届英语人教版必修一Unit2English around the world单元学案11页精校解析Word版.docx

届英语人教版必修一Unit2English around the world单元学案11页精校解析Word版.docx

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届英语人教版必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld单元学案11页精校解析Word版

2019届一轮复习人教版必修一

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld单元学案

单元基础词汇语法回顾

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Theachievementsthecityhasachievedhavebeenwidely________（认可）bythepublic.

2．Thewayhedealswitheverythingefficientlyisbeingacceptedbyhiscolleagues________（逐渐地）．

3．The________（表情）onhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.

4．Go________（直接地）ahead,andyoucanfindthemuseumyouareeagertovisitinthecity.

5．Becauseofmoderntechnology,the________（身份）ofthesuspectedcanbeconfirmedwithmerelyadropofblood.

6．________（频繁的）naturaldisastersledtoagreatlosstothepeopleinthearea.

7．You'dbetterfinda________（本地人）toshowyouthewaytothenearesthospital.

8．Itismylast________（请求）.Ishallneveraskyouanythingagain.

9．Afteralongmarch,thegeneral________（命令）thatthearmyshouldhaveabreakinthesmallvillage.

10．Thesewomenpilots'maintaskwastosendsoldiersandgoodstothose________（基地）tomakesurethewarwentsmoothly.

答案

1．recognized　2.gradually　3.expression　4.straight

5．identity　6.Frequent　7.native　8.request

9．commanded　10.bases

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Astheweather________（gradual）becomeswarmerandwarmer,hewillpickupsoon.

2．Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyond________（recognize）．

3．Afterthewar,anew________（govern）wassetupforthatcountry.

4．Themotherlooksatthedoor________（frequent）,expectingthechildren'scoming.

5．Shereceivedseveral________（office）lettersthismorning.

6．The________（command）andsomeofthesoldiershadbeenreleased.

7．Thepopulationofthatcountryisincreasing______（rapid）．

8．Onlytenboyspassedtheexam,________（include）Peterandyou.

9．________（actual）,Ididn'trecognizehiminthecrowd.

10．The________（express）onhisfacesuggestedthathewassatisfiedwiththefinalresult.

11．Thereason________hechangedhisjobwasthatthepaywastoolow.

12．________（base）onhisownexperience,thenovelsellswell.

13．Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________（be）fivethousand,andalargenumberofthem________（be）keenonsports.

14．Believe________ornot,wehaven'tseeneachotherfortwentyyears.

15．I'm______（many）thanhappytotakeyouthereinmycar.

16．Because________theheavyfog,theflightwascalledoff.

17．Themediaplayanimportantpart________influencingpeople'slife.

18．Tomcameup________agoodideathatwewouldbuildatreehouse.

19．Hehas________goodcommandofscience.

20．Theyliveinthesamedepartment________Mr.Greendoes.

答案

1．gradually　2.recognition　3.government　4.frequently

5．official　mander　7.rapidly　8.including

9．Actually　10.expression　11.why　12.Based

13．is;are　14.it　15.more　16.of　17.in　18.with

19．a　20.as

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Theareaisflooded,asfrequenthappensduringthetyphoon.________

2．MorethanonepersonhaveagoodcommandofEnglishintheresearchunit.________

3．Tobehonest,thereisnosuchathingasafreelunch.________

4．We'llhavetostayathomebecausethebadweather.________

5．Notonlydoesshehelpuswithourdailylife,butshealsoplayanimportantroleinourEnglishlearning.________

6．Basedanimportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.________

答案

1．frequent改为frequently　2.have改为has

3．去掉such后的a　4.because后加of　5.play改为plays

6．Based改为Basing

Ⅳ.语法填空

RecentlyIfailedanexam.However,afterIcameoutofmyteacher'soffice,Itoldmyself,“Smile!

It'snotsoserious.”

Ismiledabigsmileandit__1__（work）alittle,really.

