阅读专项练习.docx

阅读专项练习.docx

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阅读专项练习

阅读理解

（一）

　　EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.Somelearnatschool,othersteachthemselves.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?

Itishardtoanswerthatquestion.

　　ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollege（学院）oruniversity（大学）.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersandmagazines（杂志）inEnglish.

　　根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。

　　（  ）1.EverybodylearnEnglishatschool.

　　（  ）2.ItishardtoanswerwhysomanypeoplelearnEnglish.

　　（  ）3.ChildrenlearnEnglishbecausetheylikeit.

　　（  ）4.AllthebooksarewritteninEnglish.

　　（  ）5.Englishisusefulinpeople'sworkandlife.

 阅读理解

（二）

　　InEngland,afternoonteaisthemostinformal（非正式）mealofaday.Itistakenbetweenfourandfive.Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaycomeforteaatanytime.Veryoftenitisnottakenatatable.Themembersofthefamilyandvisitorstaketheteainthesittingroom.Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer（茶盘）,aspoon（调羹）andasmallplateforbreadandbutter（黄油）andcakes.Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakesfirst,breadandbutterfirst,andthencake.Doremember:

Thoughyoucaneatasmuchasyouwant,donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateeachtime.

　　（  ）6.InEngland,afternoonteaisusuallytaken                .

　　A.betweenbreakfastandlunch   B.inthemiddleofaday

　　C.earlyintheafternoon    Dlateintheafternoon

　　（  ）7.ArealEnglishafternoonteahas              .  

　　A.teaonly       B.bothteaandfood

　　C.tea,foodandvegetables    D.thesamethingsasothermeals

　　（  ）8.Ifyouwanttohaveafternoonteainafriend'shome,              .  

　　A.youmustsendamessagebeforeyougo

　　B.youmusttakefoodwithyou

　　C.youmustgoonlywhenheasksyouto

　　D.youmayputonlyonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateeachtime

　　（  ）9.Helpyourselfto                  .    

　　A.cakesfirst       B.breadandbutterfirst

　　C.eitherbreadfirstorcakefirst   D.onlyonepieceofbreadorcakes.

　　（  ）10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

　　A.Peopledon'tusethesamespoonforafternoontea.

　　B.Afternoonteaisoftentakeninthesittingroom.

　　C.Forafternoontea,peopleusecupsonly.

　　D.Afternoonteaisoftentakenwithbreadandcakes.

阅读理解（三）

　　请仔细阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

　　HowMuchIsIt

　　MrsWilsonlikestoaskhishusbandtogoshoppingwithheronSundays.Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.Nowtheyareinashop.

　　"Look,Andy.Isitafancyhairclip?

"MrsWilsonaskshishusband.

　　"Allright.Andhowmuchisit?

"heanswersandgivesmoneytotheshopassistant.WhenMrsWilsonaskshimaboutsomethinggoodorbad,heoftensays"Allright.Andhowmuchisit?

"toher.

　　Atabout8o'clockp.m.,Andyistiredandthirsty,andhewantstohaveadrink.Suddenly（突然地）hiswifelooksupatmoonandsays,"Look,Andy.Isthemoonsobeautiful?

"

　　"Allright.Andhowmuchisit?

"hishusbandanswersquickly.

　　1.MrsWilsonlikestogoshoppingonSundays.

　　2.AndyisMrsWilson'shusband.

　　3.MrsWilsonpaysforallthethingshebuys.

　　4.Andyishungryandwantstobuysomefood.

　　5.MrsWilsonwantsAndytobuythemoon.

阅读理解（四）

　　JoanisanAmericangirl.ShelivesinChinanow.Sheisinmyclass.HerparentsworkinChina,too,butherbrotherworksintheU.S.A.Heoftenwritesletterstothem.JoanlikesChineseclassverymuch,andlikesspeakingChinesewithusafterclass.HerfatherteachesusEnglishwell.Wealllikehisclass.OnSundays,JoangoestothePeople'sParkwithherfatherandmother.Sometimesshegoesshoppingwithhermother.TheyliketheChinesefoodverymuch.It'sahappyfamily.

　　29.Joanisfrom________.

　　A.ChinaB.Japan C.theU.S.A.D.Canada

　　30.Joanlikesspeaking________withusafterclass.

