秋季学期英语专题训练 阅读理解.docx

秋季学期英语专题训练 阅读理解.docx

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秋季学期英语专题训练阅读理解

中考英语二轮专题训练阅读理解

模拟一

Doyoulikereading?

NowadaystheInternetprovidespeoplewithalotofinformation,includingreadingmaterials.Butifyoureadinthesmallestlibraryintheworld,youwillfeelquitedifferent.

ThesmallestlibraryintheworldhasappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkCity.TheLittleFreeLibraryhasspaceforjustonereaderatatime.ItwassetupinaneighborhoodinManhattan（曼哈顿）.Thereareonly40booksinthelibrary.Infactitisnotahousebutaplasticstructure（建筑物）.Twoarchitects（建筑师）MarceloErtorteguyandSaraValentedesignedsuchastructure.Thelibrarywasbuiltfromrecycledmaterials,aplasticwatertank（箱）andawoodenstructure.Itlookslikeanumbrellasothatallthebooksinitcanbeprotectedfrombadweather.Therearealsosomeholesoutsideofthestructure.Theyallowreaderstolookinbeforetheygointothelibrary.

“Weareinterestedinrecycledmaterials,butwhatwefindthemostinterestingisgivingoldmaterialsnewfunctions（功能）,”saidMrErtorteguy.

Sincethelibrarywassetup,ithasdrawnalotofvisitors.TheLittleFreeLibraryideacameintobeingthreeyearsago.TheideasoonstartedspreadingallovertheUnitedStates.LatersomeareasofEurope,AfricaandAsiafolloweditsexample.

Thelibraryaimstohelppeopletakeabreakfromthepaceoflifeinthecitybyrelaxingwithagoodstory.

1.Whereisthesmallestlibraryintheworld?

A.InaneighborhoodinManhattan,US.

B.InasmallcityinEngland.

C.InavillageinChina.

D.InaneighborhoodinAustralia.

2.Theholesoutsideofthelibrary　　　　.

A.canhelpreaderstoseebooksinsidemoreclearly

B.canhelpreaderstoseeifthereareanybookstheywant

C.canhelpreaderstobreathefreshair

D.canhelppeopleoutsideseeifthereisanyoneinthelibrary

3.Thesmallestlibrarylookslikeanumbrellasothat　　　　.

A.peoplecanstayinitwhenitisraining

B.itcandrawmorevisitorstoreadbooksinit

C.itcanstopbadweatherfromdamagingthebooks

D.itcanstopnaughtykidsfromthrowingbookshereandthere

4.WhatdoesMrErtorteguythinkisthemostinterestingthingaboutthelibrary?

A.Moreandmorereaders013ehere.

B.Allofthebooksareveryinteresting.

C.Itisthesmallestlibraryintheworld.

D.Oldmaterialsaregivennewfunctions.

5.Thepurposeofbuildingsuchasmalllibraryis　　　　.

A.tohelppeoplerelaxoutofbusylife

B.togivepeoplebetterbookstoread

C.togivemoneytocharityforhomelesspeople

D.toshowhowimportanttoreadbooks

模拟二

　　ThereoncewasaveryniceboynamedJohn.OnedayheaskedhisbestfriendRosetohaveahaircuttogether.JohngotanicehairstylebutRosedidn’tlikehersatall.

JohntoldRosethathelikedherhairbutRosedidn’twanttotalk.JohntriedtogiveRoseahug（拥抱）butsheshoutedandcriedandhitJohnintheface.Johnwassosad.Heranallthewayhometohismother.

Bythetimehegothometearswererunningdownhisfaceandhismotherknewsomethingwaswrong.Whenshecalmedhimdownshetoldhimthatheshouldforgive（原谅）hisfriend.SheexplainedthateventhoughwhatRosedidwaswrong,Johnshouldforgiveherandgiveheranotheropportunity.

SothenextdayJohnfoundRoseandtoldherthatheforgaveherforhittinghimintheface.Rosesaidshewassorryandgavehimahug.JohntoldRosethathelikedherhairandRosesaidthatshelikedJohn’s,too.Fromthatpointon,thetwobecamegreatfriendsagain.

Theywentstraighttotheice-creamshopandsharedamilkshake.

1.HowdidRosefeelaftertheygotoutofthebarber’s?

A.Shefeltkindofproud.

B.Shefeltsoupset.

C.Shefeltsonervous.

D.Shefeltquitesurprised.

2.Johnfeltsadbecause　　　　.

A.Rosehithimintheface

B.Rosedidn’treturnhismoney

C.hedidn’tlikehishaircut

D.hedidn’tlikeRose’shaircut

3.WhatdidJohnthinkofhismother’swords?

A.Theyarenottrue.

B.Theyareimpossible.

C.Theyareright.

D.Theyseemcrazy.

4.Fromthefourthparagraphwecaninferthat　　　　.

A.RoseforgaveJohn

B.RosewasveryangrywithJohn

C.Rosestillthoughtshewasright

D.thetwofriendsforgaveeachother

5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AForgivingFriend　　

B.TwoGoodFriends

C.DifferentHaircuts

D.GivingMeaHug

模拟三

　　Whenanobjectisnotmoving,itisatrest.Itwillstaythatway（A）　　　　somethingmakesitmove.（B）Thepowerthatmakesotherobjectsmoveiscalledaforce.Aforcecanbeapushorapull.Itchangestheobject’sposition.

Whenaforcemovesanobjectawayfromit,thatiscalledapush.Whenaforcemovesanobjecttowardsit,thatiscalledapull.Youcanusethepushesandpullstomoveobjects.

