河南省中原名校届高三第一次质量考评 英语.docx
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河南省中原名校届高三第一次质量考评英语
中原名校2018—2019学年上期第一次质量考评
高三英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendoestheplaystart?
A.At630.B.At800.C.At600.
2.Whathavetheydecidedtodo?
A.Visit.B.Play.C.Fly.
3.Whydidthemanarrivelate?
A.Hiscarbroedown.
B.Heworedlate.
C.Hemetsomeoneelseontheway.
4.Whatistheman?
A.ticetseller.B.Apassenger.C.Awriter.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theyareonthewrongway.
B.Themancan’tdrivewell.
C.Thecarhasbroendown.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6〜8小题。
6.HowlongdidthemanstayintheFrenchclass?
A.Onewee.B.Twowees.C.Fourwees.
7.Whydidtheteachertellthemantostopcoming?
A.Becausehewentfaroutoftheclass.
B.Becausehehadaquarrelwiththeteacher.
C.Becausehedidn’tobeytheclassrules.
8.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirstafterhearingwhatthemansaid?
A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.
听第7段材料,回答第9〜11小题。
9.Whydoesthemanlietogolisteningtomusic?
A.Tomaenewfriends.
B.Toilltime.
C.Tolearnfromothers.
10.Whathobbydothespeaersshare?
A.Goingtoconcerts.
B.Playingmusicalinstruments.
C.Listeningtopopmusic.
11.Howwillthespeaersimprovetheirtheoryofmusic?
A.Byturningtotheman’suncleforadvice.
B.Bypractisingplayingmusiceveryday.
C.Byechangingeperiencewitheachother.
听第8段材料,回答第12〜14小题。
12.WhereisJimgoing?
A.Tothecinema.
B.Tothehospital.
C.Totheshop.
13.Whycan’tthewomangowithhim?
A.Becausesheisgoinghometomeetherfriend.
B.Becauseshedoesn’tliethefilm.
C.Becausesheisverybusywithherwor.
14.WhatdoesJimdomostnights?
A.Hegoestothecinema.
B.HesitsathomeandwatchesTV.
C.Heworsathiscompany.
听第9段材料,回答第15〜17小题。
15.Whyhasn'tMaryseenJohnlately?
A.Becausehewasvisitinghisbrother.
B.Becausehegotajobasabusdriver.
C.Becausehe’sbeenbusyinstudying.
16.HowdoesMarythinJohncouldgetcampingequipmentcheaply?
A.Bybuyingit.B.Byrentingit.G.Byborrowingit.
17.WhatwrongideadoesJohnhaveaboutcamping?
A.Hecancampanywhere.
B.Campingisnotfun.
C.Campingisnotconvenient.
听第10段材料,回答第18〜20小题。
18.What’soneofMichelle^lifelongdream?
A.FlyingtoParisforbaingacaeataparty.
B.Gettingmoreattentionincooing.
C.Taingpartinatrainingcourse.
19.HowdidMichellegetthechancetoworinParis?
A.Shewaschosenoutofacooingtest.
B.Sheworedwellenoughtobegiventhechance.
C.Shehadalreadyhadthreeyearsofbaingeperience.
20.WhatcanwenowaboutMichelleinthepassage?
A.Caesshebaesareenjoyedbyeveryone.
B.Shehasstrongdesireforimprovement.
C.Sheisgoodinthecooingschool.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BusToursinWashingtonDC
TheLightsNightTourinWashingtonDC
Duration3hours$56.33
Highest-ratedNightTourinDC!
TheONLYDCNightTourwheretheTourGuidesHOPOFFwithyouateachstopandtellyouabouteachmonumentandattraction.HopaboardtheTheLightsNightTour!
ThebesttimetotaeatourofWashingtonDCisatnight.
BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTourfromWashingtonDC
Duration6hours$78.96
SeeArlingtonCemetery,OldTownAleandriaandGeorgeWashington’sMountVernonEstateonthissmallgroupbustourfromWashingtonDC.YourtourguidewillaccompanyyouthroughMountVernon,tellingyouaboutalloftheattractionsthereandthehistoryofGeorgeWashington’shomeonthePotomacRiver.
TheBestMinibusTourinWashingtonDC
Duration3hours$46.92
SeealltheeyattractionsDChastoofferina3-hourformat.YouwilllearnallaboutthehistoryandtriviathatsurroundsWashingtonandvisitthemajormonumentsandattractionsDChastooffer.
PleaseNoteRatesforthistourvarybydayofthewee.Whenyouchooseyourspecificdateontheavailabilitycalendar,theratesforthatdatewillbedisplayed.
TheBlossomsTourinWashingtonDC
Duration3hours$56.99
BESTWAYtoEperiencetheCherryBlossoms!
EachyearfrommidMarchtomidApril,seethebeautifulCherryBlossomsinWashingtonDCandgetgreatphotosbecauseyou’llbeledtoallthebestspotsbythebestguides.TheannualspringbloominDCisamagicaltimeandthistourpromisestoprovidetheverybesttouropportunityforyou!
21.Whichtourwouldprovideyouwithasightseeingboat?
