最新宁波市中考《英语》模拟试题十二.docx
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最新宁波市中考《英语》模拟试题十二
2018届中考英语模拟试题(十二)
英语试题
(满分100分,考试时间80分钟,不含听力)
卷Ⅰ
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I'mgladit’sSundayagain.Icanstayinbed__1__Ilike,drinkingteaand__2__thosethicknewspapersthatarebrought__3__thenewsboythroughtheletterboxat8:
30.Inthisway,Icancatchupwithallthe__4__Ihaven'tgottimetoreadduringmyworktime.
WhenI__5__thepapers,Ithenpreparemybath.TheSundaymorningbathis__6__oftheweek.There'snoneedtohurrybecausethere'snobusto__7__andmyfriendsaretoldnottocallmeupbeforenoononSundays,sothereisnodangerof__8__bythetelephone.
__9__spendtheafternoonafterlunchisalwaysabitofproblem.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitinachair__10__boysplayingfootball,whileinwinterIsitinfrontofthefireand__11__whenreadingabook,sometimesIturnonthetelevisionandsleepthroughanoldfilm.
Thenthere'sthe__12__aheadofme.PerhapsI’llcallonsomefriendsorgotothecinema__13__anewfilmIwanttoseeortotownforaconcert.Oh,thereare__14__pleasantwaysofpassingSundayevenings.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgetting__15__.
1.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.aswellasD.asmuchas
2.A.ReadB.readingC.toreadD.amreading
3.A.fromB.withC.andD.by
4.A.thingsB.booksC.informationD.knowledge
5.A.amreadingB.havereadC.hadreadD.read
6.A.themuchpleasantB.themorepleasantC.themostpleasantD.theverypleasant
7.A.sitB.catchC.getinD.take
8.A.troubleB.beingtroubledC.troublingD.tobetroubled
9.A.WhattoB.HowtoC.WhentoD.Whereto
10.A.lookingB.seeingC.lookingatD.watching
11.A.fallasleepB.gotosleepC.gotobedD.gettosleep
12.A.supperB.friendC.eveningD.work
13.A.whetherthere'sB.iftherewillbeC.whentherehasD.iftherewillbe
14.A.somanyB.suchmanyC.alotD.quitefew
15.A.busierB.longerC.nearD.Away
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Whenwetalkaboutstars,especiallywomenstars,itseemsthattheyarealwaysyoung,prettyandowncharmingbodyshapes.ButrecentlyaBritain’sGotTalent(英国达人)starSusanBoylehaschangedourviewsabsolutely.
SimonCorwell,oneofthejudgesofthetalentshowspokeofhisshockoverMsBoyle’svoice.“Thisladycampup,andI’mthinking,‘ThiswilltakefivesecondsandIcangotohaveacupoftea’.ThatchangedwhenshebegantosingIDreamedtoDreamfromLesMiserables.Sheknewweweregoingtohavethatreactionandjusttoseethatlookofsatisfactiononherfacethrough–itwasoneofmyfavoritemoments,”Cowellsaid.
Theperformancewaspostedonlineandbeforelong,the47-year-oldScottishwomanhasbeenfamousallovertheworld.
SpeakingfromherhomeinScotland,MsBoylesaidthatshehasn’tthoughtofchangingherappearance.Shesaidthatherfriendhelpedherwithmake-up.“Imean,that’shardlyamakeover,”sheadded.
MsBoylealsospokeofthereasonshefirstbegantoexplorehervocaltalents,“Iwaskindofslowatschool,sogettinglikesingingwasagoodwayofhidingbehindthatandthusitbuiltmyconfidence.”
16.SusanBoylehadalookofsatisfactiononherfacewhenshewassingingbecause______.
A.shewasconfidentofhersinging
B.shewassatisfiedwiththejudges
C.shewasprettyandingoodshape
D.shesangthesongIDreamedaDreamfromLesMiserables
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?
A.ItwasthevocaltalentsthatbuiltSusan’sconfidence
B.SusanBoylewasnotgoodatherlessonwhenatschool.
C.SusanBoylebecamefamousbecauseofherappearance.
D.SimonCowelldidn’tthinkSusanBoyleagoodsingeratthefirstsight.
18.WhatcanwelearnfromSusanBoyle’ssuccess?
A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.
B.It’seasiertosucceedattheageof47.
C.Ifyouhaveadream,trytomakeitcometrue!
D.Ifyouarenotabletostudywell,tobeasingerinstead.
B
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)deeplyintobothfamilies.
Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends:
ItisoppositeinAmerica,Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.
ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客)athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!
19.Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph1maymean“_______”.
A.keepoutB.giveupC.paynoattentiontoD.Continue
20.Whichofthefollowingisthetypical(典型的)wayofAmericanhospitality?
A.Treatingfriendsathome.
B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.
C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.
D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.
B.Americansdon’tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.
C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.
D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.
22.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor_______.
A.Americanstudents
B.Chinesestudents
C.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica
D.AmericanvisitorstoChina
C
Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruck,andforalongtimehelookedstraightaheadanddidn'tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtosayalittletome."Ican'ttellanything,"hefinallysaid."Ineverwenttocollege,andnoneofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican'tsaydon'tdothisanddothat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon'tknowwhatisgoingtocomeup.Ican'thelpmuchwithmoneyeither,butIthinkthingswillworkout."
Hegavemeanewcheck-book."Ifthingsgetpushing,writeasmallcheck.Butwhenyouwriteone,sendmealetterandletmeknowhowmuch.Therearesomethingswecanalwayssell."InfouryearsallthechecksIwrotewerelessthanathousanddollars.Mypart-timejobssuchasreadingtotheblindstudentandsittingwiththeteachers'kidsfilledinthefinancialgaps.
"Youknowwhatyouwanttobe,andthey'lltellyouwhattotake,"myfatherwenton."Whenyougetajob,besureit'shonest,andworkhard."IknewthatsoonIwouldbealoneinthebigtown,andIwouldbemissingthecoolwindsandalifewhereyourthinkingwasdoneforyou.
Thenmydadreacheddownbesidehisseatandbroughttheold,brokenBiblethathehadreadsooften,theoneheusedwhenhewantedtolooksomethingupinafriendlyquarrelwithoneoftheneighbors.Iknewhewouldmissit.Iknew,though,thatImusttakeit.
Hedidn'tsay"readthis”everymorning.Hejustsaid,"Thiscanhelpyouifyouwillletit."
Didithelp?
Igotthroughcollegewithoutbeingaburdenonthefamily.Ihavebeenabletomakemoneysince.
23.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?
A.Totellthereadershislifestory.
B.Totellpeoplewhatkindofpersonhisfatherwas.
C.Toletpeopleknowhowpoorhewas.
D.Totellthereaderswhatpresenthegotfromhisfather.
24.Whydidthefathernotaskhissonnottodothisanddothat?
A.Becausehefeltquiteconfidentofhisson.
B.Becausehewasbornfromapoorfamily.
C.Becausehewasamanoffewwords.
D.Becausehedidn'twanttobemuchtoostrictwithhisson.
25.Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthispassage?
A.Howtolivebyoneself.B.Howtostandonone'sownfeet.
C.Whatagoodfathershoulddo.D.Whattheself-importantislike.
26.WhatkindofbookdidtheBibleseemtobetothewriter'sfather?
A.Itwasabookwhichtoldyouhowyoushouldgetonwellwithothers.
B.Thereweremanygoodexamplesforyoutocopyinit.
C.Itwasabookthattoldyouhowtogetagoodjobandagoodfuture.
D.Itwasagoodbookthatcouldhelpyouwhenyouwereintrouble.
D
WatsonwonhismostimportantgameandbecameSouthernChessMaster(大师)in1977.Hewasgiventhesilvercup.
“Itisn’trightlymine,”hesaid,whenhewasholdingthecup.”“ItwaswontwoyearsagowhenIwasonholidayin…”
“Afamilywasstayingatmyhotelatthattime.Mrs.Prig,themother,wastoldthatIplayedchess;andshebeggedmetogiveheryoungsonagame.‘He’sonlyten.’shesaid,‘I’vebeentoldthatheplaysquitewell.’
“Well,asyoucanguess,Iwasn’ttoohappy.Aplayerlikestheopponent(对手)toplayaswellashedoes.ButitwasholidaytimeandIagreedtoplay.Weplacedtheboard(棋盘)inthegarden.Thegamebegan.Ihopeditwouldbequick----andsoitwas.
“IsoonknewthatDavidPrigwasnolearner.Aftertenminuteshissistercameoutsideandbegantoplaytennisagainstawall.Theboyseemedtoloseinterest