Asoccerplayerseestheball013ingtowardshim.Hecanuseapushtomakeitgowherehewantsittogo.Inthiscase,thepushisakick.Alittlegirlwantstogivehertoyarideinherlittleredcar.Sheusesapulltomakethecarmovealongafterher.

Everypushandpulltakesenergy.Theamountofenergyandstrengthyouneedtomoveanobjectdependsonhowbigtheobjectis.（C）大物体需要一个大的力来移动它们。

Smallobjectsonlyneedasmallforcetomovethem.

根据短文内容,按要求完成下列任务。

任务一:

完成句子

1.在（A）处填上一个适当的连词,使句子通顺:

　　　　。

任务二:

将文中（B）处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。

2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

任务三:

判断句子的正误（T/F）。

3.Apushcanmoveanobjecttowardsit.（　　）

任务四:

回答下列问题。

4.Whatdoesasoccerplayerusuallydoifhewantstopassthesoccertohisteammates?

任务五:

将文中（C）处的句子翻译成英语。

5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

模拟四

　　Doyoufeelitdifficulttomakefriends?

Therearemanyreasonswhyachildatschoolmaylack（缺少）friends.Achildwhohasjustmovedtoanewschooldistrictmaysimplyneedtimeinordertoestablishasocialbase.However,otherthingscanalsogetinthewayofachildmakingfriends.Extremeshynessandlowself-esteem,highintelligence,poorsocialskills,notable（显著的）differencesbetweenthechildandhisgroup,andlearningdisabilitiescanallmakeestablishingfriendshipschallenging.

Somechildrensufferfrompainfulshyness.Evenaroundchildrentheyknowfairlywell,theymayhesitate（不愿意）to013mentorparticipate（参与）.Teacherscanhelptheshychildbypraisingthechildwhenheorshedoeschoosetoparticipate.Parentscanalsohelpbyestablishingplaydateswithoneotherchild.

Highlyintelligentchildrenmayalsohavedifficultymakingfriends.Theirintelligence,especiallyinverbal（言辞上的）languagemaymakeitdifficultforotherchildrentounderstandthem.However,thereisusuallymorethanonechildinaclassroomwithhighintelligence.Pairingtwoveryverbalchildrentogethercanbeanexcellentwayofhelpingchildrenestablishfriendships.Teachingthemsocialskills,likeactuallylisteningtoanother’sreactions（反应）,andrespondingappropriately,canalsohelptheveryverbalchildrenmoreeasilymakefriends.

根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。

Ifyouhadjustmovedtoanewschool,

youmightsimply

1.　　　　inordertoestablishasocialbase.

Thingssuchasshyness,lowself-esteemandsoon

can2.　　　　youfrommakingfriends.

Ifyouareashychild,

yourteacherscanhelpyouby3.　　　　youwhenyoudochoosetoparticipate.

Nomatterhowintelligentyouare,

therearestill4.　　　　inmakingfriends.

Ifyouwereateacher,

youshouldteachchildren5.　　　　tohelpthemmakefriends.

模拟五

　　读下面的短文,根据其内容完成任务。

Mr.Kingwastheownerofalarge013pany.

（3）Oneday,hewentintohisofficeearlyinthemorningtogetreadytogototheairportandsetoutforacity.

HewasleavinghisofficewhenBill,anightwatchman,camein.Billjustcameoffwork.Aftersaying“Goodmorning”toMr.King,Billtoldtheownerabouthisbaddream.LastnighthedreamedMr.King’splanecrashedafterittookoff.Mr.Kingwassurprisedtohearthis.Hedecidedtogobyland.

Bill’sdreamcametrue.Thatmorningtheplanereallycrashedjustafterithadtakenoff.LaterMr.Kingreturnedtohisofficeandheardtheaccident.Toexpresshisthanks,Mr.KinggaveBill5,000dollarswithaletter.（4）Mr.KingtoldBillthatamanlikehimshouldbesentaway.Billwassurprisedandasked,“Why?

”Mr.Kingsaid,“Gohomeandreadtheletter,andyouwillknowwhy.”

Billwenthomeandopenedtheletterinahurry.Afterhereadit,hebecamesad.Inthelettertherewasonlyonesentence.Butitwasenoughtotellthereason.

【篇章导读】比尔是一位守夜人,金先生是公司的老板。

一天早上比尔将自己的梦告诉了老板。

老板听了之后,本打算乘飞机去一座城市的却没有乘飞机,而飞机却出事了。

比尔救了老板,但后来却被老板开除了,你知道这是为什么吗?

任务一:

根据短文回答问题。

1.HowdidMr.KingfeelafterheheardBill’sdream?

_________________________________________________________

2.Whatdoyouthinkthesentenceinthelettercouldbe?

_________________________________________________________

任务二:

将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。

3._________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________

任务三:

请给短文拟一个适当的题目。

5._________________________________________________________

模拟六

　　Chocolatetastesdelicious.Canitbemadeintoclothes?

Ofcourse!

Doyouwanttotryonsuchclothes?

OnOctober18,2013,achocolatedresswasshownforNationalChocolateWeek

inLondon.Isithardtomakesuchadress?

Yeah.Ittooktwoweekstomakeit.AndLindtMasterChocolatierspent24hourspaintingitbyhand.（A）这件漂亮的连衣裙重五十千克。

Lindtmadethedresswithlastyear’sGraduateFashionWeekGoldAwardwinnertocelebrateallthingsmadeofchocolateforlastyear’sevent.

WinnerLaurenSmithisa23-year-oldEdinburghdesigner.Themouth-wateringdresswas013pletely（完全地）handcrafted（以手工做）usinggoodchocolatebyaward-winning（优等的）foodartistPaulWayneGregory.

Laurensaid,“Itwassuchanexcitingchancebeingabletomakemyfirst