高三上学期第一次周练英语试题 含答案.docx

高三上学期第一次周练英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三上学期第一次周练英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期第一次周练英语试题含答案

1.—Themealcosts$82inall.sir?

—Incash.

A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Howyougotthat

C.HowwouldyouliketopayD.Howisit

2.Inordertohisinterestinmusic,Joy’sparentsusedtotakehimtoconcerts.

A.designB.developC.inventD.create

3.LangLangiswellknownayoungpianisthisexcellentplayingtechnique.

A.to;forB.for;asC.as;forD.to;as

4.Atthemoment,itisnotpossibleforustogiveyouaanswertoyourapplication.

A.funnyB.definiteC.correctD.doubtful

5.TheprofessorgavealectureinsimpleEnglishtomakesureit’stoallthestudents.

A.amazingB.astonishedC.fantasticD.accessible

6.Thestudentsworkedatthemathproblemfor20minutes,butnoonecouldarightanswer.

A.eupwithB.putupwithC.refertoD.getup

7.Canyouyourattentiononyourlessonswhenyouarelisteningtomusic?

A.concentrateB.impressC.organizeD.relax

8.ChinaDailyismorepopularamongthereaders,withothersimilarnewspapers.

A.pareB.paringC.topareD.pared

9.Theinventionofmobilephoneshasmadeeasierforpeopletocontacteachother.

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

10.numberofpeoplewhohaveaccesstotheInternetinChinaisincreasingyearafteryear.

A.The;anB.A;anC.The;/D.A;/

11.Asamother,shespentasmuchtimeasshecouldwithherlittleson.

A.stayingB.tostayingC.stayD.stayed

12.Doesthepriceincludetheticketsforthetouronly,ormeals?

A.atleastB.aswellC.eitherD.instead

13.You’reover18yearsold.It’stimeforyoutolearntobe.

A.seriousB.patientC.formalD.independent

14.—Needwegettheofourteachertoenterthelab?

—No,studentsinourschoolcanuseitfreely.

A.defenceB.keywordC.permissionD.discipline

15.—TheSydneyOperaHouselooksfascinatingandmodern.Butwhoit,doyouknow?

—Utzon,aDanisharchitect.

A.designedB.hasdesignedC.haddesignedD.designs

.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

WHATDOESITEUNDER?

Ifyou'redietingtherearecertain__1__（food）youreallyhavetoavoid:

__2__（cake）and__3__（biscuit）areoutforastart，butyoucan'tliveforeveron__4__（tomato）and__5__（orange）．Thereare__6__（man）and__7__（woman）whospendtheirentire__8__（life）countingthecaloriestheytakeineachday.Somenational__9__（cuisine）makeyoufat.The__10__（Japanese）haveahighproteindiet，whilethe__11__（Swiss）eatalotofmilk__12__（product）．Personally，

I'mluckynottohavetodiet，butmyfriend，John，can'teatanythingwithoutlookingitupinhisCalorieChart.Thisiscarefullyorganizedsothat__13__（strawberry）and__14__（peach）areunder‘Fruit’；__15__（potato）andspaghettieunder‘StarchyFoods’，andsoon.IentertainedJohntoanicelowcaloriemealyesterdayandattheendIofferedhimsomejelly.“Whatdoes‘jelly’eunder？

”heaskedlookingathischart.“Halfalitreofdoublecream，”Isaid，pouringthestuffovermyplate!

.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，或填入适当的词

Robotsusedforhouseworkweretestedoutinsome__1__（family）．Tony，oneoftherobots，lookedlike__2__tallandhandsomemanwithsmoothblackhair，speakinginadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhome.Also，__3__（curious）drovehimtohaveatryonsuchanewthing.SohehiredarobottoacpanyhiswifeClaire.Clairedidn'tliketheideaatthebeginning，butsheagreedtoitatlast.AtthefirstsightofTony，Clairefeltembarrassed.Gradually，Tonybegantowinthe__4__（hostess）trust.HehelpedClairerealizeherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant，givingheranewhaircut，changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingher__5__（advise）onher__6__（person）dresses.Thereforeatthepartyallherguestswhowereinvitedwerefilledwith__7__（admire）whentheysawherhousewaspletelychanged.Afterthetest，thepanywassatisfiedwith__8__（Tony）reportandbelieveditwas__9__successbecausehehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainher__10__（confident）andfallinlovewithhim.

阅读理解

A

Inadrydesertliesasmallseed.Itistheseedofacactus（仙人掌）plant.Theseedliesontheground.Itliesthereforoneyear.Itiswaiting.Thecactusseedmustwaitforrain.Butnotjustanyrain.Itwaitsforaheavyrain.Itneedsaheavyrainsoitcangrow.

Oneday,aheavyrainfalls.Itmakestheseedsprout.Thesmallseedthensendsouttinyroots.Therootsgodownintotheearth.Anewcactusbeginstogrow.Thegrowingcactusneedsfood.Itsfoodisintheseed.Theseedfeedsthecactusasitgrows.

Thecactussendsoutmoreroots.Theygodeeperintotheearth.Theretheyreachwater.Otherrootsarenotsodeep.Theytakewaterfromlightrains.Soonthefoodintheseedisgone.Thenewcactusmustnowmakeitsownfood.Thecactustakesinlightfromthesun.Ittakesinairandwater.Thecactusturnstheseintofood.

Fortwoormoreyearsthecactusgrows.Thenitisreadytoflower.Thecactusproducesabud（花蕾）.Thebudisthestartofaflower.Thebudhashairsonit.Thehairshelpkeepanimalsaway.

Thenoneday,thereisaflower.Butitwillnotstayforlong.Thecactusneedstosaveitsfoodandwater.Soitkeepsitsfloweronlyafewdays.Thenseedsfallfromtheflower.Theyfalltotheground.Heretheylieforayear.Theylieandwaitforrain.Oneday,theywillgrowintoanewcactus.

1.Whydoestheseedofacactuslieontheground?

A.Towaitforaheavyraintogrow.

B.Toavoidbeinghurtbyanimals.

C.Towaitforastrongwindtosenditfaraway.

D.Tocontinueitsgrowthafterfallingfromthecactus.

2.Thegrowingcactusgetsitsfoodfrom______.

A.thewindB.theseedC.theheavyrainD.thedryearth

3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Therootsofthecactuscan’tgodeepintotheearth.

B.Thecactuscanmakewaterfromtheair.

C.Thecactusstopsgrowingwhenitsfoodisusedup.

D.Thecactuscancreatefoodwithlight,waterandair.

4.Thehairsonthebudofthecactusareusedfor______.

A.takinginmoreairB.absorbingmorewater

C.notbeingeatenbyanimalsD.notgettingburntbylight

5.Fromthearticlewecanmaketheconclusionthat______.

A.thereisaheavyraineveryyearinthedesert

B.acactuswilldiewhenitstartstoflower

C.animalsshowlittleinterestineatingbudsofcactuses

D.seedsofcactusesstillkeepaliveinthedryweather

B

LeatherbackTurtlesarefoundinmostwarmseas,oftenmigratingfromonecontinenttoanother.Theyarethelargestofallturtles,sometimesweighingmorethan1,500pounds.Unlikeotherturtles,theirribsandbackbonesarenotjoinedtotheshell.Theseturtleshavehugestrongfrontflipperswhichcanpropeltheminthewaterathighspeeds.

LeatherbackTurtleshaveaveryuniquewayoflayingtheireggs.FromAugusttoSeptember,femaleturtlestravelvastdistancesjusttolaytheireggsontheexactspotwheretheyhadlaidtheireggspreviously.Assoonastheyreachtheshore,theywillnotrestuntiltheyhavearrivedattheirnestinggrounds.Byusingtheirgiantflippers,theydigadeepholeinthesand.Inthishole,theywilllayabout100to200softrubberyeggs.Oncetheyarefinished,theturtleswillcoveruptheholewithsandandreturntothesea,onlyingnextyeartothesamespottodiganotherholetolayeggs.

Theheatofthesunwillwarmtheeggsandafteraperiodoftime,thehatchlingswillclimboutofthesandandcrawltowardsthesea.Eventhoughmanyturtlesarehatched,manydonotsurvivethefirstfewweeksoftheirlives.Therearemanyanimalssuchasseagullswhopreyontheyoungturtles.Thebabyturtle’shardshellhasnotyetformedandhasnohardeneddefenseagainsttheattackers.Someturtlesarecaughtinfishermen’snetsandleftouttodie.Otherturtlesarecaughtbetweenthewastesmanproducedsuchasplasticbagsandeventuallydieofsuffocation（窒息）.

Tomakemattersworse,LeatherbackTurtlesarehuntedfortheirornamentalshellandtheireggsareconsidereddelicacies.Illegalgatheringforeggstobesoldinmarketsalsohelpsinthedeclineoftheseturtles.

6.LeatherbackTurtlesaredifferentfromotherturtlesbecause______.

A.theyarelargeinsize

B.theirribsandbackbonesarenotjoinedtogether

C.theirribsandbackbonesarenotjoinedtotheshell

D.theyhavefrontflippers

7.WhenLeatherbackTurtlesreachtheshore,theywill______.

A.takearestbeforelayingeggsB.findtheiroldholetolayeggs

C.layeggsimmediatelyD.findtheirnestinggroundsfirst

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTathreattoLeatherbackTurtles?

A.Seagulls.B.Hunting.C.Waste.D.Weather.

9.WelearnfromthelastparagraphthatLeatherbackTurtles______.

A.arewellprotectednowB.needurgentprotection

C.areallowedtobehuntedbylawD.stillexistinlargenumbers

10.Theunderlinedword“hatchlings”inParagraph3probablymeans______.

A.newlylaideggsB.newlybornturtles

C.motherturtlesD.bigturtles

C

Learningtoplayamusicalinstrumentcanchangeyourbrain.AUSreviewhasfoundthatmusicaltrainingcanimprovespeechandforeignlanguageskills.

AlthoughitwassuggestedinthepastthatlisteningtoMozart’smusicorotherclassicalmusicmakeyousmarter,therehasbeenlittleevidencetoshowthatmusiccanboostbrainpower.

Butadata-drivenreviewbyNorthwesternUniversityhaspulledresearchtogetherthatlinksbetweenmusicaltrainingandlearningcanaffectskillsincludinglanguage,speech,memory,attentionandevenvocalemotion.

ResearcherNinaKraussaidthedatastronglysuggestedthattheneural（神经中枢的）connectionsmadeduringmusicaltrainingalsopreparedthebrainforotheraspectsofhumanmunication.

“Theeffectofmusicaltrainingsuggeststhatmusicisares