北京市通州区初三一模英语.docx

北京市通州区初三一模英语.docx

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北京市通州区初三一模英语

2014北京市通州区初三（一模）

英语

一、单选题

1．（3分）Wealllike____mathteacherbecausesheisverykind．（　　）

A．weB．usC．ourD．ours

2．（3分）Onweekend，Iusuallygotobedlateandgetupat10____themorning．（　　）

A．inB．atC．onD．for

3．（3分）﹣﹣Where'syourMom，XiaoHong？

﹣﹣She____tomusicinherroom．（　　）

A．listenB．listensC．islisteningD．haslistened

4．（3分）﹣﹣Whyareyoulate，dad？

﹣﹣Imetafriendandwe____inthestreetforawhile．（　　）

A．talkB．aretalkingC．talkedD．willtalk

5．（3分）﹣﹣Beijingisabigcity，isn'tit？

﹣﹣Yes．Infact，it'soneof____citiesintheworld．（　　）

A．bigB．biggerC．biggestD．thebiggest

6．（3分）Howareyounow？

Gotoseethedoctor____youdon'tfeelwell．（　　）

A．andB．ifC．orD．so

7．（3分）WhenIgothomelastnight，myparents____formeatthetable．（　　）

A．waitB．waitedC．werewaitingD．havewaited

8．（3分）﹣﹣Canyourideabike？

﹣﹣No，I____．（　　）

A．maynotB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．can't

9．（3分）MomandDad，letme____thedinnertoday．（　　）

A．cookB．tocookC．cookingD．willcook

10．（3分）﹣﹣HasMrLiknownthenews？

﹣﹣I'mafraidnot．Icalledhishousethismorningbut____answered．（　　）

A．anybodyB．everybodyC．somebodyD．nobody

11．（3分）Tomakethecitybeautiful，alotofflowersandtrees____everyspring．（　　）

A．plantB．areplantedC．plantedD．wereplanted

12．（3分）I____thegifttohimassoonasIseehim．（　　）

A．giveB．willgiveC．havegivenD．gave

13．（3分）﹣﹣Where'sthekeytothecar，LiTao？

﹣﹣Ican'tremember____lastnight．（　　）

A．wheredidIputitB．whereIputit

C．wherewillIputitD．whereIwillputit

二、阅读理解

14．（3分）

14．HowmanystudentsaretalkingaboutAndyandJacky？

A.3．B.4．C.5．D.6．

15．　　thinksAndyisthebestChinesesinger．

A．JimB．LiTaoC．LindaD．ZhangFang

16．LindalikesAndy's　　verymuch．

A．moviesB．voiceC．languageD．songs．

17．（3分）RosesatbehindKateintheclassroom．Theygotonwellwitheachother．Butoneday，Rosedidn'tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime．Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere．Butshecouldn'tfindit．Later，onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose'sdesk．Hearingthis，Rosegotveryangry．

WhenshemetKateintheafternoon，Roseshouted，"Youhavestolenmycard!

"Hearingthis，Katebegantocry，"No，no，Ididn'tstealit!

Ionlytookitbymistake．"ButRosedidn'tthinksoandshebegantosaybadwordstoKate．

Justthenateachercameupandaskedwhathadhappened．Katetoldthewholestory．Shesaidamiddleschoolclassmateofherscametoseeherinthemorning．Shewassoexcitedthatshetookthecardonthedeskandrushedout．Thentheywentforlunchhappily．"Iusedthecard，butIhadthoughtitwasmine．Ididn'tknowitwasRose'suntilshelookedforit．Iwastooafraidtoexplainittoher．SoIdecidedtoputthecardbackwithsomemoneysecretly．Iamsorry，Rose．"Katesaidinalowvoice．

"It'sjustamisunderstanding（误会）!

"saidtheteacher．TearscameintoRose'seyes．Thenshesaid，"Iwasverysorry，Kate!

Ihopewearestillgoodfriends．"Katesmiledwhensheheardthewords．Handinhand，theywalkedtowardtheclassroombuilding．

17．Rosewasvery　　whensheheardsomeonetookherICcardaway．

A．quietB．sorryC．excitedD．angry

18．Katedidn'tfindhermistakeuntil　　．

A．shefinishedlunchB．Roselookedforthecard

C．onegirltoldherD．theteacheraskedher

19．Fromtheendofthestory，wecanlearnthatRoseandKatewould　　．

A．begoodfriendsagainB．saysorrytotheteacher

C．goonfightinglaterD．explainmoretoeachother．

20．（3分）Knowinghowtoaskforinformationandhelppolitelyisimportant．InEnglish，"Wherearetherestrooms？

"and"Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare？

"aresimilarrequests（请求）﹣botharecorrectEnglish，butthefirstcouldsoundrude．It'simportanttousecorrectlanguage，butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough﹣weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests．

InEnglish，justlikeinChinese，wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople．Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem．Ifyousaytoyourteacher，"Whereismybook？

"thiswillsoundrude．Butifyousay，"Excuseme，MrWest．Doyouknowwheremybookis？

"yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite．Ontheotherhand，itmightbealrighttosay"Whereismybook？

"tothepeopleyouknowwell．

Andyouwouldnotusuallysay，"Peter，lendmeyourpen．"AverydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinEnglish．UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextra（附加的）language，suchas"Couldyouplease…？

"or"CanIask…？

"Itsoundsmorepolitetosay，"Peter，couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen？

"Ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet，wemightfirstsay，"Excuseme．Iwonderifyoucanhelpme．"or"I'msorrytotroubleyoubut…"beforeaskinghimforhelp．

Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect，andinawaythismaybetrue．

20．Whenwemakerequests，weneedtospeakina　　way．

A．politeB．carefulC．differentD．direct

21．Youshouldsay"　　"whenyouaskastrangerforaway．

A．Whichisthewaytothezoo？

B．HowcanIgettothezoo？

C．Doyouknowthewaytothezoo？

D．Excuseme．Canyoutellmethewaytothezoo？

22．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？

A．Weshoulduselongsentenceswhenweaskforinformationandhelp．

B．Whenweaskforhelpfromothers，politelanguagemustbeused．

C．Thewayofspeakingisimportantwhenweaskdifferentpeopleforhelp．

D．InEnglish，politequestionsareasneccessaryasrudeanddirectones．

23．（3分）Thebesttoolyoucanuseincommunicatingwithparentsistokeeptalkingtothem，nomatterwhat．Strongrelationship（关系）dependheavilyonkeepingthelinesofcommunicationopen．Trytotalkabouteverydaythingswithyourparents．Thatdoesn'tmeantellingthemeverything．Infact，turnthefocusontothemforachange：

Askabouttheirday﹣justastheydowithyou．

David，16，isaseniorschoolstudent．Oneevening，afterhementionedatdinnerthathewasthinkingoftryingoutfortheschoolplay，hismomkeptaskingaboutitforweeks．Andlater，italsofeltlikeshewasgettingtooinvolved（参与）insomethinghewantedtodohimself．Insteadoftellinghismomhowhefelt，Daviddecideditwouldbeeasiernottotellheranythinghewasdoinginthefuture．

Agoodwaytogetaparenttoaskfewerquestionsistooffersomeinformationonyourown．Thisputsthecommunicationinyourhands．Themoreyoukeepaparenttoldabouteverydaythings，thelesstheyneedtoask．Communicatingeverydaythingshasanotheradvantage：

Itcanshowyourparentsthatyou'reresponsibleenoughtomakegooddecisions．

Itwon'talwaysbeeasy．Youmaygetfrustrated（受挫）attimes．Buttrynottogiveup．Itmaytakeabitforaparentwhoisusedtomakingallthedecisionstoadjust（适合）totheindependent﹣thinkingpersontheirchildisbecoming．Parentsalsodon'twanttoseetheirsonsanddaughterssuffer（受苦）ifthechoicestheymakeontheirownaren'tthe"right"ones．Tomanyparents，itseemseasiertostepinandtakecontrolsimplybecausetheybelievetheiryearsofexperienceputtheminabetterpositiontomakedecisions．Ifyoufeelthat'sthecase（情况）withyourparents，talktothemaboutit．

23．Theunderlinedpart"turnthefocusontothem"probablymeans　　．

A．talkthethingsaboutthem

B．haveagoodtimewiththem

C．showyourthankstothem

D．dosomethinggoodforthem

24．Inthethirdparagraph，youareadvisedto　　．

A．letyourparentsknoweverythingaboutyourdailylife

B．tellyourparentsmoreinformationbeforeyouareasked

C．keepyourparentsaskingyoumorequestionsofyourthings

D．beresponsibletohelpyourparentsmakegooddecisions

25．Whatcausesparentstotakecontrolofchildren？

A．Theyfindtheirchildrenwrong．

B．Theydowellinalmosteverything．

C．Theythinktheycanmakebetterdecisions．

D．Theyareusedtomakingchoicesforchildren．

26．Themainideaofthepassageishowto　　．

A．makedecisionsonyourown

B．learnfromyourparents

C．thinkcarefullyforyourself

D．communicatewithparents．

三、信息匹配

27．（3分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．

HealthAndExercise

Areyouhealthy？

Tofindout，askyourselfsomequestions：

DoIexerciseeveryday？

DoIeverwalkplacesinsteadoftakingacarorabus？

DoIeverplaysportsforfun？

DoIevertakethestairsinsteadoftheelevator？

（27）　　，youareprobablyunhealthyandneedtostartafitnessprogram（健康计划）．

Exerciseisveryimportant．Itgivesyoumoreenergy．（28）　　，anditcanalsohelpcontrolyourweight．

Thefirststepistomakeaplan．Agoodplanshouldbefun．Itshouldinclude（包括）bothyourarmsandyourlegs，anditshouldhelpyoutobuildtheabilitytodoexerciseforalongtime．（29）　　，firstyoushouldthinkaboutthekindsofactivitiesyouliketodo，whatyouthinkyouareabletodo，andwhenyouwillhavetimetodoit．Agoodexerciseprogramwillincluderunning，biking，swimming，rollerskating，playingsoccerortennis，orjumpingrope（跳绳）．

Sowhatareyouwaitingfor？

（30）　　．Doyoga（瑜伽），ortaiji．Joinagymorarunningclub，orjuststartwalkinghalfanhoureveryday．Everylittlebithelps!

A．Itcanhelpyourelaxandsleepwell

B．Ifyouanswernotoanyofthequestions

C．Getoffthesofaandstartexercising

D．Ilikegettingupearly

E．Tomakeagoodprogramforyourself．

四、阅读填空

31．（3分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题．

Haveyouheardtheexpression"Youarewhatyoueat"？

Well，doyoulikewhoyouare？

Ifnot，breaksomebadeatinghabitsandfeelbetteraboutyourself．

Badhabit1：

Manypeopleofteneatpackaged（=insmallbags）foodsattheirworkplaces，suchasfrozendumplings，ricerollsandinstantnoodles（方便面），whichhavelotsoffatandcalories（热量）．

Thesolution（解答）：

Readtheinstructionstofindthehealthiestfoodsthatarelowinsaltandhighinfiber（纤维）．Alsochecktomakesuretheyhavei