广州天河中考英语一模试题及答案.docx
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广州天河中考英语一模试题及答案
2009年广州天河区中考英语一模试题
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.—Thenewsispassingfrommouthtomouth.
—Yes,ithasbecome__________populartalkinourschool.
A.a B./ C.the D.an
17.Themanintheshopaskedhertopay__________300yuanifshewantedtobuyabetterone.Shethoughtitwastooexpensive.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
18.Forquiteafewstudents,theteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthanthatof__________
A.hisparents’ B.hisparentsC.theirparents’D.theirparents
19.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthemlooks__________thisone.
A.morebetterthan B.betterthan C.asbadlyasD.aswellas
20.__________LiuXiangfeltwhenhegaveuptheraceinBeijingOlympicGames.
A.HowsorryB.WhatsorryC.HowasorryD.Whatasorry
21.HehadgotlittleideaaboutholdinganEnglisheveningonChristmasEve,__________?
A.didn'the B.didhe C.hadhe D.hadn’the
22.Sorry,Idon’tknowwhatyousaidjustnow,forI________aboutsomethingimportant.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?
A.thoughtB.thinkC.hadthoughtD.wasthinking
23.Johnpromisedhisdoctorhewouldnotsmoke,andhe__________sincethen.
A.hadneversmoked B.neversmoked
C.wouldneversmoke D.hasneversmoked
24.—Itstartsrainingoutside.
—Oh,__________!
A.soitis B.soitdoes C.soisit D.sodoesit
25.Whenasked__________,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
A.whattheyneededmostB.whattheyneedmost
C.whatdotheyneedmostD.whatdidtheyneedmost
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ifyouhavefailedinthepasttotrytomakebigchangesinlife,tryagainnow,onesmallstepatatime.
Everyyearit’sthesame.AsDecember26toanend,youthinkaboutthenewyearandallthewaysyouwanttoimproveyourlife.Butasyoustarttowritedownyourhopesforthenewyear,youthinkaboutthelastyear.You27writedownallthechangesyouaregoingtomake,butbytheendofJanuarythoseideasget28inyourbusylife.
Here’sthesuggestion:
Forgetthetoobig,hard-to-achievegoalsandjustthinkaboutthesmallones.“Weoftenthinkthatwemustdoeverythinginbigsteps,29it’ssohardforustoreachit,”saidRobertMaurer,30recentlywrotethebookOneSmallStepCanChangeYourLife.“Whatwetrytodoistobeginwith31smallstepthatwecan’tfindanyexcuse32it.”
During33,Americanfactorymanagerswereabletoincreaseproductivity(提高生产率)
34tryingsmall,continuous(持续的)improvementsinsteadofsuddenchanges.Afterthewar,theidea35toarebuildingJapan.ItmadeJapanstrongquickly.TheJapanesecalledit“Kaizen”,whichmeans“improvement”.
26.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.coming
27.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitedly
28.A.losesB.lostC.loseD.tolose
29.A.butB./C.becauseD.if
30.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who
31.A.suchaB.suchC.soD.soa
32.A.don’tdoB.doesn’tdoC.nottodoD.notdo
33.A.worldwartwoB.WorldWarIIC.theWorldWarTwoD.SecondWorldWar
34.A.forB.fromC.byD.with
35.A.broughtB.bringsC.isbroughtD.wasbrought
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYorkin1852.Hisfamilywasvery36andeventherewasneverenoughfoodtoeat.So,Frankdecidedhewoulddosomething
elseinsteadofbeingafarmer.Later,hetookashortbusinesstrainingtofindajob.Atlast,hegotajobasa37inalargecity.
SoonWoolworthrealizedthathewasbornfordisplaying(展示)goodstoattractthecustomers’
38,buthealsolearnedsomethingmoreimportantlater.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Afreshideacameintohismind.Heputallthesegoodsononetablewithasign,it39:
FIVECENTSEACH.Seeingthis,peoplepushedtobuythegoodsandthe40wassooncleared.
Afewyearslater,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellingfiveandtencents.Thisisthe41ofthefamous“fiveandtenstore”.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomake42bysellinggoodsatalowprice,youhavetobuytheminlargenumberdirectlyfromthefactory.Becausetheorderwassolarge,thefactoryhadto43running24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthegoodswascutdownbyhalf.
By1919,Woolworthhadover100044intheUSAandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hisnamebecamefamousallover45.
36.A.poorB.richC.bigD.small
37.A.salesmanB.farmerC.teacherD.doctor
38.A.feelingB.ideasC.helpD.interest
39.A.wroteB.saidC.spokeD.talked
40.A.groundB.roomC.tableD.shop
41.A.beginningB.endC.secretD.rules
42.A.friendsB.changesC.progressD.money
43.A.beginB.finishC.keepD.stop
44.A.dollarsB.storesC.factoriesD.salesmen
45.A.theUSAB.CanadaC.GermanyD.theworld
四、阅读(满分40分)
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:
30a.m..WhenIarrivedtocollect,Isawasmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Itookhersuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.
Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?
”
“It’snottheshortestway.”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,I’minnohurry.”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylongtime.”Iquietlyshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaspecialbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.
Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”
Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchshallIgiveyou?
”sheasked.
“Nothing,”Isaid.
“Youhavetomakealiving.”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug(拥抱).Sheheldontometightlyandsaid,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofhappiness.”
46.Whendidthestoryhappen?
A.Onenighttwentyyearsago.
B.At2:
30intheafternoontwentyyearsago.
C.Whenthedriverwastwenty.
D.Whentheoldwomanwasill.
47.Whydidtheoldwomanchoosetogothroughthecity?
A.Becauseshewantedtoshowsheknewthecityverywell.
B.Becauseshewantedtoseesomeplacesforthelasttime.
C.Becausesheletthedriverearnmoremoney.
D.Becauseshewantedtoreachthehospiceontime.
48.Whydidthetaxidrivernotgetanymoneyfromtheoldwoman?
A.Hewantedtohelpher.B.Heshutoffthemeterbymistake.
C.Othershadpaidhim.D.Hewasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers.
49.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ittookthem2hourstodrivethroughthecity.
B.Thewritermadealivingbydrivingataxi.
C.Theoldwomanwasrelatedtothewriter.
D.Theoldwomangotalittlemomentofjoybecauseofthewriter’skindness.
50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Givingisalwaysforretuning.
B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.
C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplepleasure.
D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciate(感激)others’help
(B)
Wesurveyed(调查)300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:
51.Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?
A.20.B.50.C.60.D.75.
52.Whatdothepeopleof19-26enjoydoingmost?
A.WatchingTV.B.Goingtothemovies.
C.Playingcomputergames.D.Takingawalk.
53.Whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?
A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.
B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.
C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.
D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.
54.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylike______.
A.watchingTVB.takingawalk
C.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?
A.Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.
B.Thepeopleof11-18liketakingawalkmost.
C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19-26group.
D.Thepeopleof27-35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.
(C)
Editor:
Todayourtopicispart–timejobs.Aretheygoodforschoolchildrenornot?
Headmaster:
Certainlynot.Childrenhavegottwofull–timejobsalready:
growingupandgoingtoschool.Part–timejobsmakethemsotiredthattheyfallasleepinclass.
Mrs.Barrens:
Iagreewithyou.Iknowschoolhoursarenotshort,andthere’stoomuchhomework,too,sochildrenneedalotofsleep.
Mr.Barrens:
Somestudentsstayatschooluntilthey’reeighteenornineteen.Apart–timejobcan’tharmthem.Infact,it’sgoodforthem.Theyearntheirpocket-moneyinsteadofaskingtheirparentsforit.Andtheysee