　　A.ChineseB.English C.FrenchD.Japanese

　　31.Joan's________isanEnglishteacher.

　　A.fatherB.mother C.brotherD.fatherandmother

　　32.HowoftendoesJoangototheshop?

　　A.Often.B.Never. C.EverySunday.D.Sometimes.

　　33.Whichisnotwrong?

　　A.Joan'smotherisagooddoctor. B.Therearethreepeopleinherfamily.

　　C.TheyliketoeattheChinesefoodalot. D.ThefamilyareallinChina.

阅读理解（五）

　　Oncetherelivedanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotofthings.Sohiswifealwayshadtosaytohim，"Don'tforgetthis."

　　Onedayhewentonalongwayalone.Beforehelefthome，hiswifesaid，"Nowyouhaveallthesethings.Youneedthemonyourway.Takecareofyourthingsontheway."Hewenttothestation.Heboughtaticketandgotonthetrainwithit.

　　Aboutanhourlater，theconductorbegantoseethetickets.Hecametotheoldmanandsaid，"Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?

"Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispocketsbuthecouldnotfindit.Hewasveryworried."Ican'tfindmyticket.IreallyboughtaticketbeforeIgotonthetrain，"saidtheoldman.

　　"Ithinkyouareright.Ibelieveyouboughtaticket.Allright，youdon'thavetobuyanotherticket，"saidtheconductorkindly.Buttheoldmanstill（仍然）lookedworriedandsaidsadly，"Youdon'tknowwhyI'mworried.IfIdon'tfindmyticket，Ican'tremembermystation.WhereamIgoing?

"

　　　　1.Theoldmanboughtaticket_______.

　　　　 A.afterhegotonthetrain

　　　　 B.beforehegotonthetrain

　　　　 C.whentheconductortoldhimtobuyone

　　　　 D.whenhefoundhehadnoticketwithhim

　　　　2.Aboutanhourlater，theconductorbegan_______.

　　　　 A.tobuythetickets　　　

　　　　 B.tolookforthetickets

　　　　 C.tocheck（检查）thetickets　

　　　　 D.toshowthetickets

　　　　3.Theconductortoldtheoldmanthathedidn'tneedtobuyanotherticketbecause_________.

　　　　 A.themanwasveryold

　　　　 B.hethoughttheoldmanhadnomoneywithhim

　　　　 C.theoldmanshowedhimtheticket

　　　　 D.hebelievedtheoldman

　　　　4.Theoldmanstilllookedworriedbecause_________.

　　　　 A.hecouldn'tgetonthetrain.

　　　　 B.helosthisticketandalotofmoney

　　　　 C.hethoughthiswifewouldgetangrywithhim

　　　　 D.heforgotwherehewasgoing

　　5.Whichofthefollowing（下列）isright?

　　　　 A.Theoldmanwentonthetripwithhiswife

　　　　 B.Theoldmandidn'tfindhisticket

　　　　 C.Theconductorwasalsoanoldman

　　　　 D.Theoldmanhadtobuyanotherticket

阅读理解及答案解析

（一）

Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?

"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.

Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:

"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜）,soitisAprilFool'sDay（禺人节）.Aprilfooltoyou!

"

　　　　"Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!

"Mr.Leeexclaimed（惊叫）andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.

　　1.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?

　　Hewenttobed_______.

　　A.beforetwelveo'clock     B.aftertwelveo'clock

　　C.whenthebellrang        D.whenhesawtheboy

　　2.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?

　　A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor

　　B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.

　　C.Hewasafraidofthering

　　D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.

　　3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'sDay.

　　A.say"Hello"toeachother    B.danceandsingatnight

　　C.playjokesoneachother     D.sendpressentstochildren

　　4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?

　　Hethoughthe_________.

　　A.wasagoodboy                        B.wasfriendlywithhim

　　C.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnight   D.didadangerousthingjustnow

　　答案及解析：

　　　　1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。

　　　　2．B．文中有这样的句子"Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?

"，此句说明Mr.Lee很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。

　　　　3．C．此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。

　　　　4．B．英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。

 阅读理解及答案解析

（二）

　　Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.Shedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuch

　　Ofcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?

　　Scientistssay,"Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants."Well,isthattrue?

Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthe……Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveus……Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?

　　Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."Whatisthe