精选江西达标名校初中英语语法复习重点句型附6套中考卷.docx
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精选江西达标名校初中英语语法复习重点句型附6套中考卷
重点句型
要求/告诉某人(不)作某事
4、allowsb.todosth.允许某人作某事
5、besupposedtodosth.应该作某事
6、Wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事
7、havesth/nothingtodo有…时要做/与…无关
8、findit+adj.todosth.发觉作某事…
9、prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.
宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事
10、It’s+adj.forsb.todosth.
作某事对某人来说…
11、It’sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事
12、Ittakessb.st.todosth.
某人做某事用了一些时间
二、常用动名词的短语
1、enjoy/like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事
2、keep/keepon/carryon/goondoingsth.
继续做某事
3、feellikedoingsth.想要做某事
4、practicedoingsth.练习作某事
5、giveupdoingsth.放弃作某事
6、begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事
7、payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事
8、whatabout/howabout
doingsth.
….怎么样(好吗)?
9、Thankyoufordoingsth.为…感谢某人
10、minddoingsth.介意作某事
11、beusedfordoingsth./beusedtodosth.、
被用来作某事
12、spend…(in)doingsth.花时间作某时
13、bebusydoing/withsth.忙于作某事
14、finishdoingsth.作完某时
15、look
forwardtodoing.盼望做某事
16、preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢…胜过…
17、be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯作某事
18、keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.
阻止某人作某事
三、省略动词不定式的短语
1、一看二听三使役
see/h
ear/feel/notice/lookat/listentosb.dosth.
看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事
make/let/havesb.dosth.使/让某人做某事
2、helpsb.(to)dosth/withsth.帮助某人作某事
3、hadbetter(no
t)dosth.最好(不)做某事
4、Whyd
on’tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事
5、Would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.
请你(不)作某事好吗?
四、同义词比较
1、stoptodosth.停下正在做的事去作另一件事
stopdoingsth.停止正在作的事
eg.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Afterheworkedforanhour,hestoppedtohavearest.
2、forget/remembertodosth.
忘记/记得要去作某事
forget/rememberdoingsth.
忘记记得曾经做过某事
eg.Pleaseremembertobringmybooktoschool.
Irememberdoingmyhomework
3、usedtodosth.过去常常作某事
beusedtodosth.被用来作某事
beusedtodoingsth.习惯于作某事
eg.Myfatherusedtosmoke.
Woodisusedtomakepaper.
Iamusedtogettingupearly.
4、So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语
…也一样
So+主语+be/助动词/
情态动词
是呀,表示赞同别人的观点
Neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语
…也不一样(用于否定句)
eg.HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.
It’safineday.Soitis.
Shedoesn’tlikeeggs.NeitherdoI.
5、too…todosth.太…而不能…
so+adj./adv+that(从句)如此…以致…
such+(a/an+adj.)+n.+that(从句)
如此…以致…
(not)enough(forsb.)todosth.
(对某人来说)做某事(不)够
eg.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.
Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.
Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.
Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.
五、常考知识点
1、keep+adj.保持…状态
keep(sb.)doingsth.
继续做某事/使某人老是做某事
eg.Everyoneshouldkeepourclassroomclean.
It’stoolate,buthestillkeepsworking.
Lilyalwayskeepsuswaitingforher.
2、make+n.使某人成为
make+sb.+adj.使某人…
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
Sb.bemadetosth.某人被迫做某事
eg.WemadePeterourmonitor.
Booksmakeushappy.
Heoftenmakesmelaugh.
Theworkersweremadetowork12hoursaday.
3、Idon’tthinkthat我认
为…不
eg.Idon’tthinkyouareright.
4、It’s/was/hasbe
en+sometime+since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了
eg.Ithasbeentwoyearssincewemetlasttime.
6、Whatdoyoumeanby/Whatdoes..mean?
是什么意思?
eg.Whatdoyoumeanby“computer”?
/Whatdoes“computer”mean?
7、Whatdoyouthinkof…/Howdoyoulike…?
你认为…怎么样?
eg.Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm/Howdoyoulikethisfilm?
8、Whatis/was/will…belike?
..怎么样?
eg.Whatistheweatherlike?
Whatwillthelifeinthefuturebelike?
9、It’ssaid/reportedthat…据说/据报道
eg.It’ssaidthatthepopulationofthewordwouldbe6billionin2050.
10、oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数
…其中之一
eg.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.
11、neither…nor…既不…也不(两者都不)
either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是
notonly…butalso…不但…而且
以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则
eg.NeitheryounorhehasbeentotheUSA.
Eitherheoryougotothepark.
Notonlymymotherbutalsomyfatherisateacher.
neitherof两者都不
eitherof两者选一
noneof没有一个
以上三个做主语时,谓语动词用单数
Allof全部Bothof两者都
以上二个做主语时,谓语动词用复数
12、比较级+than+anyother+名词单数
…比其余任何一个…
比较级+than+theother+名词复数
eg.Shangh
aiisbigger
than
anyothercity/theothercitiesinChina.
