届高考英语完型填空暑假检测题1.docx
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届高考英语完型填空暑假检测题1
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Now,”Mrs.VirginiaDeViewsaid,smiling,“wearegoingtodiscoverourprofessions.”Theclassseemedtobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?
Wewereonly13and14yearsold!
Theteachermustbe1.“Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture2.Eachofyouwillhaveto3someoneinyourfield,plusgiveanoralreport.”
Eachdayinherclass,VirginiaDeViewremindedusaboutthis.Finally,Ipickedprintjournalism.This4Ihadtogotointerviewatrue-bluenewspaperreporter.Iwasextremelynervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim5abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?
”
Ishookmyhead.
“Howaboutsome6?
”
Ishookmyheadagain.
Finally,IthoughtherealizedIwas7,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa8.“Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper.Youneverknowwhatyou’llruninto.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrommemoryinclass.IgotanAontheentireproject.
Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI9VirginiaDeViewandmydesireat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t10me.Theyjustremindedmehowcompetitivethefieldwasand11allmylifeIhadrunawayfromcompetition.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome:
itwasinmyblood.Itgavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas12.
Forthepast12years,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,13storiesfrommurderstoairplanecrashesand14choosingmystrongestarea.WhenIwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincrediblewaveofmemorieshitmeandIrealizedthathaditnotbeenforVirginiaDeView,Iwouldnotbesittingatthatdesk.
Iwas15allthetime:
“Howdidyoupickjournalism?
”
“Well,yousee,therewasthisteacher…”Ialwaysstartout.IjustwishIcouldthankher.
1.A.goodB.madC.carelessD.curious
2.A.universitiesB.familiesC.professionsD.lives
3.A.interviewB.pleaseC.admireD.respect
4.A.expressedB.orderedC.expectedD.meant
5.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.naturallyD.eagerly
6.A.drinkB.newspapersC.preparationsD.paper
7.A.satisfiedB.comfortableC.terrifiedD.sorry
8.A.studentB.journalistC.teacherD.writer
9.A.calledB.recognizedC.rememberedD.visited
10.A.answerB.promiseC.stopD.persuade
11.A.howB.whetherC.whyD.when
12.A.breakinginB.gettingdownC.fallingoffD.goingon
13.A.makingB.retellingC.coveringD.writing
14.A.certainlyB.finallyC.doubtfullyD.completely
15.A.hurtB.excitedC.disappointedD.asked
【参考答案及解析】
解析:
1.选B,由上一句中professiom是职业和我们才仅仅13到14岁再结合选项应选B
2.选D,由前一句中Ourprofession?
即我们的职业?
可推知searchfor(寻找)职业
3.选A,由第二段中第二句Ihadtointerview…可知次空选A
4.选D,由由前后句可知这意味着我要采访一个…故选D
5.选A,前一句说到我太紧张了所以我不能说话hardly表示否定故选A
6.选D,由下下段中的第二句Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper可知选D
7.选C,terrified是很害怕的意思与前句中nervhous意思一致
8.选B,由第二段中journalism新闻业可知作者是一名记者即journalist
9.选C,由前后句意可推知我回想起了当年的老师
10,选C,由后句可知父母只是把这个领域的竞争激烈性告诉了作者没有阻止他。
11,选A,因为and表示并列关系and前句是howcompetitivethefieldwas
12,选D,记者就是去采访发生了什么事,弄清事情真相的goon符合题意,故选D
13,选C,cover有采访报道的意思
14,选B,根据句意Finally是最佳选项
15,选D,由后一句的问题可以看出是别人问作者这样的问题所以作者是被问。
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
WhenIwasateenagerIvolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata10,000mrace.Myjobwasto 36 watertotherunners.Irememberbeingso 37 toseeallthedifferentkindsofpeoplewhopassedbyandgrabbedacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.IthoughtmaybeIcoulddoittoo!
SothenextyearI 38 upfortherace.
Thatfirst10,000mracewasquitean39.Ijogged,Iwalked,IjoggedandIwalked. 40,Ididn’tknowifIcouldfinish.Thencameadefining(决定性) 41 .
Atonepointneartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme,very,veryfast,andIfelt 42 becauseIwas50yearsyoungerthanhebutIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.Ifelt 43 forasecond.
ButthenI 44 something.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Hehad 45 abilities,experience,trainingandgoalsforhimself.Ihadmine.Remembermy 46 wasonlytofinish.
Afteraminute,it 47 methatthiswasalessonIcoulddrawfrom.Ilearnedsomethingaboutmyselfinthatmoment.Iturnedmyembarrassmentinto 48 .
I49thatIwouldnotgiveuponrunningraces.Infact,IwouldrunevenmoreracesandIwouldlearnhowtotrainandprepare 50 andonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldpersonswhowerestillrunning.AsIcrossedthefinishline,Iwasproudofmy 51 .
Inlifeweallhavethosemomentswherewe 52 ourselvestoothers.It’sonly 53 .Don’tallowthosemomentsto 54 you.Turnthemintomotivationandlettheminspireyou.Withtheproperpreparationandtraining,youcanimproveyourresultto 55 anythingyouwantinlife.
36.A.bringout B.passout C.takeout D.pickout
37.A.excited B.worried C.concerned D.anxious
38.A.gave B.made C.signed D.dressed
39.A.achievement B.encouragement C.instruction D.experience
40.A.Attimes B.Intime C.Inall D.Afterall
41.A.victory B.decision C.moment D.conclusion
42.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.moved D.thrilled
43.A.relaxed B.defeated C.puzzled D.inspired
44.A.realized B.lost C.noticed D.remembered
45.A.special B.evident C.common D.different
46.A.motto B.plan C.goal D.direction
47.A.worried B.hit C.reached D.hurt
48.A.attraction B.devotion C.inspiration D.expectation
49.A.hoped B.promised C.decided D.suggested
50.A.slightly B.hardly C.clearly D.properly
51.A.excitement B.accomplishment C.movement D.judgement
52.A.introduce B.relate C.present D.compare
53.A.important B.natural C.strange D.ridiculous
54.A.weaken B.wound C.amuse D.cheer
55.A.reserve B.deliver C.achieve D.abandon
【参考答案】
完型36—40BACDA41—45CABAD46—50CBCCD51—55BDBAC
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
然后从36-55各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peoplemayholdanopinionaboutthemselvesthatwillpreventthemfromdoinggoodwork.Theymayhavethebeliefthattheyarenotcapableofit.Achildmaythinkheis36becausehedoesn’tunderstandhowtomakethe37ofhismentalaptitude(才能).Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareincapableoflearningthingsnewbecauseoftheir38.
Peoplewhobelievethattheyareincapablewillnotmakeareal39becausetheyfeelthatitwouldbeuseless.Theywon’tworkwiththeconfidencenecessaryfor40,andtheywon’tworktheirhardestway,eventhoughtheymaythinktheyaredoingso.Theyare41likelytofail,andthefailurewill42theirbeliefintheirincompetence.
JohnSmith,whoisafamousdoctor,had43likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor44inmath.Histeachertoldhisparentsthathehadnotalentformathinorderthattheywouldnot45toomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytwo46theidea.Heaccepted47mistakenthinkingofhistalent,feltthatitwasuseless48andhewasverypooratmath,49astheyexpected.
Onedayheworkedataproblemwhich50oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.
John51insolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow52withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhebecameparticularlygoodatmathsoon.Henotonly53thathecouldlearnmathwell,butalsoluckilyhelearnt54inhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifpeopleworkwithdeterminationandpurpose,hemay55himselfaswellasothersbyhiscapability.
36.A.cleverB.stupidC.uselessD.shy
37.A.mostB.biggestC.highestD.deepest
38.A.abilityB.knowledgeC.brainD.age
39.A.effortB.successC.decisionD.trouble
40.A.workB.studyC.successD.improvement
41.A.trulyB.reallyC.thereforeD.however
42.A.strengthenB.leadtoC.increaseD.addto
43.A.astoryB.anexampleC.athoughtD.anexperience
44.A.stateB.startC.mindD.ending
45.A.blameB.winC.getD.expect
46.A.foundB.organizedC.discoveredD.developed
47.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
48.A.tryingB.succeedingC.managingD.acting
49.A.onlyB.justC.almostD.then
50.A.noB.noneC.nooneD.nobody
51.A.gaveB.believedC.succeededD.failed
52.A.workedB.livedC.playedD.graduated