外教社全新版大学英语综合教程第二册第八单元课后练习答案unit8book2.docx
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外教社全新版大学英语综合教程第二册第八单元课后练习答案unit8book2
(外教社)全新版大学英语综合教程第二册第八单元课后练习答案unit-8-book-2
Unit8ProtectingOurEnvironment
PartIIReadingTask
Comprehension
ContentQuestion
PairWork
1.InthemidstofprosperousfarmsandbeautifulfieldsinthecentralpartofAmerica.
2.Foxes,deer,wildflowersandtrees,migrantbirds,troutandotherfishes,etc.
3.Theroadsideswerebeautifuleveninwinter.Berriesandseedheadsofdriedweedsroseabovethesnow,andbirdscametofeedonthem.
4.Themigrantbirds,andfishinthestreamsandpools.
5.Itwasclearandcold.
6.Theybuilttheirhouses,sanktheirwells,builttheirbarns,andlivedinperfectharmonywiththewildlife.Thetownremainedbeautifulandfulloflifeformanyyears.
7.Shereferstotheshadowofdeath.Chickens,cattleandsheepbegantodieofmysteriousmaladies,peoplewerestrickenwithstrangesicknessandsomeofthemdied.
8.Springshouldbethrobbingwithlife,fullofbirdsong.“Asilentspring”isalifelessspring.
9.Theroadsidesarenowlinedwithwitheredvegetationasthoughsweptbyfire.
10.Probablyitistheremainsofpesticidesorotherdeadlychemicals.
11.Man.Allthesechangesaretheresultofman’sownwork.
12.No.Theauthorispointingtoarealdanger.Thedisastersbefallingthisimaginedtownhaveactuallyhappenedhereandthere,thoughnosingletownhasexperiencedallofthem.Ifnothingisdonetoprotecttheenvironment,allAmericantownswillsufferthesamefatesoonerorlater.
TextOrganization
WorkingOnYourOwn
1.
PartTwo:
Thedescriptionofthesametownwhichwasno
wstrickenwithall
1)hatched
2)migrant
3)tragedies
4)counterpart
5)arecomplaining/co-mplain
6)grim
7)flocks;fedon
8)vegetation
9)patches
10)Scoresof
1.
1)waslinedwithpeoplewhocametowelcomethedistinguishedforeignguests.
2)thebosssilencedalllivelyconversationintheoffice.
3)wearingapairofsunglasses,thefamousmoviestarpassedthecrowedunnoticed.
4)lookeddeserted.
5)werestrickenbyit.
2.
1)patches;cameintofullbloom;werepuzzled;mysterious
2)throbbedwith;sickened;migrant;achorus
3)hadcreptinto;flickered;thestark
II.WordFormation
1.
Compoundwords
age-old
airforce
daughter-in-law
first-rate
greenhouse
halfbrother
ice-cream
lifelike
lightyear
salesperson
self-centered
threefold
overuse
stone-still
worldwide
Chinesemeaning
古老的
空军
儿媳妇
一流的
温室
同母异父兄弟;同父异母兄弟
冰淇淋
逼真的
光年
售货员;推销员
以自己为中心的,自私的
三倍
过度使用
石头似的一动不动
全世界范围的;在世界范围内
2.
1)poverty-strickenpeople
2)heart-breakingnews
3)newly-builtdatabase
4)well-fedkids
5)successfulspacewalk
6)peace-lovingpeople
7)need-basedscholarships
8)color-blindpeople
III.ConfusableWords
1.lying
2.laid
3.lay
4.lain
5.lie
6.lay
7.lie
8.lay
9.lay
10.lies
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
(1)spell
(2)stricken
(3)misfortunes
(4)surroundings
(5)blossom/bloom
(6)migrant
(7)deserted
(8)silence
(9)sickened
(10)hatch
(11)puzzled
(12)inharmonywith
2.
(1)rate
(2)publication
(3)dangerous
(4)banned
(5)export
(6)profit
(7)accept
(8)comprehend
(9)boundaries
(10)ultimately
II.Translation
1.
1)Thisisaprosperoustown,butthereisstillpovertyinthemidstofwealthandabundance.
2)TheBrownfamilywasstrickenwithonemisfortuneafteranother,buttheirchildrennevercomplained.
3)Themuseumisdesignedinsuchawaythatitstandsinperfectharmonywithitssurroundings.
4)Itwasamiraclethattheseflowersdidnotwitheratallintheblazingsun.
5)Flocksofsheepfeedonthepatchesofvegetationthatriseabovethewintersnow.
2.
Thisvillagewasoncefamousforitsbeautifulnaturalsurroundings.Alltheyearround,thetreesweregreenandtheflowersinbloom.Clearstreamsflowedoutofthehillsthroughacheckerboardofricefields.Birdssangallday,anddeercameandwentinaleisurelymanner.However,withthecomingofDDTandotherpesticides,anevilspellseemedtohavesettledoverthevillage.Misfortunescameoneafteranother.Chickendiedsuddenly,cattleandsheepwerestrickenbymysteriousmaladies,andfarmerscomplainedaboutasickeningfeelingthatpuzzledthevillagedoctor.Thevillagesquare,oncethrobbingwithlife,wasnowdeserted.