全国中考英语真题分类总结代词最全版.docx
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全国中考英语真题分类总结代词最全版
代词2015
一.不定代词(40个)
1.(2015安徽,32)Wecan’tdoitthatway—butwhetheritwillworkis________matter.
A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every
B 【解析】
2.(2015福建福州,28)—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
—________,thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
B 【解析】
3.(2015福建厦门,21)—WelcometoDreamMusicClub.Canyouplaytheviolinorthepiano?
—________.ButIcanplaytheguitar.
A.EitherB.BothC.Neither
C 【解析】
4.(2015广东,30)IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys’concert.________you________hecangoonwithme.
A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;also
A 【解析】
5.(2015广东广州,16)Hurryup,kids!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave________timeleft.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
C 【解析】
6.(2015广东汕尾,44)—Doyouneedanappleorapear?
—________,Ireallydon’tmind.
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
C 【解析】
7.(2015广西贵港,31)—What’sinyourbox?
—Thereis________init.It’sempty.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
D 【解析】
8.(2015贵州黔东南州,26)Theshoesdon’tfitme.Wouldyoupleaseshowme________?
A.anotherpairB.theotheroneC.theotherD.anotherone
A 【解析】
9.(2015贵州铜仁,26)Comehere,I’lltellyou________aboutyourstudy.
—OK,we’recoming.
A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething
B 【解析】
10.(2015贵州遵义,29)Ofthethreereadingrooms,oneisnear,but________twoarefar.
A.otherB.theothersC.theother
C 【解析】
11.(2015湖北宜昌,27)—HaveyouwatchedtheTVreportaboutMERS?
—Yes,it’s________newdangerousdisease(疾病).
A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other
B 【解析】
12.(2015湖南益阳,22)—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?
—________.Theyarereallyinteresting.
A.NeitherB.BothC.None
B 【解析】
13.(2015湖南长沙,22)Thereis________wrongwithmybackandithurtsseriously.
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing
B 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。
句意为:
我的背部出问题了,它很疼。
anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句;something某事,用于肯定句;nothing没有事,用于否定句。
由句意可知,设空处指的是“背部出问题了”。
故选B。
14.(2015吉林长春,12)Ibought________formymotheronMother’sDaythisyear.
A.specialanythingB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.somethingspecial
D 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。
形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后,故排除A、C。
由句意可知,应选D。
故选D。
15.(2015江苏南京,5)—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
—I’mverythirsty.________youcanget.Justgetitnow.
A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Otherthings
A 【解析】
16.(2015江苏南通,8)________Ms.Zhou________Mr.Liishumorous.Theyarepopularamongusstudents.
A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso
D 【解析】
17.(2015江苏南通,10)—Smokingbringsmealotofideas.
—Stopthat!
Afterall,________ismoreimportantthanhealth.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
A 【解析】
18.(2015江苏盐城,8)—Wow,somanynewbuildings!
Butitusedtobeapoorvillage.
—Yes,________haschangedinourhometown.
A.NothingB.NobodyC.EverythingD.Everybody
C 【解析】
19.(2015江西南昌,26)Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause________failedtheexamination.
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody
B 【解析】
20.(2015山东潍坊,23)Whenourteacherheardofthenews,hewastooangrytosay________.
A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
D 【解析】
21.(2015四川自贡,23)Mum,you’vegotso________houseworktodo.Letmehelpyou.
A.manyB.muchC.little
B 【解析】
22.(2015云南,29)—CanyouspeakChinese,Steve?
—Yes,only________.IhavebeeninChinaforonlyonemonth.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
D 【解析】
23.(2015杭州,17)UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson________sideofme.
A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all
B 【解析】
24.(2015温州,7)—Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?
—________.Justwater,please.
A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None
D 【解析】
25.(2015云南,33)WeChat(微信)isverypopular.________theyoung________theoldaregettinginterestedinit.
A.Neither…norB.Either…orC.Notonly…butalsoD.Between…and
B 【解析】
26.(2015重庆A卷,35)JiefangbeiisnotfarfromChaotianmen.Youcaneasilyvisit________inaday.
A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither
C 【解析】
27.(2015湖北孝感,32)MyfriendandIareinterestedindrawing,but________ofusisgoodatit.
A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.all
A 【解析】
28.(2015重庆B卷,32)Ialwaysbelievethat________isdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
D 【解析】
29.(2015湖北武汉,31)—TheEastLakeisnotfarfromtheYellowCraneTower,soyoucaneasilyvisit________inaday.
—Fantastic!
Ican’twaitforit.
A.noneB.bothC.allD.either
B 【解析】
30.(2015四川资阳,25)—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?
—Yes,just________,please.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
A 【解析】
31.(2015吉林,27)Thereis________interestingintoday’snewspaper,youdon’tneedtoreadit.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anything
B 【解析】
32.(2015湖北十堰,29)—CouldIhave________coffee,please?
—Sure,helpyourself.
A.someB.anyC.noD.none
A 【解析】
33.(2015湖北十堰,33)Icouldspeak________French________Chinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.
A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly;butalso
B 【解析】
34.(2015湖北荆门,28)—Mike,haveyoueverbeentotheWaterParkwithyoursister?
—________ofushas.We’llplantogotheretogetherthisweekend.
A.NeitherB.NoneC.AllD.Both
B 【解析】
35.(2015湖北恩施,25)—Madam,doyouwantanythingelse?
—No,Ineed________.
A.anythingmoreB.nothingmoreC.somethingmore
B 【解析】
36.(2015湖北咸宁,31)________Jane________MariaspeaksgoodChineseafterthreeyear’sstudy,sotheycancommunicatewithuswell.
