广州天河中考英语一模试题及答案.docx

广州天河中考英语一模试题及答案.docx

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广州天河中考英语一模试题及答案

2009年广州天河区中考英语一模试题

二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.—Thenewsispassingfrommouthtomouth.

 —Yes,ithasbecome__________populartalkinourschool.

    A.a  B./ C.the D.an

17.Themanintheshopaskedhertopay__________300yuanifshewantedtobuyabetterone.Shethoughtitwastooexpensive.

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

18.Forquiteafewstudents,theteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthanthatof__________

A.hisparents’ B.hisparentsC.theirparents’D.theirparents                 

19.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthemlooks__________thisone.

A.morebetterthan   B.betterthan     C.asbadlyasD.aswellas

20.__________LiuXiangfeltwhenhegaveuptheraceinBeijingOlympicGames.

A.HowsorryB.WhatsorryC.HowasorryD.Whatasorry

21.HehadgotlittleideaaboutholdinganEnglisheveningonChristmasEve,__________?

A.didn'the     B.didhe    C.hadhe D.hadn’the

22.Sorry,Idon’tknowwhatyousaidjustnow,forI________aboutsomethingimportant.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?

A.thoughtB.thinkC.hadthoughtD.wasthinking

23．Johnpromisedhisdoctorhewouldnotsmoke,andhe__________sincethen.

A.hadneversmoked     B.neversmoked        

C.wouldneversmoke     D.hasneversmoked

24.—Itstartsrainingoutside.

—Oh,__________!

A.soitis        B.soitdoes  C.soisit  D.sodoesit

25.Whenasked__________,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.

A.whattheyneededmostB.whattheyneedmost

C.whatdotheyneedmostD.whatdidtheyneedmost

第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ifyouhavefailedinthepasttotrytomakebigchangesinlife,tryagainnow,onesmallstepatatime.

Everyyearit’sthesame.AsDecember26toanend,youthinkaboutthenewyearandallthewaysyouwanttoimproveyourlife.Butasyoustarttowritedownyourhopesforthenewyear,youthinkaboutthelastyear.You27writedownallthechangesyouaregoingtomake,butbytheendofJanuarythoseideasget28inyourbusylife.

Here’sthesuggestion:

Forgetthetoobig,hard-to-achievegoalsandjustthinkaboutthesmallones.“Weoftenthinkthatwemustdoeverythinginbigsteps,29it’ssohardforustoreachit,”saidRobertMaurer,30recentlywrotethebookOneSmallStepCanChangeYourLife.“Whatwetrytodoistobeginwith31smallstepthatwecan’tfindanyexcuse32it.”

During33,Americanfactorymanagerswereabletoincreaseproductivity（提高生产率）

34tryingsmall,continuous（持续的）improvementsinsteadofsuddenchanges.Afterthewar,theidea35toarebuildingJapan.ItmadeJapanstrongquickly.TheJapanesecalledit“Kaizen”,whichmeans“improvement”.

26.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.coming

27.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitedly

28.A.losesB.lostC.loseD.tolose

29.A.butB./C.becauseD.if

30.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who

31.A.suchaB.suchC.soD.soa

32.A.don’tdoB.doesn’tdoC.nottodoD.notdo

33.A.worldwartwoB.WorldWarIIC.theWorldWarTwoD.SecondWorldWar

34.A.forB.fromC.byD.with

35.A.broughtB.bringsC.isbroughtD.wasbrought

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman，NewYorkin1852．Hisfamilywasvery36andeventherewasneverenoughfoodtoeat．So，Frankdecidedhewoulddosomething

elseinsteadofbeingafarmer．Later，hetookashortbusinesstrainingtofindajob．Atlast，hegotajobasa37inalargecity．

SoonWoolworthrealizedthathewasbornfordisplaying（展示）goodstoattractthecustomers’

38，buthealsolearnedsomethingmoreimportantlater．Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends（小商品）forasmuchashecouldget．Afreshideacameintohismind．Heputallthesegoodsononetablewithasign，it39：