A.TheLightsNightTour
B.BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTour
C.TheBestMinibusTour
D.TheBlossomsTour
22.WhatisspecialaboutTheBestMinibusTour?
A.Itspriceisnotfied.B.Thebesttimetotaeitisatnight.
C.Thetourguideaccompaniesyou.D.Youcangetgreatphotosofcherry.
23.WhichdatesuitsTheBlossomsTourmost?
A.July4B.August15C.March27D.October8
B
AnewfamilymovedinnetdoorandIgottomeetthemotherofthefamily,Lydia.
Lydiaisorean,andherfamilymovedtoourcitysoherhusbandcouldgotograduateschool.Westartedtaling,andshewasapologeticabouthowbadherEnglishwas,butIdidn’tcare.Inewhowharditwastolearnasecondlanguage.IenjoyedchattingwithLydiaaswewatchedouridsplay.
ItwaswhatcamenetthatchallengedmeLydiaasedifI’dbewillingtohelpherwithherEnglish.
Now,Iamnotateacher.Iadmireteachers,andI’mgratefulforteachers,andit’sbecauseIadmirewhattheydosomuchthatIwasvery,verysurethatIcouldn’tdoitmyself.
ButLydiawassurethatshewantedmyhelp.Iwasdoubtful.Iwasn’tsuremy“help”wasevenworthbeingcalledbythatname.
Butbecausesheasedme,Isaid“yes.”
Andthatwasthebeginningof过friendship.LydiaandIspentafternoonssittingtogetherandreadingthenewspaper,andaswedid,sheasedmequestionswhenshehadthem—questionsaboutlanguage,yes,butalsoquestionsaboutthenewcultureshefoundherselfin.
Inturn,Iasedmyownquestions,growingcuriousaboutherhomecountryandculture.Webondedoveroursharedfaithandourstrugglesasmothersofidswithspecialneeds.WhenIcomplimented(恭维)hercooing,shebegantoteachmeaboutoreanfood,eventuallyleadingtoasharedtriptoeploretheoreangrocerystoresinourcity.
BecauseofLydia,IlearnedmoreaboutmyownhometownthanIevercouldhavelearnedbymyself.
I’mstillnotsurethatI’manygoodasateacher.ButI’mgratefulIsaid“yes”whenmyneighborasedmetohelpherwithherEnglish.Thatmeantspendingetratimewithmyneighbor,andthatetratimemeantshedidn’tremainjustmyneighbor.Shebecamemyfriend.
24.WhatwasLydiasorryabout?
A.HerbadEnglish.B.Hercarelessness.
C.NobodyteachingherEnglish.D.Herpoorlifeinanewplace.
25.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Theauthoradmiredteachers.
B.Theauthorwantedtobeateacher.
C.Theauthordidn’twanttohelpLydia.
D.TheauthorwasnotconfidentinhelpingLydia.
26.Whywastheauthorgratefulatthelastparagraph?
A.ShemanagedtolearnEnglishwell.
B.Shemadefriendswithherneighbor.
C.Shelearnedhowtocoooreanfood.
D.Sherealiedherdreamofbeingateacher.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Tohelpothersistohelpourselves.
D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C
Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedplasticplates?
Nettime,whynottrysomeedibleones?
You’llhelptheenvironmentandyourguestswon’tgohungry.
“Iusedtoworinschoolcateringandsawalotofmoneybeingthrownaway.Ithoughtthatwascriminal,soIdecidedtodosomethingaboutit,”saidItalianschoolchefTiianoVicentini.
Now,Vicentinihasanamaingrangeofedibleplatesforschools.Theplatesaremadeoutofbreaddough,soyoucaneatthemafterwards.“Thesedishescostafewpennieseachandareeithereatenbytheids,orgointorecyclingbinsforanimalfood,”eplainedVicentini,50,ofMilan.
Butnowothercompaniesaredevelopingedibleplates,too.TheEdiblePlateCompanyoffersedibleplates,bowls,traysandcups.Theirproductsareenvironmentally-friendly,100%biodegradableandcanbeusedforalltypesofcateringandhomeuse.Andthey’remadefromanaturalplant.Afteruse,theycanbefedtoanimalsorlefttodegradenaturally.Theyalsohavearangeofcutlery(餐具)madefronLcomandpotatostarch(淀粉).
Theseplateswillalsohelpreducetheamountofplasticwecreate.Wastefromplasticcausesalotofdamagetotheenvironment,aswellascostinggovernmentsmillionsinwastemanagement.Plasticbagsoftenendupinlandfillsitesoronthestreet.Andtheburningofplasticwastecausestoicgasesthatpollutetheair.
Inresponsetothis,governmentsaroundtheworldareintroducingtoughrecyclingregulations.Andmanyshopsareofferingbiodegradableplasticbagsandeco-safepacagingontheirproducts.Tohelpmatters,theInternationalOrganiationforStandardiation(theISO)hasalsodevelopedasystemtoevaluatethebiodegradabilityofproducts,withacertificationandlogoscheme.Meanwhile,howaboutaniceplateforlunch?
28.Whichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofedibleplates?
A.Theyareepensive.
B.Theycandegradenaturally.
C.Theyareenvironmentally-friendly.
D.Theyaremadefromnaturalplant.
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsist