安徽省合肥三中学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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安徽省合肥三中学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
合肥三中2018-2019学年度第一学期高二年级期中考试
英语试卷
考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Attheairport.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Atthebusstation.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodothismorning?
A.Gotowork.B.Lookafterhermother.C.Gooutforadate.
3.Whydidn’tPetergoforatriplastweekend?
A.Hedidn’tbuythetickets.B.Hemissedthetrain.C.Hedidn’tfeelwell.
4.Howdidthemandealwiththeexampaper?
A.Hethrewitaway.B.Hegaveittotheteacher.C.Hekepthalfofit.
5.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6．Whathashappenedinthewoman’sapartment?
A．Thetapstopsdripping.
B．Thewatersupplyiscutoff.
C．Thetapisjustdripping.
7．Whendidthewomancalltheapartmentmanager?
A．Twohoursago.B．Threehoursago.C．Fourhoursago.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．WhatisJohn’sattitudetowardsConnie’scomingfacelift?
A．Funny.B．Surprised.C．Happy.
9．Whomightbecomeincreasinglyself-conciousaboutageproblems?
A．John.B．Connie.C．Liz.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．WhatdoesthewomanworryaboutJason?
A．Health.B．Oxygen.C．Voice.
11．Whycanabadsnoreleadtoheartfailureaccordingtowhatthemanheard?
A．Thereisnoenoughoxygentogettothebrain.
B．ItishardforJasontobreathetheair.
C．Thebrainhassomethingtodowithsnoring.
12．WhatdoyouthinkJasonshoulddoimmediately?
A．Buyapacemaker.B．Seeadoctor.C．Havearest.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．WhatisBobaddictedtoaccordingtotheconversation?
A．Studyingsubjects.B．Playinggames.C．Reviewingwork.
14．Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Aftermidtermexam.B．Overmidtermexam.C．BeforeFriday.
15．What’stherelationshipbetweenBobandJoe?
A．Friends.B．Roommates.C．Classmates.
16．What’stheprobableresultoftheconversationintheend?
A．Bobwonthatround.
B．BobfollowedJoe’sadvicetoreviewhiswork.
C．BobandJoeplayedgamestogetherafterthetest.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17．What’sJasperWhite’sproblem?
A．Hecan’tgethisowncarintohisgarage.
B．Thereisalwaysacaroutsidehisgarage.
C．His“Noparking”signshavenoeffect.
18．Wheredocarownersalwaysparktheircars?
A．InfrontofJasperWhite’sgarage.
B．OutsideJasperWhite’sgate.
C．BehindJasperWhite’sdoor.
19．WhatdoesMedusa,theGorgonreferto?
A．Aperson’sname.B．Aparkingcar.C．Anuglystone.
20．Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A．JasperWhite’sdreamdoesn’tcometrue.
B．Carsandtheirownersareturnedintostones.
C．JasperWhiteisadevotedChristianafterall.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ourworldnaturalparkisoneofthemostfamousparksintheworld.Millionsofvisitorsfromdifferentcountriesvisitthisparkeveryyear.Inordertoprotectit，pleasedoasfollows：
◆Protectthenaturalandculturalheritage.Don’tdamageordefaceanybuildings，displaysandotherfacilities.Takecareofallplants.Putrubbishinthebinsprovided.
◆Takecarewhenyouaregoingupanddownstepsorstairsandwhenyouarewalkingnearbythewaters.
◆Pleasebuyticketsbeforeenteringthescenicspot.Oneticketisonlyforoneperson.Adult：
＄60perticket.Childrenover6andunder18，halfprice.Peopleover60andchildrenunder6arefree.
◆Ifyouaregoingintothewoodedandhillylands，foryourownsafety，pleasegowiththreepeopleatleastanddon'ttakeanytinder（易燃物）alongwithyou.Thehillissteepsopleasetakecareofyourself.
◆Thisscenicspotisthereserveofwatersource:
Nofishing，swimming，washingandanybehaviorsthatareharmfultothewatersource.Meanwhile，pleasefollowthemanagementrulesofthescenicspotconscientiously.
◆Openingtime：
FromMondaytoFriday，8：
00a.m.～18：
00p.m.；FromSaturdaytoSunday，6：
00a.m:
一24：
00p.m.
◆Smallanimalssuchasrabbits，peacocks，squirrels，frogsmustbetakencareof:
Noneofthemshallbekilled.
Ifyouhaveanytroubleinvisitingourworldnaturalpark，pleasecall477一866一7044．Ourstaffwilldoourbesttohelpyou.
1.Howmuchwillbepaidfora65-year-oldmanwithhis8-year-oldgrandson?
A.Free.B.＄30.
C.＄60.D.＄120.
2.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthatthewaterinthisparkis＿．
A.cleanB.polluted
C.dangerousD.colorful
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？
A.Touristscanhikealoneinthehillylands.
B.Smallanimalsareunderprotectioninthepark.
C.Childrencanplaywithsmallanimals.
D.Touristscanhaveaswiminthewater.
【答案】1.B2.A3.B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，说明了我们的世界自然公园是世界上最著名的公园之一，每年都有来自于不同国家的百万游客参观这个公园，为了保护公园，规定几项制度，希望游客遵守。
【1题详解】
细节题。
由句子A-dult：
＄60perticket.Childrenover6andunder18，halfprice.Peopleover60andchildrenun-der6arefree可以知道答案，所以选B
【2题详解】
细节题。
由Protectthenaturalandculturalheritage.Don’tdamageordefaceanybuildings，dis-playsandotherfacilities.Takecareofallplants.Putrubbishinthebinsprovided可以知道答案，故选A。
【3题详解】
细节题。
由Smallanimalssuchasrabbits，peacocks，squirrels，frogsmustbetakencareof:
Noneofthemshallbekilled可以知道答案，所以选B。
B
DearAlcohol,
You'vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedforme.
Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife?
Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He'saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.
Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?
Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely."I'msoembarrassed,"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit（呕吐）."I'msorry,"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance."Thiswon'thappenagain,"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.
Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?
Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?
Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit'sallyourfault.
Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused.Sure,you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring（引诱）inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.
Sincerely,
Anonymous
4.Whatisauthor'spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?
A.TointroduceMr.Alcoholtothereaders
B.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.
C.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.
D.Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople'slife.
5.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor'sfather?
A.Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandkilledhislife.
B.Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped.
C.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.
D.Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.
6.Theunderlinedphrase"wereintriguedby"isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.werefamiliarwithB.wereinterestedin
C.weredisappointedwithD.weresatisfiedwith
7.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?
A.Critical.B.Doubtful.
C.Unconcerned.D.Humorous.
【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.A
【解析】
试题分析：
这篇文章是一封书信，作者用拟人化的手法，写信给酒精，痛诉它给人们带来的伤害，希望它远离自己的生活，不要再伤害周围的人了。
【4题详解】
C写作意图题。
根据全文和最后一段第三句Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.可知作者写这封信是为了说明酒精给人们多么大的伤害，选C。
【5题详解】
D细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.可知酒精让作者的爸爸和另外的车相撞，严重受伤，选D。
【6题详解】
B词义猜测题题。
根据第三段第四句Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.可以推断出作者的朋友对酒很感兴趣，选B
【7题详解】
A推理判断题。
根据最后一段Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring（引诱）inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.作者希望酒精走出他的生活，不想再和酒精有任何的联系。
可知作者的态度是批评的，选A。
【名师点睛】
阅读理解的测试中经常有猜测词、短语、习语意义的题目，这些词、短语、习语要么是生词，要么是熟词新义，单靠平时积累是不够的，还要掌握一定的做题技巧。
总结如下：
（1）根据构词法（转化、合成、派生）进行判断：
在英语中，有很多词可以在前面加前缀（prefix），或在后面加后缀（suffix），从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是生词，但掌握了一定的构词法，就不难猜出它的词义。
例如：
"Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,"Anacleriosaid,"andthey'reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuiltasenseofdramabasedonasubject."
文中interactive是由前缀inter（相互的）和active（活动的，活跃的）构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互动的”。
（2）根据上下文解释作出判断：
有时短文中出现一个需猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义域或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。
请看下例：
ShanghaiBashiTourismCarRentalCentreoffersawidevarietyofchoices—deluxesedans,minivans,stationwagons,coaches,Santanasedansarethebigfavourite.
从前面的CarRental
升级会员 