FIVECENTSEACH．Seeingthis，peoplepushedtobuythegoodsandthe40wassooncleared．

Afewyearslater，Woolworthopenedhisownstore，sellingfiveandtencents．Thisisthe41ofthefamous“fiveandtenstore”．Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful．Thatis，ifyouwanttomake42bysellinggoodsatalowprice，youhavetobuytheminlargenumberdirectlyfromthefactory．Becausetheorderwassolarge,thefactoryhadto43running24hoursadayforawholeyear．Inthisway，thepriceofthegoodswascutdownbyhalf．

By1919，Woolworthhadover100044intheUSAandCanada，andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon．Hisnamebecamefamousallover45．

36．A．poorB．richC．bigD．small

37．A．salesmanB．farmerC．teacherD．doctor

38．A．feelingB．ideasC．helpD．interest

39．A．wroteB．saidC．spokeD．talked

40．A．groundB．roomC．tableD．shop

41．A．beginningB．endC．secretD．rules

42．A．friendsB．changesC．progressD．money

43．A．beginB．finishC．keepD．stop

44．A．dollarsB．storesC．factoriesD．salesmen

45．A．theUSAB．CanadaC．GermanyD．theworld

四、阅读（满分40分）

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:

30a.m..WhenIarrivedtocollect,Isawasmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Itookhersuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.

Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”

“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?

”

“It’snottheshortestway.”Iansweredquickly.

“Oh,I’minnohurry.”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice（临终医院）.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylongtime.”Iquietlyshutoffthemeter（计价器）.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaspecialbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.

Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”

Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.

“HowmuchshallIgiveyou?

”sheasked.

“Nothing,”Isaid.

“Youhavetomakealiving.”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.

Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug（拥抱）.Sheheldontometightlyandsaid,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofhappiness.”

46.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Onenighttwentyyearsago.

B.At2:

30intheafternoontwentyyearsago.

C.Whenthedriverwastwenty.

D.Whentheoldwomanwasill.

47.Whydidtheoldwomanchoosetogothroughthecity?

  A.Becauseshewantedtoshowsheknewthecityverywell.

B.Becauseshewantedtoseesomeplacesforthelasttime.

  C.Becausesheletthedriverearnmoremoney.

D.Becauseshewantedtoreachthehospiceontime.

48.Whydidthetaxidrivernotgetanymoneyfromtheoldwoman?

 A.Hewantedtohelpher.B.Heshutoffthemeterbymistake.

  C.Othershadpaidhim.D.Hewasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers.

49.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ittookthem2hourstodrivethroughthecity.

B.Thewritermadealivingbydrivingataxi.

C.Theoldwomanwasrelatedtothewriter.

D.Theoldwomangotalittlemomentofjoybecauseofthewriter’skindness.

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

  A.Givingisalwaysforretuning.

  B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.

  C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplepleasure.

  D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciate（感激）others’help

（B）

Wesurveyed（调查）300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:

51.Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?

A.20.B.50.C.60.D.75.

52.Whatdothepeopleof19-26enjoydoingmost?

A.WatchingTV.B.Goingtothemovies.

C.Playingcomputergames.D.Takingawalk.

53.Whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?

A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.

B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.

C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.

D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.

54.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylike______.

A.watchingTVB.takingawalk

C.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?

A.Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.

B.Thepeopleof11-18liketakingawalkmost.

C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19-26group.

D.Thepeopleof27-35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.

（C）

Editor:

Todayourtopicispart–timejobs.Aretheygoodforschoolchildrenornot?

Headmaster:

Certainlynot.Childrenhavegottwofull–timejobsalready:

growingupandgoingtoschool.Part–timejobsmakethemsotiredthattheyfallasleepinclass.

Mrs.Barrens:

Iagreewithyou.Iknowschoolhoursarenotshort,andthere’stoomuchhomework,too,sochildrenneedalotofsleep.

Mr.Barrens:

Somestudentsstayatschooluntilthey’reeighteenornineteen.Apart–timejobcan’tharmthem.Infact,it’sgoodforthem.Theyearntheirpocket-moneyinsteadofaskingtheirparentsforit.Andtheysee