13、When(当…的时候),if(如果),assoonas(一…就),until(直到…才),unless(除非/如果…不)这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.
eg.Iwillcallyouwhenhecomes.
Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.
AssoonasIgettoBeijing,I’llcometoseeyou.
Hewon’tgotobeduntilhisparentscomeback.
Unlessyouworkhard,youwon’tcatchupwith
others.
中考英语模拟试卷含答案
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.---Haveyouseenbag?
Ileftitherejustnow?
---Isitredone?
Ihaveputitinthedraw.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;a
2.---_______willthemeetingend?
---Inhalfanhour.
A.Howlong
B.Howsoon
C.Howfar
D.Howoften
3.Howterriblethewind_______!
I’mafraidtheplanewon’tarriveontime.
A.issounding
B.isblowing
C.blows
D.sounds
4.Aboutofthestudentsinourclass_______bornintheYearofSnake.
A.two-thirds;are
B.twothird;were
C.two-thirds;were
D.two-third;was
5.There_______anartshowinourschoolifitdoesn’trainnextWednesday.
A.willbe
B.aregoingtohave
C.isgoingtohave
D.aregoingtobe
6.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
---.I’dlikeacupofjuiceifpossible.
A.No,thanks
B.Yes,please
C.I’dlikesome
D.Sorry,Idon’t
7.Thelocalpeopleusedto_______apeacefullifehere.Butthelifetheywereusedto_______inthenearfuture.
A.livin
g;change
B.live;willchange
C.living;haschanged
D.live;haschanged
8.---Who’sthatmanoverthere?
IsitMr.Wang?
---It_______him.Hehasgoneabroadandwon’tcomebackuntilnextweek.
A.canbe
B.can’tbe
C.mustn’tbe
D.needn’tbe
9.ChineseDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand________thefastdevelopmentofourowncountry.
A.tryoutforB.fitforC.pushforD.cheerfor
10.---Couldyoutellme_______?
---Yes,togetmyIDcardback.
A.howdidyoucomehere
B.whatisthematterwithyou
C.whenyoucamehere
D.whyyoucamehere
11.---Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?
---Well,mycarbrokedownandIhadto________.
A.haveitrepair
B.haveitrepaired
C.getsomeonerepairit
D.letitrepair
12.Whenhewasyoung,hewastoopoortoreceiveeducation.
A.some
B.little
C.much
D.abit
13.Theworkersarebusy_______somelightsinhisnewhouse.
A.puttingin
B.puttingaway
C.puttingon
D.puttingup
14.---Weneverknowshecandancesowell.
---Yes,shecan.Infactshehaswonseveralmedalsinthedancingcompetition._______.
A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
B.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.Nopain,nogain
D.Theearlybirdcatchesworms
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
OneofMarkTwain’sclassicnovelsisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.ItissetinasmallAmericantowninthe19thcentury.Thepeopleinthistownareverytraditionaland15aquietlife.
ThestoryisaboutaboycalledTomSawyer,wholiveswithhisauntPolly.Heisoftenin16withhisaunt.AuntPollyisverykind,butTomthinkssheisalwaystryingto17him.
Tomisdifferentfrom18childreninthetown.Helovesadventure.Hedoesalotofbadthings,butheneverreally19anyone.Oneday,AuntPollyaskshimtodosomepainting,andhe20togetalltheboysinthetowntodotheworkforhimbyinventinganewpaintinggame.
Tom’sbestfriendisHuckFinn.Inoneadventure,theyspendthenightoutside,andtheyseeamankillanothermaninthe
dark.Laterinthebook,astory21itattractedreaders.Oneday,Tom,Huckandanothe
rboydecidetoleavethetown22theythinkthatlifethereistooboring.Theyrunawaytoanislandinthemiddleofariver.Theymakefires,catchfishandsleepunderthestars.23seeingtheboysfordays,thepeopleinthetownthinkthattheyhavedied.Oneday,whenTomcomesbacktohisaunt’shouse,hehearshisaunttalkingabouthisfuneral(葬礼).ThenTomhasanidea.Onthemorningoftheirfuneral,theboysrunbackintotownand24theirownfuneralbeforetellingeveryonethattheyarestillalive.
15
A.have
B.pass
C.live
D.own
16
A.trouble
B.silence
C.peace
D.war
17
A.believe
B.teach
C.control
D.playwith
18
A.another
B.theother
C.theothers
D.others
19
A.breaks
B.against
C.fights
D.hurts[:
Z.xx.k]
20
A.tries
B.fails
C.manages
D.succeeds
21
A.written
B.followed
C.becauseof
D.basedon
22
A.because
B.while
C.eventhough
D.if
23
A.By
B.Without
C.At
D.Upon
24
A.join
B.attend
C.present
D.practice
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknowscannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.
Itisalwaysmoreimportanttostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula(公式).Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmat