecircles.Sambenttotakeanotherlook.Mervinsaid,“Allright,then.”andwalkedaway.
“Whydoeseveryonethinkyoumustsolvetheproblemsaroundhere?
”IsaidtoSamwhenhereturnedwithhisstory.“It’sabird.Justleaveitonthestairs,andletnaturetakeitscourse.”
Samdidn'tagree.Thenhewenttothegarageandemptiedthecardboardboxcontainingourimportedcampingmats.Hereturnedwiththegraypigeoninthebox.Heshowedthebirdtoourchildrenandtheydecidedtokeepit.
Theyputitsfootinthewarmwaterbathandgotridofitswaste.Immediatelythepigeoneruptedinabomboffeathersandbeganflying.
24.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheknocks?
A.Shefeltbored.B.Shewasfrightened.
C.Shegotexcited.D.Shewassurprised,
25.Whywasthepigeonmovingincircles?
A.Itwaslearningtofly.B.Itwasbadlyinjured.
C.Itgotcaughtintherain.D.Itwastrappedbyitswaste.
26.WhatdidSamusethecardboardboxtodo?
A.Shelterfromrain.B.GiveittoMervin..
C.Washcampingmats.D.Makeanestforthebird.
27.WhatcanwelearnaboutSamfromthetext?
A.Hewasbrave.B.Hewasclever.
C.Hewaswarm-hearted.D.Hewaseasy-going.
C
TheTajMahal,inAgra,India,isoneofthemostbrilliantstructuresonEarth.Itisnearly400yearsold.EmperorShahJahanhaditbuiltinmemoryofhiswife.Ittookabout20yearstobuildthemonument.Some20,000workersand1,000elephantshelpedgetthejobdone.Today,theTajMahalisnotjustasymbolofculturalhistory.It’salsoIndia’smostfamoustouristattraction.About8millionpeoplevisititeachyear.
Butpollutionisturningthewhitemarblemonumentshadesofgreen,yellow,andbrown.TheTajMahalstandsonthepollutedYamunaRiver.Insectsareattractedtothedirtywater.Theyleavegreenishdroppingsonthebuilding.Airpollutionisalsoabigthreat.Factoriesandcarsreleasepollutionintotheair.ItstickstotheTajMahal’ssurface.Inthe1990s,India’sSupremeCourtorderedhundredsoffactoriesnearthemonumenttoclose.Also,carandbustrafficwasrestricted.Fromtimetotime,workerscleantheTajMahal.Butdoingsoisdifficult,expensive,andtime-consuming.Anditdoesn’tpreventthediscoloration.
OnJuly11,India’sSupremeCourtgavethecityofAgraawarning:
“EitheryoudestroytheTajMahaloryourestoreit”.AuthoritiesinthecitysubmittedadraftofanactionplanonJuly24.Itsuggestsbanningplasticsandconstructionfromthearea.Italsocallsfortheclosingofmorefactories.
“InordertopreservetheTajMahal,peoplemustcometogethertoworktowardasolution.Thereneedstobepositivepressureonpeopletoact.Weneedtoactimmediately,”SachchidaTripathisays.Heworkedona2014studyofpollutionattheTajMahal.“Wearetrying,”headds,“butweneedtotrymore.”
28.WhydidEmperorShahJahanbuildtheTajMahal?
A.Toattracttourists.B.Tohonourhiswife.
C.TorepresentIndia.D.Tomarkhisgreatness.
29.WhatcanweinferabouttheTajMahalfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Itisgettingdirty.B.Itisunderrepair.
C.Itattractsinsects.D.Itislosingtourists.
30.WhatshouldpeopledotosavetheTajMahalaccordingtoSachchidaTripathi?
A.Closefactories.B.Becomeunited.
C.Makeanewplan.D.Preventthediscoloration.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ImmediateActionMustBeTakenB.TheTajMahalMustBeRebuilt
C.FactoriesandCarsLedtoPollutionD.PollutionDestroyedtheTajMahal
D
Duringtheperiodfrom1660through1800,GreatBritainbecametheworld’sleader.Languageitselfbecamesubmittedtorulesduringthisperiod.ThisneedtofixtheEnglishlanguageisbestillustrated(描述)inthemakingofTheDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagebySamuelJohnson.GuidestotheEnglishlanguagehadbeeninexistencebeforeJohnsonbeganhisprojectin1746.These,however,wereoftenlittlemorethanlistsofhardwords.Whendefinitionsofcommonwordsweresupplied,theywereoftenunhelpful.Forexample