湖北省麻城一中届高考英语考冲刺模拟考试试题三 精.docx

湖北省麻城一中届高考英语考冲刺模拟考试试题三 精.docx

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湖北省麻城一中届高考英语考冲刺模拟考试试题三精

麻城一中2018届高考冲刺模拟考试（三）

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在答题卡上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shelostherway.B.Shewasattacked.C.Shehurtherhead.

2.Whichroutewillthespeakerstake?

A.Thelessheavierone.B.Theshortestone.C.Thecheapestone.

3.Whatisthemangoingtodomostprobably?

A.Gotowork.B.Goonholiday.C.Goshopping.

4.Whatwilltheboydofirst?

A.Watchafilm.B.Playfootball.C.Dohishomework.

5.Whydoesthemanmovetoanewcity?

A.Totakeupmorechallenges.

B.Tomanagehisowncompany.

C.Toapplytoacollegethere.

笫二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Jobadviserandstudent.B.Interviewerandguest.C.Motherandson.

7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Ownarestaurant.B.Runaclothingshop.C.Teachskateboarding.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatwastheboyjustdoing?

A.Sleepinginbed.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Preparingforatrip.

9.Whenwilltheboygetuptomorrowmorning?

A.At10:

30.B.At8:

30.C.At6:

15.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Overthephone.C.InanEnglishclass.

11.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.

12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?

A.Askhissisterforhelp.

B.Teachherhowtoread.

C.Helpherfinishthework.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Onwhatpointdothespeakersagree?

A.Themeetingissuccessful.

B.Theyhavehadalongday.

C.Foodisaninterestingsubject.

14.Wherewillthemangofordinnertoday?

A.AnItalianrestaurant.B.AFrenchrestaurant.C.ASwissrestaurant.

15.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?

A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Onemonth.

16.OnwhichstreetaretheresomeAsianrestaurants?

A.MainStreet.B.LakeStreet.C.DublinStreet.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whoarethetargetaudienceforthespeech?

A.Americantourists.B.Bankclerks.C.Overseasstudents.

18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthehealthinsurance?

A.It’sexpensive.B.It’sveryuseful.C.It’sawasteofmoney.

19.WhatisthestandardformofmedicalcareinAmerica?

A.Privatedoctors.B.Privateclinics.C.Publicclinics.

20.Whataretheaudienceadvisedtodo?

A.Travelwiththeirfamily.

B.Taketheirpersonalhealthrecords.

C.Haveayearlymedicalexamination.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

GoldenGateBridge

LocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933toconnecttheSanFranciscoPeninsulawithMarinCounty.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublictrafficin1937.Itcost$25.7millionintheconstruction.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBridge,atalengthof2,737meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.

BrooklynBridge

TheBrooklynBridgeislocatedinBrooklyn.ItisoneoftheoldestsuspensionbridgesintheUnitedStates,havingbeenopenedintheyear1883.Thelengthofthebridgeis1,843meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodmovies.

GeorgeWashingtonBridge

AlsoknownastheHudsonRiverBridgeandtheColumbusBridge,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeetoManhattancameintousein1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmost4years.Itisatwolevelsuspensionbridgethatcostabout$52milliontobuild.

MackinacBridge

Thisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgeintheworldatalengthof8,038meters.ThearchitectofthisbridgewasDr.DavidB.Steinmanwhodirectedtheconstructionofthebridgewhichstartedintheyear1054andopenedtothepublicin1958.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.

NavajoBridge

LocatedinArizona,thisbridgecrossestheColoradoRiverandisalmost250meterslong.Theconstructionofthisbridgestartedintheyear1927,endingtwoyearslater,costing$390,000.Inthe1990sasecondbridgewasbuiltwhichwasopenedtothepublicin1994.Thefirstbridgeisnowusedonlybypedestrians.

21.WhatdoweknowabouttheGoldenGateBridge?

A.Itconsistsoftwobridges.

B.Itcoststheleastofthefivebridges.

C.Itisthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.

D.Ittakesabout4yearstocompletetheconstruction.

22.Whichofthefollowingbridgeswasbuilttheearliest?

A.GoldenGateBridge.

B.BrooklynBridge.

C.GeorgeWashingtonBridge.

D.NavajoBridge.

23.WhatwillyoudoifyoudriveacrossMackinacBridge?

A.Havetopaysomemoney.

B.Usethesecondbridge.

C.Covernearly250meters.

D.SeethestatueofDr.DavidB.Steinman.

B

RogerFederer,whorecentlybecametheoldestmantoholdtheNo.1rankinginmen’stennisattheage36,willbringa12-matchwinningstreak（连胜）totheBNPParibasOpen,whichstartsthisweekattheIndianWellsTennisGarden.

Federer,afive-timewinnerofthehard-courteventanda20-timeGrandSlamsingleschampion,onTuesdaywasseededNo.1inafieldthathasbeengivenupbyinjuriestoseveralexcellentplayers.AmongthosemissingareworldNo.2RafaelNadal（hipinjury）,StanWawrinka（knee）,wholosttoFedererinthe2017final,DavidGoffin（eye）andAndyMurray（hipsurgery）.

