辽宁省辽阳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题含答案.docx
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辽宁省辽阳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题含答案
2019年辽宁省辽阳市初中毕业生学业考试
英 语 试 题
考试时间100分钟试卷满分100分
考生注意：
请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1．Kateissoshythatshedoesn'thave tosinginpublic．
A．power
B．courage
C．energy
D．time
2．Mycomputerdoesn'twork，Theremustbe wrongwithit．
A．anything
B．nothing
C．something
D．everything
3．_Canyoucometothepartythisweekend？
_Sorry，I'mgoingtotakepartinacompetition， Imustprepareforit．
A．or
B．but
C．because
D．and
4．Don'tworryaboutyourdaughter，shecanlookafter well．
A．herself
B．hers
C．her
D．she
5．﹣Yourclassroomlookssocleanandtidy．
﹣Yes，it everyday．
A．cleans
B．iscleaned
C．cleaned
D．wascleaned
6．Thedishsmellsdelicious，butit alittlesalty．
A．looks
B．tastes
C．feels
D．sounds
7．Althoughourplanemetwithastorm，itlanded ．
A．safely
B．suddenly
C．secretly
D．heavily
8．﹣You smokeattheoilstation，it'stoodangerous．
﹣I'msorry，Iwon't．（ ）
A．couldn't
B．needn't
C．wouldn't
D．mustn't
9．Johndidn'tgetthejobhewanted．Let'sgoand ．
A．turnhimdown
B．callhimback
C．cheerhimup
D．lethimdown
10．Thelandis rainbecauseithasn'trainedforseveralmonths．
A．knownfor
B．usefulto
C．harmfulto
D．thirstyfor
11． ，Ifoundthejobboring，butsoonIgotusedtoit．
A．Tostartwith
B．Firstofall
C．Withoutdoubt
D．Afterall
12．It'simpoliteto________yourteachers'officewithoutknockingatthedoor．
A．describe
B．check
C．choose
D．enter
13．﹣Didyounoticeamanpassingby？
﹣No，I________onthephone．
A．talk
B．amtalking
C．wastalking
D．talked
14．﹣Excuseme，doyouknow____？
I'vejustmissedmytrain．
﹣Yes．Thereisonein10minutes．
A．howIcangettothetrainstation
B．ifthere'sanothertrainlater
C．whenIshouldarriveatthetrainstation
D．howmuchatrainticketcosts
15．﹣Jimmy，couldyoupleasehelpmeinthegarden？
一________，Mom．I'mcoming．
A．Sure
B．I'msorry
C．Goahead
D．That's right
Ⅱ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）
A：
Hello!
ThisisBlueSkyTheater． 16
B：
Yes，wewanttorent（租用）yourtheatertohaveanEnglishevening．
A：
17
B：
ThisSundayafternoon．
A：
18
B：
About3hours．
A：
Oh，letmesee．It'savailablefrom2：
00pmto5：
00pm．
B：
ThetimeisOK． 19
A：
200yuanperhour．
B：
20 IsitOKtopayyou180yuananhour？
A：
Noproblem．
B：
Thankyou．We'llarriveat1：
55thisSundayafternoon．
A：
You'rewelcome．
A．WhywillyouhaveyourEnglishevening？
B．Howmuchrent（租金）shouldIpayforthisplace？
C．That'stooexpensive．
D．Whenareyougoingtorentit？
E．CanIhelpyou？
F．HowlongwillyourEnglisheveninglast？
G．Thatsoundsreasonable．
Ⅲ．完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
Istoodinmygrandmother'sfrontyardwithmyson．Hehadabottleofsoapywaterandaplasticloop（圈）．Youknowthetype．Youdip（浸）theloopinthebottle，pullit 21 andblowittomakebubbles（气泡）．
Mysondippedanddippedandblewandblew，but 22 toblowbubbles．Hehandedmethebottleandloopandaskedme，"Daddy， 23 youmakebubbles？
"Ihadn'tblownbubblesforyears．Iamachemistbyeducation．Allmyknowledgeis 24 whenitcomestotryingtoblowbubblesfrom aloopfilledwithsoapywater．Ihadnomoresuccessthanmyson．
Afterseveraltries 25 theloopofsoapywater，Igently（轻轻地）breathedonit．Mysoncriedwithjoyasabigbeautifulbubble 26 andmovedslowlyintheair．Hegrabbed（抓住）theloop，dippedandblew．Nobubbles．I 27 explainedtohim，"Son，youcan'tblowsohard；youmusteversogentlybreatheonthelooptomakebubbles．"Hefollowedmy 28 andblewgently．Thistimehemadeabigbeautifulbubble，then 29 …
Therearesomethingsthatyoucangetwithforce， 30 thereareotherthingsthatonlycomewiththegentlenessofasoftbreath．Theclosersomethingistohigherspirit，themoreitislikebubbles；itcan'tbeforced．
21. A．downB．offC．outD．along
22. A．triedB．learnedC．managedD．failed
23. A．mayB．canC．mustD．should
24. A．uselessB．wideC．helpfulD．basic
25. A．inB．upC．onD．into
26. A．workedoutB．triedout
C．setoutD．cameout
27. A．happilyB．angrilyC．patientlyD．sadly
28. A．planB．suggestionC．orderD．rule
29. A．anotherB．theotherC．otherD．theothers
30. A．butB．andC．unlessD．if
IV.阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage1
InancientChina，therewasamancalledZhouYong．Beforehisfatherdied，heleftZhouYongagreatnumberofgoldingots（元宝）．Zhouhidtheminasafeplaceinhishome．Oneday，Zhoudecidedtotravelfaraway．Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealthegoldingots．Buttheyweretooheavyforhimtobringalongwithhim．Soheputalltheingotsintoajar（坛子）andgaveittohisfriendWangWu，tellingWangthatthejarwasfulloffreshreddates（红枣）．
Ayearlater，onedaybeforeZhoucameback，Wang'swifewonderedwhatwasinthejar．Soshesecretlyopenedit．Shewasshockedwhenshesawsomanyingotsinside．ShetoldWangaboutitandtheytooktheingotsoutandfilledthejarwithfreshreddates．
WhenWangreturnedthejartoZhou，Zhoufoundtheingotsweremissing．Theyarguedaboutitforawhile，thentheywenttoseethecountymagistrate（县官）．
WhenthemagistrateaskedWangwhathadhappened，heanswered，"Zhousaidthattherewerefreshreddatesinitwhenhegavemethejarayearago．"
Themagistrateexaminedthejarandthefreshreddatesinitcarefully．Thenhesaid：
"Bringtheingotsback，WangWu!
"
Wangstilldenied（否认）havingtakenthem．Butafterthemagistrateexplainedwhatheknew，Wangfinallyadmitted（承认）thathehadtakentheingots．
31. ZhouYonggotlotsofingotsfrom ．
A．WangWu
B．hiswife
C．hisfather
D．thecountymagistrate
32.ZhouYonggavethejartoWangbecause ．
A．someonewantedtostealit
B．hecouldn'tbringitalongwithhim
C．hedidn'twantitanymore
D．itwasfullofreddates
33.Wang'swifewasveryshockedafterseeing ．
A．somanyingots
B．thereddates
C．thecountymagistrate
D．ZhouYong
34.Fromthepassage，weknowthecountymagistratewasvery ．
A．careless
B．lazy
C．clever
D． brave
35.HowdidthecountymagistrateinferthatWangwaslying？
A．Wangdeniedthathehadtakentheingots．
B．Wang'swifeadmittedthatshehadtakentheingots．
C．ThecountymagistratesawWangtakeawaytheingots．
D．Thereddateswouldgobadiftheywereinthejarforayear．
Passage2
DevonGallagher，acollegegraduatefromPhiladelphia，wantstheworldtoknowexactlywhereshe'sbeenduringherworldwidevacationinaspecialway．
Thetraveler，whowasbornwithacongenitalbonedisease（先天性骨病），lostherrightlegattheageoffour．Althoughshehadahardtimeatfirst，shenowthinksthatnothingcanstopherlivingherbestlife．
Tospreadthatmessage，Gallaghersharesphotosofhertravelsaroundtheworldonline，andwritesherlocationacrossherartificialleg（假肢）beforetakingapicture．NowshehasbeentakingpicturesacrossEurope，allwiththewell﹣knownlocationswrittenonherartificialleg．
"IgetanewlegeverytwoyearsandIcanchoosethedesign（设计）onit．OnedayIhadasuddenideatogetachalkboard，"Gallaghersaid，"Mymumandgrandmotherdidn'tliketheidea，butmyfriendslikeditandtoldmetogoforit，soIdid．"
Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstaredwhenshewaswritingonherleg，butonceshesharedthephotos，shereceivedonlypositivefeedback（正面的反馈）．"Myleghasn'tstoppedmedoinganythingI'vewantedtodo，andI'vebeenabletokeepupwithmypeers（同龄人）andleadaprettygreatlife．"
Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthewayofyourdreams．Andifyourunintodifficulties，getcreativewithit一becauseiflifegivesyouanartificialleg，makeart．
36.Gallagherhasonlyonelegbecauseshe ．
A．wasbornwithoneleg
B．hadacaraccidentattheageof4
C．gothurtatcollege
D．hadacongenitalbonedisease
37.A（n） iswrittenonGallagher'sartificiallegeachtimeshetakesapicture．
A．disease
B．location
C．message
D．idea
38.Gallagherhasbeensharingpicturesto ．
A．helpherfriendstospreadthemessage
B．makehermumandgrandmotherhappy
C．telltheworldhowwonderfulhervacationis
D．showthatnothingcanstopherlivingherbestlife
39.WhenpeoplesawGallagher'spictures，they ．
A．didn'tlikeheridea
B．gaveherpositivefeedback
C．laughedatherdream
D．helpedherchoosethedesignofherleg
40.Thebesttitleofthepassageis" "．
A．Thesecrettosuccess
B．Facedifficultieswithasmile
C．Wonderfulphotos
D．Avacationtoremember
Passage3
Autumnisthebestseasonforcrabs．Thehairycrabs（大闸蟹）arequitefatandtastyatthistimeofyear．ThebestcrabscomefromYangchengLakeinJiangsu．Manypeopleuseeightsilvertoolsincludingchopsticks，apairofscissorsandasmallhammer（锤子）toeatcrabmeat．
Caviar（鱼子酱）isnotcommoninmostpeople'sdailylife．Butifyou'regoingtotryit，Russiancaviarmaybeyourbestchoice．Caviarismadeoffisheggs．Itsellsatahighprice．Ifyouwanttogetthefreshjuicytaste，don'tcookit﹣justeatraw caviar．Youmayalsoeatitwithbreadandsalad．
WhosaystheBritishonlyhavefishandchips？
BeefWellingtonisadishthattheycantrulybeproudof．Anexpensivecutofbeefiscoveredwithamixturefirst．Nextcomesanotherpieceofham（火腿）andpastry（面糊）．Thenitiscoveredwitheggs．Baked（烘焙） untilitisgoldenyellow，beefWellingtontastescrispyoutsideandjuicyinside．
Sukiyaki（寿喜锅），orJapanesebeefhotpot，isoneofthemostpopulardishesinJapan．Peoplecookbeefandvegetablesinsoupwith
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