Everyonegets__2__（frustrate）sometimes.IusedtobealwaysinfluencedbypressureandIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayIcame__3__asentenceintheBible,“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself;lettheday'sowntroublebesufficientfortheday.”Itsuddenlystruckme,“__4__（worry）aboutaproblemdoesn'thelp.Whynotjust__5__（give）abigsmileandfaceuptothetrouble？

”

NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremindmyselfthat__6__（laugh）isbetterthantearsandanger.I__7__（convince）thatthere'ssomethingmagicalaboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesmethecouragetomoveon.

Remember,wheneveryou'refacedwithasetback,wheneveryou'vebeentreated__8__（fair）,all__9__mattersisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife,__10__itwillshineonyou.

答案

1．worked　2.frustrated　3.across　4.Worrying　5.give

6．laughter　7.amconvinced　8.unfairly　9.that　10.and

Ⅴ.短文改错

Myuncleabsolutehatedhiswife'scatanddecidedtogetridofhimonedaybydrivinghim20blockfromhishomeandleavinghimatthepark.Asshewasgettinghome,thecatwaswalkingupthedriveway.Thenextdayhedecidestodrivethecat40blocksaway.Heputthecatoutandheadedhome.Drivebackuphisdriveway,therewasthecat!

Atthelasthedecidedtodrivefarawayuntilhereachedthathethoughtwasasafedistancefromhishomeandleftthecatthere.Hourslatehecalledhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere？

”“No，”hiswifeanswered.Thenhesaid,“Puthimonthephone.Ilostwayandneeddirections！

”

答案

Myuncle

hatedhiswife'scatanddecidedtogetridofhimonedaybydrivinghim20

fromhishomeandleavinghimatthepark.As

wasgettinghome,thecatwaswalkingupthedriveway.Thenextdayhe

todrivethecat40blocksaway.Heputthecatoutandheadedhome.

backuphisdriveway,therewasthecat!

At

lasthedecidedtodrivefarawayuntilhereached

hethoughtwasasafedistancefromhishomeandleftthecatthere.Hours

hecalledhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere？

”“

，”hiswifeanswered.Thenhesaid,“Puthimonthephone.Ilost

wayandneeddirections！

”

单元能力训练与技巧指导

语法填空

（2018·新疆维吾尔自治区高考适应性检测）

Nowadaysreferencebookshavebecomeaproblemofgreatconcernfor__1__theteachersandthestudents.Therearemanykindsofreferencebooksavailableinthebookmarket.Asmartuseofthesebooksiscertainly__2__（benefit）,butthemisuseandoveruseofthemmaycausealotofproblems.

Firstofall,referencebooksmightmakethestudentslessattentiveinclass.__3__（arm）withreferencebooks,manystudentsmaythinkthattheyknow__4__theteacherisgoingtotalkabout.Sotheymaynotlistentotheteacherinclassatall.Secondly,somestudentsrelyonreferencebookstoomuch,whichisunfavorabletothe__5__（improve）oftheirabilitytowork__6__thesolutionsbythemselves.Thirdly,therearesomereferencebookswithmanymistakes,whichmight__7__（lead）students.

Consideringtheabovementioned,weshouldbecarefulinselectingand__8__（use）referencebooks.Firstly,weshouldcheckthecontentsofthebookscarefullybutnotonlypayattentiontothebrandsofpublishinghouses.__9__（additional）,wecanturntoourteachersandclassmatesforrecommendation.Besides,referencebooksarejust__10__assistant,soweshouldnotrelyonthemtoomuch.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakefulluseofreferencebooks.

语篇解读：

本文主要讲述了参考书的利弊及如何正确选择参考书。

1．both　固定搭配both...and...意为“两者都”，符合语境，故用both。

2．beneficial　此处应用形容词作系动词is的表语。

3．Armed　arm和句子谓语之间没有连词，故该处用非谓语动词，且和句子主语students之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词。

4．what　空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，代指物的概念，故用what。

5．improvement　根据语境中的定冠词the和介词of可知，此处用名词形式。

6．out　固定搭配workout意为“解决”，符合语境。

7．mislead　根据语境中的“withmanymistakes”可知，这些错误百出的参考书有可能误导学生。

8．using　根据语境中的and提示可知，此处与selecting呼应，故用动名词using作介词in的宾语。

9．Additionally　与语境中逗号呼应可知，此处用副词作状语。

10．an　assistant是可数名词，且第一次在语境中出现，故用不定冠词修饰，且assistant的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。

Ⅰ.语法填空

Inthefieldnearmyhousethere__1__（be）twohorses.Fromadistance,theylookthesame.Butifyougetacloserlook,youwillnoticesomethingquite__2__（interest）.Actually,oneofthehorsesisblind.Buthisownerhaschosennottoabandonhim.Insteadhehasmadehimasafeandcomfortablebarn__3__（live）in.

Ifyoustandnearbyandlistencarefully,youwillhearthesoundofabellcomingfromtheotherhorse.Itmakestheblindhorseknow__4__hisfriendis,sohecanfollow.

Asyoustandcloserandwatchthetwohorses,you'llseethatthehorsewiththebellisalwayscheckingontheblindhorseandtheblindhorsewilllistenforthebell,andthenslowlywalktowheretheotherhorseissothathewillnotgo__5__thewrongdirection.

When__6__horsewiththebellreturnstothebarneachevening,hewillstopoccasionallytolookback,__7__（make）surethattheblindfriendisn'ttoofarbehindtohearthebell.

Lifedoesnotthrowusawayjustbecauseweare__8__（able）,orbecausewehaveproblemsor__9__（challenge）.Sometimeswearetheblindhorse,beingguidedbytheringingbellofourcompanions.Atothertimeswearejusttheguidehorse,helping__10__（other）tofindtheirway.

语篇解读：

两匹马一起在田里，从远处看它们是一样的。

但是，一匹马是失明的，它靠着同伴的铃铛声音为自己引路，以避免走错路。

同样，在生活中虽然我们也许有某种残缺，但是生活不会抛弃我们。

我们应该像马那样不轻言弃，互相帮助。

1．are　本文的主体时态是一般现在时，由语境可知，此处应用一般现在时。

在therebe句型中，主语是be动词后的名词，因为本句的主语是twohorses，故填are。

2．interesting　此处表示如果你离得更近一点儿去看，你会发现一些非常有趣的事情。

本空应填形容词interesting，修饰指物的something，quite后接形容词原级。

3．tolive　此处表示马的主人为它建造一个安全舒适的马厩让它住下。

本空考查动词不定式作后置定语修饰barn。

4．where　铃铛声让那匹失明的马知道它的同伴在哪里。

空格处引导的句子为宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，表示“在哪儿”，故用where。

5．in　inthewrongdirection“朝着错误的方向”。

6．the　本空表示特指，故填定冠词the。

7．making　动词make与句子的主语he之间为逻辑上的主动关系，且与stop表示的动作同时发生，故此处用现在分词短语makingsure...作状语，表示伴随状况。

8．disabled　本空在be动词之后，应填形容词作表语，由语境可知此处应填disabled“残疾的”。

9．challenges　challenge是可数名词，意为“挑战，艰巨任务”。

由空前的problems和并列连词or可知，此处应用名词复数形式。

10．others　由句意可知，本空填others，表示“别人”。

Ⅱ.短文改错

ChinafootballteambeatSouthKoreafootballteamby1∶0inChangshainMarch,23rd.ThatwasYuDabaowhogotavaluablypoint.YuDabao,borninQingdaoCity,ShandongProvincein1988,isaprofessionalfootballplayer,servedinBeijingGuoanFootballClub.Hebeganpracticingthefootba