Federer,whohasspent305weeksofhiscareeratthetoptheAssnofTennisProfessionalworldrankings,mustreachthesemifinals（半决赛）atIndianWellstokeephisNo.1status.Ifheexitssoonerthanthat,Nadalwouldregainthetopspot.Federerhasafirst-roundbye（轮空）andaseeminglyeasyprojectedroutetothequarterfinals,wherehelikelywouldfaceNo.5seedDominicThiemofAustria.

Five-timeIndianWellschampionNovakDjokovic,whohadasmallmedicalintervention（干预）onhistroublesomerightelbowearlierthisyear,wasseeded10thinthetournament.Djokovichasplayedonlyfourmatchesthisyearbecauseofhiselbowproblemsandhasn’tplayedatournamentsincehelosttoHyeonChungofSouthKoreaintheroundof16attheAustralianOpeninJanuary.

MariaSharapovaofRussiawillfaceNaomiOsakaofJapanonWednesdaywiththeirmatchscheduledfornotbefore5:

00p.m.

OnThursday,SerenaWilliamswillplayZarinaDiyasofKazakhstanandVictoriaAzarenkaofBelaruswillplayHeatherWatsonoftheUnitedKingdomduringtheeveningsession（7p.m.start）.

24.WhydoesFedererhaveaseeminglyeasyprojectedroutetothequarterfinals?

A.BecauseheisseededNo.1

B.Becausemanyexcellentplayersaremissing.

C.Becausehehasafirst-roundbye.

D.Becauseheiswellenoughtobeatanyplayer.

25.Whoismostlikelytobetheseednextto FedereramongtheplayerswhocanplayintheBNPParibasOpen?

A. Rafael Nadal.B.DominicThiem.

C.NovakDjokovic.D.MariaSharapova.

26.WhatisthetroublewithNovakDjokovic,whichstoppedhimplayingthetournament?

A.Hehaselbowproblems.

B.Hehasplayedfewestmatches. 

C. HelosttoHyeonChung.

D.Hewasseeded10thinthetournament.

27.WhydoestheauthorusemostwordstotalkaboutFederer?

A. BecauseheisseededNo.1.

B.Becausewillbringa12-matchwinningstreak.

C.Becausetheauthorbelieveshecanbeatanyoneinthetournament.

D.Becauseheistheoldesttohold theNo.1ranking and wasseededNo.1.

C

Forgetlosingweightorsavingmoney—wesuggestonesimpletasktoaddtoyourlistofinspiringNewYear’sdecisions:

readabook.Trustus,andyourbrainwillthankyou.Notonlydoesreadingincreasetheamountofdailypleasureinyourlife,butitcouldalsodelaydementia（痴呆）andevenhelpyoulivelonger.

Butstill,pickingtheperfectnovelisn’teasy.Thankfully, BusinessInsider askedaHarvardprofessortorecommendtheonebookhethinkseverystudentshouldreadin2018—andwesuggestaddingittoyourlist,too.（Notimeforallthebooksonyourlist?

Here’sa shortcut:

Readtheendingstosomeoftheworld’smostfamousbooks,instead.）

StevenPinker,ProfessorofPsychologyatHarvard,recommends TheInternationalists bylegalscholarsHathawayandShapiro.ThebookmakesasurprisingclaimthattheKellogg-BriandParisPeacePact（条约）of1928,whichdeclaredwarillegal,hascausedasteadydropinwarthroughouthistory.

“Butintheirfascinatingandevidence-richbook,theymakealifelikecase,”Pinkersaid.“Andlike TheClashofCivilizations and TheEndofHistory,thebookpresentsasweepingvision（视野）oftheinternationalscene,makingsenseofmanydevelopmentsinthenewsandrecenthistory.”

OtherprofessorsatHarvardrecommendedclassicslike AnnaKarenina byTolstoy,aswellas JustMercy byStevenson, TheTheoryofMoralSentiments byAdamSmith,and Robot-Proof byJosephAoun.

So,goaheadandgive（atleast）oneofthesebooksareadin2018!

Andwhileyou’reatit,youshouldaddthefollowing20booksyoureallyshouldhavereadbynowtoyourlist,too…

28.Whydoestheauthorsay“Forgetlosingweightorsavingmoney”?

A.Because losingweightorsavingmoney isahardertaskthanreading.

B.Becausereadingmuchmightcauseyoutopickupweightorspendmore.

C.Because losingweightorsavingmoney hasnothingtodowithreadingbooks.

D.Becausereadingbooks ismuchmoreimportantthanlosingweightorsavingmoney.

29.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“shortcut” inthe2ndparagraph?

A.Atime-savingwaytoreadbooks.  

B.Alazyperson’swaytoreadbooks.

C.Aquickwaytoknowaboutendingso