江苏五年制专转本英语统考真题.docx

江苏五年制专转本英语统考真题.docx

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江苏五年制专转本英语统考真题

江苏省2016年五年一贯制高职°专转本”考试

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3、考试结束时请将答题紙和试卷册上交.

I.ReadingComprehension（本題共15小0毎題2分'共so分）

DircetionszThereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.

PassageOne

Manystudentstryingtoincreasetheireffectivereadingspeedbecomediscouragedwhentheyfindthatiftheytrytoracethroughapassagefaster,theyfailtotakeinwhattheyhaveread.Attheend,theyhavebeensobusyreadingfasterthattheycannotrememberwhatthepassagewasabout.Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting.Wehopethatthepassagesinthiscoursematerialwillbebothinterestingandfairlyeasy,butyoushouldalsopracticeasmuchasyoucaninyourowntime.Readthingsyoulikereading.Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema...Thereisboundtobesomeareathatinterestsyouandinwhichyoucanfindbooksofaboutyourlevelofabilityorjustbelow.

Ifyouwantaquickcheckonhoweasyabookis,readthroughthreeorfourpagesatrandom.Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement.

I.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto

A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse

B.developreadingcomprehension

C.improvereadingspeed

D.makeagooduseofthelibrary

2.Theexpression“booksofaboutyourlevelofability...”inparagraph]isclosestinmeaningto.

A.thebooksaboutyourability

B.thebooksaboutyourheight

C.thebooksthatyoucouldfind

D.thebooksthatyoucanunderstand

3.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you

A.maynotsitinthelibrary

B.probablydon"tknowitsbackground

C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit

D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread

4.Ifabookhassevenormorenewwordsoneachpage,areaderwhowantstopracticereadingspeed.

A.willprobablydropit

B.willprobablyreaditveryfast

C.maystudyitverycarefully

D.mayreaditwithadictions

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?

A.Booksabouttennisplaying.

B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.

C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.

D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.

PassageTwo

Hi,MynameisDina.I'mablackCanadian.WhenIwastwo-and-a-halfyearsoldIwasadopted（收养）byawhitecouplewhoalreadyhadtwobiologicalsons.Iamgratefulformyparentsandtwobrothersbutgrowingupwassometimesdifficult

Nearlyeveryonelivinginourneighborhoodwaswhite.Childrensometimes

teased（逗笑）meandcalledmenamesbecauseIwasblack...becauseIwasdifferent...andbecauseIdidn'tknowwhomybiologicalparentswere.

Adultscouldalsobecruel.Sometimestheywouldrefusetoacknowledgemyparentsasmyrealparents.ItwasdifficulttounderstandsuchanattitudebutasIgrewolderIbegantorealizethattheysimplydidn'tunderstandthatmyparentshadCHOSENtoraiseme.Ialsorealizedthatbeinganadoptedchilddidn'tmakemyownfamilylessrealorlessvaluable.

NowthatIamolder.IcanseethatIwasluckytobeadopted.InNorthAmerica,mostcoupleswhoadoptchildrenwantnewbornbabies.Whenachildisolderthantwoorthree,itbecomesmoredifficultforhimorhertobeadopted.

Childrenwhocannotfindparentstoadoptthemareplacedinfoster（收养）homes.Fosterchildrendonotbecomelegalmembersofthefamilyandmaylivewithseveraldifferentfamilieswhiletheyaregrowingup.

Fortunatelythisdidn'thappentome.Asanadoptedchild,Igrewupaspartofafamilyandwiththesamesecurityasachildborntothefamily.Myparentsaremyparentsandmybrothersaremybrothers.Ican'timaginecallinganyoneelsemortherand“father”or“brother”.“Adoption”isawordforoutsiders.

6.Dina'sparentsandbrotherstreather.

A.verywellB.cruellyC.badlyD.coldly

7"Callmenames"inPara.2means.

A.saysomethingbadtomeB.callmeDina

C.givemeanicknameD.beatme

8.Mostadoptedchildrenareadoptedwhentheyare.

A.twoB.twoandahalfC.threeD.notolderthantwo

9.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat.

A.Dinawasadoptedwhenshewasolderthantwo

B.Dinawasablackgirl

C.Dina'sparentshavetwosons

D.Dinabecomesalegalmemberofthefamily

10.Dinaisluckymostlybecause.

A.sheisadoptedbyawhitefamily

B.mostpeoplelivingintheneighborhoodarewhite

C.shehasthelovefromherparentsandbrothers

D.shecanlivelikeanormalchild

PassageThree

AsubjectwhichseemstohavebeeninsufficientlystudiedbydoctorsandpsychologistsistheinfluenceofgeographyandclimateonthepsychologicalandphysicalhealthofmankindThereseemsnodoubtthatthegeneralcharacterofthelandscape,therelativelengthofdayandnight,andtheclimatemustallplayabigpartindeterminingwhatkindofpeopleweare.