A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Notonly;butalsoD.Either;or
B 【解析】
37.(2015辽宁沈阳,9)Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyou________happinessforyears.
A.lotsofB.manyC.alittleD.afew
A 【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:
一只狗会忠实地爱你并且给你带来许多快乐很多年。
lotsof许多,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;alittle一些,修饰不可数名词;afew一些,修饰可数名词。
happiness是不可数名词,故A项符合题意。
故选A。
38.(2015山东东营,24)—Whichwaydoyouprefer,readingonlineorreadingonpaper?
—________.SometimesIreadonline,sometimesIreadonpaper.
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
A 【解析】
39.(2015山东青岛,16)Atschool,wearetaught________knowledge________howtobehavewell.
A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.not;but
C 【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:
在学校,我们不仅被传授知识,而且被传授如何做到举止得体。
Neither…nor…既不……也不……;Either…or…要么……要么……;notonly…butalso…不但……而且……;not…but…不是……而是……。
由句意可知,D项符合题意。
故选D。
40.(2015山东泰安,29)Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulwithtreesandflowerson________sidesoftheroad.
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either
B 【解析】
二.人称代词(17个)
1.(2015北京,21)MissSmithisverykind.Wealllike________.
A.itB.herC.himD.them
B 【解析】
2.(2015甘肃兰州,26)TheBrownshadapartywiththeirneighborsyesterday.________allenjoyedthemselves.
A.WeB.YouC.ThemD.They
D 【解析】
3.(2015广东佛山,23)Doyouthinkdriverlesstechnologywillmakemanyworkerslose________jobs?
A.themB.theirC.theirs
B 【解析】
4.(2015贵州安顺,13)Herearesome________.Doyoulike________?
A.oranges;themB.orange;itC.oranges;theyD.oranges;their
A 【解析】
5.(2015海南,28)—It’stoofar.I’mafraidIcan’twalkthere.
—Don’tworry.Youcanride________bike.
A.IB.myC.mine
B 【解析】
6.(2015湖北黄冈,27)—AreSandyandKate________goodfriends?
—Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter________.
A.your;theirB.your;themC.yours;theirsD.you;them
B 【解析】
7.(2015湖南长沙,25)—Rose,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinthegarden?
—Why________?
Yousee,mybrotherislisteningtomusic.
A.meB.IC.mine
A 【解析】考查代词辨析。
由句意“为什么是我”,排除C;由疑问词后面要用宾语可知,A项符合题意。
故选A。
8.(2015江苏南京,2)Everyonemakesmistakesinhisorherlife.Theimportantthingisnottorepeat________.
A.itB.themC.himD.her
B 【解析】
9.(2015江苏苏州,6)Mrs.SmithoftengoestovisitthoseAIDSpatientsinhospitalstocheer________up.
A.herB.themC.himD.us
B 【解析】
10.(2015辽宁大连,2)InChina,manypeopleoftentake________ownbagswhenshopping.
A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs
B 【解析】
11.(2015陕西,21)Everyonelikesmyfatherbecause________isfriendly.
A.hisB.himC.heD.himself
C 【解析】
12.(2015四川凉山,32)—Isthemanwhoissingingyourteacher?
—Yes,heteaches________physics.
A.weB.ourC.oursD.us
D 【解析】
13.(2015天津,22)Idon’tlike________watch.Ilike________.
A.me;yourB.my;yourC.me;yoursD.my;yours
D 【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意为:
我不喜欢我的手表。
我喜欢你的。
第一个空后面是名词,所以此处应填形容词性物主代词,故排除A、C;第二个空前为动词,所以此空应填名词或代词作为宾语,结合备选项可知,应为名词性物主代次。
故选D。
14.(2015重庆A卷24,C卷4)Mymotherusedtomakebreakfastfor________everymorning,butnowIdoitmyself.
A.mineB.myC.ID.me
D 【解析】
15.(2015重庆B卷,22)Themanoverthereis________oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
C 【解析】
16.(2015海南三亚,26)MissYangisakindteacher.Allthestudentslove________.
A.sheB.herC.hers
B 【解析】
17.(2015贵州毕节,27)I’dlikeyoutomeetBob.________ismybestfriend.
A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Her
A 【解析】
三.物主代词(15个)
1.(2015福建福州,21)—Jane,isthisyourumbrella?
—No,it’snot________.Ididn’ttakeonethismorning.
A.meB.myC.mine
C 【解析】
2.(2015甘肃兰州,35)—IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary’s.
—It________belongtoher.________istotallydifferentfromthisone.
A.mustn’t;HerB.can’t;HerC.can’t;HersD.may;Hers
C 【解析】
3.(2015贵州遵义,28)Iamoldenoughtowash________clothesbymyself.Youcanjustwash________.
A.mine,yourB.my,yoursC.mine,yours
B 【解析】
4.(2015黑龙江牡丹江,1)—Eric,isthisyourumbrella?
—No,it’snot________.It’sTom’s.
A.myB.mineC.his
B 【解析】
5.(2015湖南娄底,22)—Isthisyourschoolbag?
—No,itisn’t.________isunderthedesk.
A.MyB.MineC.Me
B 【解析】
6.(2015江苏扬州,1)—Oh,TheOldManAndTheSea!
Whosebookisit?
—Itis________.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
D 【解析】
7.(2015山东东营,21)—WhoseiPhone6+isit?
—________.I’mlookingforithereandthere.
A.IB.MeC.MineD.Myself
C 【解析】
8.(2015山东潍坊,23)Lucy’sstrawberriesarefresherthan_______