Itistruethatafewstudieshavebeenmade.Wherealltheinhabitantsofaparticularareaenjoyexceptionallygoodorbadhealth,scientistshaveidentifiedcontributoryfactorssuchasthepresenceorabsenceofsubstanceslikeiodine,fluoride,calcium,orironinthewatersupply,orperhapstypesoflandthatprovidebreedingplacesforpestslikemosquitoesorrats.

Moreover,wecanallgeneralizeabouttypesofpeoplewehavemet.Thoselivingincountrieswithlongdarkwintersareapttobelesstalkativeandlessvivaciousthaninhabitantsofcountrieswheretheclimateismoreequable.Andwheretheoliveandtheorangegrow,theretheinhabitantsarecheerful,talkative,andspontaneous.

Butthesecommonplacegeneralizationsareinadequate:

theinfluenceofclimateandgeographyshouldbestudiedindepth.Doallmountaindwellerslivetoaripeoldage?

Doesthedrinkingofwine,ratherthanbeer,resultinasunnyandopentemperament?

IsthestrengthandheightofoneoftheKenyantribesduetotheirhabitualdrinkingofthebloodofcows?

Wearenotyetsureoftheanswerstosuchquestions,butletushopethatsomethingofbenefittomankindmayeventuallyresultfromsuchstudies.

11.mightserveasasuitabletitleforthisselection.

A.TheImportanceofGeographicalEnvironment

B.TheInfluenceofGeographicalEnvironmentonMan

C.GeneralizationofTypesofPeople

D.GeographicalEnvironment,aMysterioussubject

12.Usingcontextclueswemayinferthat"iodine,fluorideandcalcium"are.

A.substanceswhichactpositivelyornegativelyonman'shealth

B.harmfulsubstancesinthewatersupply

C.substanceswhichhelpprovidebreedingplacesforpests

D.substancescontributorytogoodhealth

13.Wemayinferfromthethirdparagraphthatgeographyandclimateplayanimportantroleindeterminingtheinhabitants'.

A.healthconditionB.personalityC.life-spanD.alloftheabove

14.Accordingtotheauthor,researchintotheinfluenceofgeographyandclimateshould.

A.focusonsomeunknownaspects

B.bepursuedonalargerscale

C.becarriedoutwithinalargerscope

D.gomuchdeeper

15.Theauthorhopesthatstudiesontheinfluenceofgeographicalenvironmentwillenableusto

A.generalizebetterabouttypesofpeople

B.findbetterwatersupplies

C.gainaninsightintoitsinfluenceonmankind

D.livetoaripeoldage

[[.VocabularyandStructure（本题共15小JB,每題1分，共15分）

DircetionsiForeachofthefollowedsentencestherearechoicesmarkedA3»CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

16.I'velivedinNewYorkandChicago.butdon'tlikeofthemverymuch.

A.eitherB.anyC.eachD.another

17.Itwascoldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross_nightsky.

A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;不填

18.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?

—.I'venevertried..、*tired

A.Don'tmentionitB.That'sallright

C.lhavenoideaD.Goahead

19.1didn'tthinkI'dlikethemovie,butactuallyitprettygood.

A.hasbeenB.was

C.hadbeenD.wouldbe

20.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelfinonecomer.

A.standingB.tostand

C.standsD.stood

21.MarkneedstolearnChinesehiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.

A.unlessB.until

C.althoughD.since

22.―Ohno!

We*retoolate.Thetrain

—That'sOk.We'llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

A.wasleavingB.hadleft

C.hasleftD.hasbeenleaving

23.Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

A.WhateverB.Whenever

C.WhoeverD.However

24.1stoppedthecarashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.

A.takeB.taking

C.totakeD.taken

25.Itsgoodtoknow____thedogswilbewellcaredforwhilewe'reaway.

A.whatB.whose

C.whichD.that

26.Thereisnosimpleanswer,____isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.asB.thatC.whenD.where

27.—Thisisareallylivelyparty.Thereisagreatatmosphere,isn，tthere?

—.Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.

A.Don'tworry

B.Italldepends

C.No,thereisn't

D.Yes,indeed

28.atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn'twanttoeatthereagain.

A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating

29.TheSmithsarepraisedthewaytheybringuptheirchiddren.

A.fromB.byC.atD.for

30.Finallyhereachedalonelyislandwascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom

HLCloze（本题共1。

小JH,毎題2分，共2。

分）

Dircetions:

Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothispassage.

“$160foraparkingticket!

"I'mcallingcityha